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PRODUCT MATERIAL

STAINLESS STEEL 316-316lDownload

 

Ni

Cr

Mo

Mn

Si

C

S

P

N

Fe

MIN

10.0

16.0

2.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

MAX

14.0

18.0

3.0

2.0

0.75

0.03

0.03

0.045

0.1

Balance

316/316L is the most commonly used austenitic stainless steel in the chemical process industry. The addition of molybdenum increases general corrosion resistance, improves chloride pitting resistance and strengthens the alloy in high temperature service. Through the controlled addition of nitrogen it is common for 316/316L to meet the mechanical properties of 316 straight grade, while maintaining a low carbon content.

Chemistry

Specifications

AMS 5507AMS 5648AMS 5653
ASME SA 240ASME SA 312ASME SA 479
ASTM A 240ASTM A 276ASTM A 276 Condition AASTM A 276 Condition SASTM A 312ASTM A 479
EN 1.4404
W. Nr./EN 1.4401
Werkstoff 1.4401
Werkstoff 1.4404

Inventory

316 / 316L Coil, 316 / 316L Concentric Reducers, 316 / 316L Fittings, 316 / 316L Flanges, 316 / 316L Hex Bar, 316 / 316L Pipe, 316 / 316L Plate, 316 / 316L Sheet, 316 / 316L Stub Ends, 316 / 316L Tees, 316 / 316L Tubing, 316 / 316L Weld Wire

Common Trade Names

316 Stainless, 316L Stainless

Features

· Improved general and localized corrosion to 304/304L stainless

· Good formability

· Good weldability

Applications

· Food processing

· Marine

· Pulp & paper

· Chemical process vessels

· Pharmaceutical Equipment


Physical Properties

Density: 0.285 lb/inch3 
Poisson's Ratio: 0.3
Electrical Resistivity: 445 Ohm-circ mil/ft

Temperature, °F

70

212

932

1832

Coefficient* of Thermal Expansion, in/in°F x 10-6

-

9.2

10.1

10.8

Thermal Conductivity
Btu • ft/ft2 • hr • °F

7.8

-

-

-

Modulus of Elasticity Dynamic, psi x 106

29

-

-

-

Mechanical Properties

Representative Tensile Properties

Ultimate Tensile Strength, ksi

75

0.2% Yield Strength, ksi

30

Elongation, %

40

Hardness MAX, Brinell

217


Typical Tensile and Impact Properties

Temperature, °F

70

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Ultimate Tensile Strength, ksi

82.4

75.6

71.1

71.1

71.1

68.4

50.7

30.7

0.2 % Yield Strength, ksi

42.4

-

-

-

26.5

23.4

22.6

-

Charpy Impact V-notch, ft-lbs

65 - 100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

 

-