Kayan

Karfe na Ment S31254 Super Austenitic bakin karfe. Suna da bakin bakin karfe da aka tsara don shawo kan tasirin hade da chloride crvice lalata, jingin danniya da lalata. Waɗannan su ne Austenites tare da babban nickel da abun ciki na chromium.

Carbon Karfe irin nau'in ƙarfe ne wanda, kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, yana da mafi girman abun ciki fiye da sauran nau'ikan ƙarfe. Yawancin nau'ikan ƙarfe suna da ƙananan abubuwan carbon, kusan 0.05% zuwa 0.3%. A kwatanta, carbonge carbon yana da abubuwan carbon na har zuwa 2.5%. Carbon ashirin da rabi carbon na iya sauti mara kyau, amma yana kawo fa'idodi masu kyau da yawa ba a sami wani wuri ba.

An yi amfani da incicoy 800 a aikace-aikace har zuwa 1100¡ula, inda ake amfani da 800h da 800ht Alloyance a sama da 1100¡¡EF. Daidaitawa sunadarai yana ba da allurar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar karfe don nuna kyakkyawan juriya ga carburizing, oxdizing da nitrospheres masu nitrutpheres.

Magani ana magana da shi (kuma ana kiranta maganin maganin) tsari ne na magani gama gari don iyalai daban-daban na karafa. Bakin karfe, Alumomin allo, Aluminum-tushen Squarloys, Timanium Aloys, da kuma wasu allolin-na tushen allo duk na iya buƙatar an bayyana maganin warware matsalar.

Allioy 600 Hakanan yana da kyakkyawan kayan aikin injiniyoyi tare da ƙarfi da kuma mama-machinable.

Hotunan jigilar kayayyaki na 316 bakin karfe akwatin da aka yi da zaren da ke tattarawa

Abincin chromium yana sa alloy mai tsayayya da ƙwayoyin sulfur da kuma yanayin hadawa da yawa. Abubuwan da ke ciki na Chromium na wannan alloy ya sa ya fi ta kasuwanci tsarkakakken nickel a karkashin yanayin oxidizing. A cikin mafita mafita iri iri kamar yadda zafi nitric acid, 600 ba shi da tsayayya. Alliy 600 ya kasance ba da kariya ga mafi tsaka tsaki da mafita na alkaline kuma ana amfani dashi a wasu mahalli marasa galihu. Almoy yana da tsayayya wa tururi da gaurayawar tururi, iska da carbon dioxide.

DUMLEX 2507 Super Duplex bakin karfe mai dauke da 25% chromium, 4% na molybdenum da 7% nickel. An tsara wannan alloy don aikace-aikacen da suke buƙatar kyakkyawan ƙarfi da juriya.

Annealing takamaiman tsari na magani mai zafi wanda ke canza kaddarorin ƙarfe. Duk da yake akwai nau'ikan magani iri-iri, ana samun asali ne sananne saboda yana kara rashin ruwa da rage tsaurara.

Alliy 600 ba magnetic bane, yana da kyakkyawan kayan aikin injiniyoyi da haɗuwa da ƙarfi da kuma micking mai kyau, kuma yana da sauƙin weld. Cutar da ba ta dace ba 600 tana da kayan aikin sanyi yawanci suna da alaƙa da ƙarfe-nickel bakin ciki.

Annealing tsarin magani ne musamman amfani da shi don ƙara karkatasa da rage girman kayan. Wannan canji a cikin wahala da kuma bacin rai shine sakamakon rage yawan diski a cikin tsarin kristal na kayan da aka tsara. Ana yin wani abu mafi yawa bayan kayan ya ƙasƙantar da mafi wuya ko sanyi aiki don hana gazawarta ta ƙasa ko kuma ya sauƙaƙa damar ɗauka nan gaba.

SS 316 da aka gina bututun bututun don tanƙwara gudana kuma suna haɗa bututu biyu ga juna a kusurwoyi daban-daban. Dole ne a tsara su ta hanyar da ba su haifar da cavitation da asara mai yawa ba.

Ayyukan Jiyya don bakin karfe da ƙarfe na ƙarfe
Astm A193 B7 An kirkiro shinge don saduwa da bayanai da yawa da kaddarorin kayan duniya. Fiye da musamman, b7 alloy karfe shine babban zazzabi na A-193. B7 Karfe shima wani fure ne na ƙwayar cuta na ƙwayar cuta tare da ƙaramar ƙarfin tenessi.

Magani mai zafi da kuma harsuna sune hanyoyin gama gari don maganin zafi na karafa da ba ferrous ba. A cikin labarin na na ƙarshe, na kalli tsarin magani na zafi don karafa masu zafi kamar ƙarfe. A yau za ku koya game da waɗannan hanyoyin maganin zafi, gami da maganin zafi da annantaka. Hakanan zaku koya game da haɓaka haɓaka, nitring, sanyi yana aiki, daukacin.

SS 316H ƙirƙira Tee shine ɗan gajeren bututu tare da haɗi na transverse a kusurwar dama zuwa bututu. Yawancin amfani da aka yi amfani da su don haɗa bututun da yawa zuwa bututu ɗaya tare da abubuwa biyu. Yawancin lokaci, suna ɗauke da shigarwa. Ana amfani da giciye na SS 316 don haɗawa ko rarraba kwarara ta hanyar haɗa bututu na giciye da rarrabuwa daga kowane bututu.

Saboda yawan sa, kuma saboda daidaitaccen kayan injiniya ne don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar lalata da wahala, yawancin mahimmancin masana'antu suna amfani da nickel alloy 600 a aikace-aikacen su.

Bakin karfe 1.4529 HCR shine halin tsananin juriya ga ciyawar lalata cututtuka kamar cirvrosion, bugun lalata ko chlorine-jawo danniya lalata damuwa. Hakanan yana nuna kyakkyawan kayan aikin injiniya kuma ana iya amfani dashi akan kewayon zafin jiki mai yawa. Yana da kyakkyawan yanayin rudani da farfadewa tare da sulfurcic ko phosphororic acid, ko chlorides da gishiri.

Don yin tsari da kuma abun da ke ciki na sutturar bakin karfe, wanda yake da muhimmanci musamman ga albarkatun kasa, saboda yawan zafin jiki da karancin sanyaya. Tare da babban yanayin zafi, aikin atomic yana ƙaruwa da narkewar lokaci na lokaci-lokaci, da kuma kayan aikin sunadarai suna iya zama uniform. An samo tsarin daidaitaccen lokaci bayan sanyaya da sauri.

Don dawo da juriya na juriya na bakin karfe na bakin karfe. Kuskuren juriya na bakin karfe yana raguwa bayan buga hannun jari. Kuskuren juriya na bakin karfe na safiyar bakin karfe da ganyayyaki na yanzu bayan maganin karewa.

Annealing tsarin magani ne wanda yake canza microstructure na kayan don canza kaddarorin injiniya ko lantarki. Yawanci, a cikin ƙarfe, ana amfani da harsuna don rage girman kai, ƙara ci gaba da taimakawa kawar da damuwa na ciki.

Babban abun ciki na Nickel na rashin amfani 600 (aƙalla 72% nickel) hade tare da masu amfani da chromium yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa ga masu amfani da Nickel Read 600.

Ana buƙatar maganin maganin warware matsalar da aka samu kafin lokacin harbin shekaru na hardening \ / hazo hardening. Ana buƙatar microstruchecture guda da aka kirkira yayin lokutan warware matsalar da aka samu kafin taurarin ƙarshe, irin wannan kawai preciped da aka kirkira a lokacin harbin shekaru za su kasance a cikin samfurin ƙarshe. Abubuwan da ke ciki, girman, da kuma adadin waɗanda aka kirkira yayin tsufa zasu ƙayyade ƙasƙantar da samfurin ƙarshe, ƙarfi, da kaddarorin na inji bayan tsufa. Yana da mahimmanci cewa tsarin ya zama yadda ya kamata ya kula da shi kafin tsufa don biyan duk waɗannan buƙatun.

An kirkiro bakin bakin karfe na Ausen 6mo a kan allon 904l \ / 1.4539. Koyaya, abun ciki na molybdenum a 6mo yana ƙaruwa zuwa 6.5%. 6Mo yana da kyakkyawan juriya na juriya da ingantaccen hangen nesa da kuma inganta rikicewar juriya. Juriya ga juriya matsi shi ne kuma inganta. Ana kiranta sau da yawa a matsayin Super Austenitic bakin karfe.

Nickel Depoy M 625 | Warshe # NC02250 shine babban aiki-tushen Nickello tare da babban iko, juriya zazzabi, da kuma kariya ta lalata da kuma kariya ta lalata da lalata.

Astm A193 Saukin B7 Bayani ya rufe buƙatun don ƙarfi na muloy ga yawan zafin jiki na babban aiki ko sabis na musamman da sauran aikace-aikacen matsin lamba. Yana da takamaiman ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun abubuwa na sunadarai, kayan aikin yau da kullun, magani mai zafi, ƙwararru, da kuma wasu buƙatu, da fannoni, da kuma sujiyoyi. Astm A193 Ma'anar Si (etrica) da inch-laban raka'a.

Bakin karfe 316 shine Molybdenum Ausbdenum Alhoyenitic Alloy wanda yake sosai juriya da m m da kuma yanayin chloride. Yawanci, ana amfani da wannan matakin bakin karfe a cikin shayayyar bakin ciki, masu musayar zafi, injunan jet da sauran aikace-aikacen.

Magance bayani shine mafi yawan hanyar magani na yau da kullun bayan tsarin bakin ciki. Matsayin carbide gaba ɗaya ne ko kuma an narkar da tarkace shi bayan bakin karfe bakin karfe yana mai zafi zuwa kusan 1100 Ãc.

Sa 316 ita ce madaidaiciyar Matsayi na Molybdenum-dauke da shi, na biyu zuwa 304 cikin mahimmanci a cikin bakin karfe bakin ciki. Idan aka kwatanta da 304, Molybdenum fitar da kyau mafi kyau lalata lalata lalata lalata lalata lalata juriya gaba daya zuwa 316, musamman mafi girma juriya zuwa pittroation da ganyen lalata a cikin mahalli na chlorice.

Baza izini ba? 600 memba ne na dangin Superelloyloys. A daidaitaccen kayan aikin injiniya, wannan abin da ke da nickel-chromium alloy yana da babban lalata da juriya da zafi.

2.4819 yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga m, crevice lalata da damuwa lalata da damuwa ga kafaffun juriya ga kafofin watsa labarai da kuma rage yanayin oxidiz.

Incoloy 825 Bar mashin mai kama da Allioy 800 mashaya, amma yana da mafi kyawun juriya ga lalata ruwa. Incoloy 825 mashaya zagaye Bar yana da wasu juriya ga oxidizing da rage acid, matsa lamba crosing, da kuma hana lalata da lalata lalata da lalata lalata da lalata da lalata da lalata. Alloy 825 yana da tsayayya da phosphoric da sulfuric acid.

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