Karfe bututun karfe

Incoloy 825 Alliy shine Nickel Dodoy wanda ya haɗu da Molybdenum, jan ƙarfe da Titanium don kyakkyawan juriya ga mahalarta marasa galihu. Incoloy 825 yana da matukar tsayayya. Yana da babban abun ciki na nickel, isasshen jure wa chloride ion distrous crosros crosros fracking, da kuma ingantaccen tsari na Austenith.

SS 316 da aka gina bututun bututun don tanƙwara gudana kuma suna haɗa bututu biyu ga juna a kusurwoyi daban-daban. Dole ne a tsara su ta hanyar da ba su haifar da cavitation da asara mai yawa ba.

Bakin karfe 316 shine Molybdenum Ausbdenum Alhoyenitic Alloy wanda yake sosai juriya da m m da kuma yanayin chloride. Yawanci, ana amfani da wannan matakin bakin karfe a cikin shayayyar bakin ciki, masu musayar zafi, injunan jet da sauran aikace-aikacen.

Ausenitic bakin karfe suna da saukin kamuwa da damuwa ga daskararren lalata (SCC) a cikin mahalli Haide. Kodayake nau'in 316 Alloys sun fi tsayayya ga scc fiye da 18cr-8 ni Alloys saboda abun cikin su na molybdenum, har yanzu suna da saukin kamuwa. Yanayin da ke samar da SCC sune: (1) Kasancewar Hanide Ions (yawanci oons da ke cikin damuwa, da (3) yanayin zafi fiye da na 120¡¡.

Magance bayani shine mafi yawan hanyar magani na yau da kullun bayan tsarin bakin ciki. Matsayin carbide gaba ɗaya ne ko kuma an narkar da tarkace shi bayan bakin karfe bakin karfe yana mai zafi zuwa kusan 1100 Ãc.

Ayyukan Jiyya don bakin karfe da ƙarfe na ƙarfe
Don dawo da juriya na juriya na bakin karfe na bakin karfe. Kuskuren juriya na bakin karfe yana raguwa bayan buga hannun jari. Kuskuren juriya na bakin karfe na safiyar bakin karfe da ganyayyaki na yanzu bayan maganin karewa.

Gabaɗaya, nau'in 316 za a iya ɗauka daidai da kyau a cikin yanayin da aka bayar. Bangare sananne shine lalata da ke cikin gida a cikin yankin-zafi a kan Welds da kuma masu saukin kamuwa da wadatattun wuraren lalata. A cikin irin waɗannan kafofin watsa labarai, nau'in 316l ya fi dacewa da yanayin walda fiye da nau'in carbon.

Sa 825 incoloy Dodoy ya yi amfani da bututun bututun mai yana da babban juriya na lalata. Ya ƙunshi babban abun ciki na nickel, wanda ya isa ya tsayayya da chloride ion distrous crosros crosros fracking, da kuma tsari mai tsayayye.

Annealing tsarin magani ne musamman amfani da shi don ƙara karkatasa da rage girman kayan. Wannan canji a cikin wahala da kuma bacin rai shine sakamakon rage yawan diski a cikin tsarin kristal na kayan da aka tsara. Ana yin wani abu mafi yawa bayan kayan ya ƙasƙantar da mafi wuya ko sanyi aiki don hana gazawarta ta ƙasa ko kuma ya sauƙaƙa damar ɗauka nan gaba.

Cikakkiyar welds na Austenitic sun fi yiwuwa ga fatattaka yayin waldi. A saboda wannan dalili, rubuta 316 da rubuta 316l "wanda ya dace" an tsara ƙarfe na ƙasa don cirewa tare da ƙaramin adadin mai ɗaukar hoto a cikin microstructure don rage yawan tasirin taro.

Ana buƙatar maganin maganin warware matsalar da aka samu kafin lokacin harbin shekaru na hardening \ / hazo hardening. Ana buƙatar microstruchecture guda da aka kirkira yayin lokutan warware matsalar da aka samu kafin taurarin ƙarshe, irin wannan kawai preciped da aka kirkira a lokacin harbin shekaru za su kasance a cikin samfurin ƙarshe. Abubuwan da ke ciki, girman, da kuma adadin waɗanda aka kirkira yayin tsufa zasu ƙayyade ƙasƙantar da samfurin ƙarshe, ƙarfi, da kaddarorin na inji bayan tsufa. Yana da mahimmanci cewa tsarin ya zama yadda ya kamata ya kula da shi kafin tsufa don biyan duk waɗannan buƙatun.

Annealing tsarin magani ne wanda yake canza microstructure na kayan don canza kaddarorin injiniya ko lantarki. Yawanci, a cikin ƙarfe, ana amfani da harsuna don rage girman kai, ƙara ci gaba da taimakawa kawar da damuwa na ciki.

Magani ana magana da shi (kuma ana kiranta maganin maganin) tsari ne na magani gama gari don iyalai daban-daban na karafa. Bakin karfe, Alumomin allo, Aluminum-tushen Squarloys, Timanium Aloys, da kuma wasu allolin-na tushen allo duk na iya buƙatar an bayyana maganin warware matsalar.

316l bakin karfe allhentiic sau da yawa ake magana a kai "Marine Figness bakin karfe" saboda ana amfani dashi a kusan 90% na aikace-aikacen Marine - gami da tarko. Baya ga ƙarfe kamar ƙarfe da nickel, 316l ya ƙunshi 16-18% Chromium da 2-18% Molybdenum. Wadannan abubuwan suna da mahimmanci saboda suna haɓaka juriya na Decossion; Chromium yana hulɗa da oxygen a cikin bakin ruwa don samar da Layer mai kariya ta chromium ox, yayin da molybdenum ke inganta juriya na ƙarfe don lalata lalata ƙarfe. Bugu da ƙari, 316l yana da ƙananan abubuwan da ke cikin carbon (saboda haka da sunan "l" da sunan ta), wanda ya ba shi kariya a kan lalata.

Nau'in 316 Alloy an dauki shi ya dace da wasu aikace-aikacen yanayin yanayi, irin su hanyoyin jirgin ruwa da kayan aikin gine-gine kusa da SPRAY SPRY. Rubuta 316 Bakin karfe ya nuna wata shaidar lalata a cikin 100-awa, 5% gishiri spray (Astm-B-117) Gwada gwajin 117).

Daga cikin aikace-aikace da yawa, samfuran samfuran sun haɗa da abubuwan haɗin kayan aiki don injiniyan, sunadarai, manyreleum, kallo, abinci da abubuwan sha, da masana'antu na fata.

Tsarin Austenitic na 316 bakin karfe yana ba da kyakkyawan wahala har ma a yanayin zafi.

Ana iya aiwatar da wani tsakanin 1050 da 1080¡9 za'a iya yi bayan ka manta, mai saurin maye, musamman don mayar da juriya na lalata, amma babu magani ga mai zafi zuwa taurara 316l.

Don babban yanayin zafi, babban carbon bambance-bambancen 316H bakin karfe 316h bakin karfe 316ti bakin karfe ya kamata a yi amfani da karfe.

Hotunan jigilar kayayyaki na 316 bakin karfe akwatin da aka yi da zaren da ke tattarawa

Bakin karfe na 316ti ya ƙunshi karamin adadin titanium. Titanium abun ciki yawanci kusan 0,5%. Titanium atoms dogarin tsinkayen 316 a yanayin zafi fiye da 800¡¡AC.

SS 316H ƙirƙira Tee shine ɗan gajeren bututu tare da haɗi na transverse a kusurwar dama zuwa bututu. Yawancin amfani da aka yi amfani da su don haɗa bututun da yawa zuwa bututu ɗaya tare da abubuwa biyu. Yawancin lokaci, suna ɗauke da shigarwa. Ana amfani da giciye na SS 316 don haɗawa ko rarraba kwarara ta hanyar haɗa bututu na giciye da rarrabuwa daga kowane bututu.

Ba kamar sauran nau'ikan ƙarfe irin su 304 da 306, da 316l bakin karfe bakin karfe za a iya amfani da su a cikin aikace-aikace iri-iri. Misali, kwararru a masana'antar masana'antu da magunguna na magunguna suna amfani da shi don yin kayan aikin na likita da implants na likita.

Yayin da 300 Series Sernless Bakin Karfe sun shahara sosai, ba su dace da duk duniya pipping aikace-aikacen. Misali, duk da cewa su lalata ne, tsarin jerin 300 ba sa yin abubuwa da kyau a gaban chlawaye. A cikin waɗannan halayen, bawo tare da mafi girma alloy abubuwan da ke ciki kamar molybdenum, chromium da nickel an fi son su.

Nau'in 316 ya fi tsayayya ga mafita na sulfuricid fiye da kowane nau'in Chromium-Nickel. Nau'i 316 yana da tsayayya wa taro mai acid har zuwa 5% a yanayin zafi har zuwa 120¡¡Ã (49¡ata). Wannan nau'in yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga mafi girma taro a yanayin zafi a ƙasa 100¡Ã f (38¡ata c).

Dogara ko tsawan tsawan tsinkaye na 316l zuwa 800-1500¡ÃAf (427-816¡AUC) na iya zama mai cutarwa. Bugu da kari, dandanawar danniya tsakanin 100-1500¡Ãaun (593-816¡Ãac) na iya haifar da irin wannan karancin karuwa.

Magani mai zafi da kuma harsuna sune hanyoyin gama gari don maganin zafi na karafa da ba ferrous ba. A cikin labarin na na ƙarshe, na kalli tsarin magani na zafi don karafa masu zafi kamar ƙarfe. A yau za ku koya game da waɗannan hanyoyin maganin zafi, gami da maganin zafi da annantaka. Hakanan zaku koya game da haɓaka haɓaka, nitring, sanyi yana aiki, daukacin.

825 shine Ausan - CR - CU - CU Nickel ta hanyar da aka kirkira don yin tsayayya da mawadacin mai ban sha'awa tare da mohybdenum da jan ƙarfe ya kara.

Wani muhimmin fasali na incoloy uncess n08800 engbow uncess note ne kawai ba wai kawai ba kawai yana nuna kyawawan kayan inji a yanayin yanayi mai yanayi har zuwa 1000¡Ãef.

Sa 1.4404 ko 316l shine bakin ciki bakin karfe Ausi 316 tare da cikakkiyar lalata juriya saboda abun cikin crosoum da molybdenum abun ciki da ƙananan carbon. Verarfinta a cikin jihar taurare yana kusan 600 mpa ga manyan firamare, amma don ƙananan sassan, ƙarfin za a iya ƙara yawan aiki.

Maganin zafi 316 bakin karfe
Alloy karfe faranti & zanen gado & Coils

Annealing takamaiman tsari na magani mai zafi wanda ke canza kaddarorin ƙarfe. Duk da yake akwai nau'ikan magani iri-iri, ana samun asali ne sananne saboda yana kara rashin ruwa da rage tsaurara.