Kutonga utoto wakunja, wachikaso, mafuta a dzimbiri, alvananakotcher etc

Flange ndi ziwalo zomwe zimalumikiza zipika ziwiri, kulumikiza mtima kwa chitoliro kumafotokozedwa ndi Flange, garket ndi bolt atatu amalumikizidwa ngati gulu la chisindikizo chophatikizira. Gasket imawonjezeredwa pakati pa ma flanges awiri kenako ndikukhomedwa ndi ma balts. Kupindika kosiyanasiyana, makulidwe ndi osiyana, ndipo ma boloti omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndi osiyana, pomwe pali zipilala zolumikizidwa, zomwe zimalumikizana ndi pampu yoyaka, siziri invappoite kuyitanira pampu yamadzi ngati zigawo zoyaka, koma valavu yaying'ono, imatha kutchedwa mbali ngati zoyatsira.

Ngakhale molybdenum ndi chinthu chabwino, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kumatha kuchepetsa kudula kwa gr f f11. Zojambula ndi kuwonongeka kwa carbide ya chitsulo kumatha kuchitika matenthedwe oposa 500 digiri Celsius. Chromium yawonjezeredwa ku Sa182 F11 Anoy Steel Cl.2 chitoto chokhazikitsidwa kuti muchepetse kuchepetsa kwa chipongwe ndi kukonzekera. Kuphatikiza apo, Chromium yowonjezeredwanso imaperekanso oxidation.

SS 310 ndi nkhani ya austetitic. Imapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pamtunda wokwera ndi mawonekedwe ogwirizana ndi chipongwe. Zili pansi pa cyclic cyclic munthawi yolimbana ndi oxidation mpaka 1100 thumbo C.

Chitoliro cha HT ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zotsogola ndi amalonda a SS 304 zomwe ndi nickel zopangidwa kuti zizikhala ndi vuto la kutentha pang'ono. Zojambula zosapanga dzimbiri 304 zitsulo ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri popanda kukana bwino kuposa kutukwana kuposa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 317.

Flange yamphesa yowala, imatchedwanso mtundu wa hibnger wa hub hub, ndi mtundu woyaka womwe umatha kusamutsa matupiwo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuchepa kwambiri pansi pa mkono

Alloy steel flange, ndiye kuti, nkhani yayikulu ndi alloy chitsulo kapena kumapeto. Ili ndi chitsulo chachitsulo chimalumikizana, chotchedwa alloy zitsulo zopondera. Zithunzi zachitsulo zopondera, alloy ma flanger amapangidwa mosamala pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapano womwe uli nawo pa chitsogozo cha m'masomphenyawo popanga gawo.

Chingwe chimakhala chachiwiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pambuyo potalika. Ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolumikizira zolumikizira. Imapereka kusinthasintha kukonza. Flange imalumikiza chitoliro ndi zida ndi mavuvu osiyanasiyana. Kuledzera kumawonjezeredwa mu dongosolo lapaipi ngati kukonza pafupipafupi komwe kumafunikira pa ntchito yobzala.
Cholumikizira chopondera chimapangidwa ndi zitatu zolekanitsidwa komanso kudziyimira pawokha ngakhale zigawo zikuluzikulu; Makoma, ma gaskets, ndi oboola; omwe amasonkhana ndi zikopa zina, zoyenera. Zowongolera zapadera zimafunikira pakusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi cholumikizira, zomwe zili ndi zotayira zotayirira.
Komwe kumadutsa kumafunikira, chitsulo chimakhala chosokoneza monga chimazizira. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kuwotzerako kumapangitsa kuti "kuoneka kotentha kotentha" monga zitsulo zozizira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zigawo zopangidwa ndi zingwe zokhala ndi mpweya wambiri zomwe zingatengeke kuwonongeka chifukwa cha mapangidwe a ming'alu m'malo omwe chitsulo chimawombedwa. 316l mankhwala osapanga dzimbiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana monga kuti ndizoyenerera kupewa kuwonongeka kwa eldssion. Itha kupiriranso kutentha kwa kutentha kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi malo okwanira pafupifupi madigiri pafupifupi 2,500 kapena pafupifupi 1,370 Celsius. Kuphatikiza pa carbon, alloy uyu ali ndi 2% manganese ndi mpaka 0.75% silicon.

Chingwe chimakhala chachiwiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pambuyo potalika. Ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolumikizira zolumikizira. Imapereka kusinthasintha kukonza. Flange imalumikiza chitoliro ndi zida ndi mavuvu osiyanasiyana. Kuledzera kumawonjezeredwa mu dongosolo lapaipi ngati kukonza pafupipafupi komwe kumafunikira pa ntchito yobzala.
Cholumikizira chopondera chimapangidwa ndi zitatu zolekanitsidwa komanso kudziyimira pawokha ngakhale zigawo zikuluzikulu; Makoma, ma gaskets, ndi oboola; omwe amasonkhana ndi zikopa zina, zoyenera. Zowongolera zapadera zimafunikira pakusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi cholumikizira, zomwe zili ndi zotayira zotayirira.
Komwe kumadutsa kumafunikira, chitsulo chimakhala chosokoneza monga chimazizira. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kuwotzerako kumapangitsa kuti "kuoneka kotentha kotentha" monga zitsulo zozizira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zigawo zopangidwa ndi zingwe zokhala ndi mpweya wambiri zomwe zingatengeke kuwonongeka chifukwa cha mapangidwe a ming'alu m'malo omwe chitsulo chimawombedwa. 316l mankhwala osapanga dzimbiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana monga kuti ndizoyenerera kupewa kuwonongeka kwa eldssion. Itha kupiriranso kutentha kwa kutentha kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi malo okwanira pafupifupi madigiri pafupifupi 2,500 kapena pafupifupi 1,370 Celsius. Kuphatikiza pa carbon, alloy uyu ali ndi 2% manganese ndi mpaka 0.75% silicon.

Chingwe chimakhala chachiwiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pambuyo potalika. Ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolumikizira zolumikizira. Imapereka kusinthasintha kukonza. Flange imalumikiza chitoliro ndi zida ndi mavuvu osiyanasiyana. Kuledzera kumawonjezeredwa mu dongosolo lapaipi ngati kukonza pafupipafupi komwe kumafunikira pa ntchito yobzala.
Cholumikizira chopondera chimapangidwa ndi zitatu zolekanitsidwa komanso kudziyimira pawokha ngakhale zigawo zikuluzikulu; Makoma, ma gaskets, ndi oboola; omwe amasonkhana ndi zikopa zina, zoyenera. Zowongolera zapadera zimafunikira pakusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi cholumikizira, zomwe zili ndi zotayira zotayirira.
Komwe kumadutsa kumafunikira, chitsulo chimakhala chosokoneza monga chimazizira. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kuwotzerako kumapangitsa kuti "kuoneka kotentha kotentha" monga zitsulo zozizira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zigawo zopangidwa ndi zingwe zokhala ndi mpweya wambiri zomwe zingatengeke kuwonongeka chifukwa cha mapangidwe a ming'alu m'malo omwe chitsulo chimawombedwa. 316l mankhwala osapanga dzimbiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana monga kuti ndizoyenerera kupewa kuwonongeka kwa eldssion. Itha kupiriranso kutentha kwa kutentha kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi malo okwanira pafupifupi madigiri pafupifupi 2,500 kapena pafupifupi 1,370 Celsius. Kuphatikiza pa carbon, alloy uyu ali ndi 2% manganese ndi mpaka 0.75% silicon.

304 Chitsulo Chopanda dzimbiri chimakhala chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kwambiri. Ili ndi kukana bwino kutengera, kukana kutentha, kulimba kochepa komanso katundu wamakina. Imalimbana ndi kutukuka mumlengalenga.

Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Kuwala ndi mphete ya chitsulo (kupangidwa kuchokera ku mbale, kapena yolumikizidwa) kupangidwira zigawo za chitoliro, kapena kuti mulowetse chitoliro cha sitimayo, misonkhano ina kapena pamsonkhano wina wophatikizika. Zowawa zimaphatikizidwa wina ndi mnzake, ndipo kumapazi polowera kapena kupukusa (kapena kumasula pomwe madotolo amagwiritsidwa ntchito). Chitani chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimasankhidwa kukhala SS nyambo, amatanthauza ma mbengo omwe adapanga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Miyezo yodziwika bwino ndi Stadem ndi Asso A182 REPE F304 \ / l ndi 300

N08904, A182 F904L idapangidwa kuti ikhale yolimbana ndi ma propectiar. Kuphatikiza kwa chromium ndi ma nickel, omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi zowonjezera za molybdenum ndi mkuwa, onjezerani Zowonjezera zopanda kanthu.Analirsoloy 904L poyambirira adakumana ndi madera omwe ali ndi Disicsulsulfuric acid. Zimaperekanso kukana kwabwino kwa acids ena ochulukirapo monga phosphoric acid komanso ma acid ambiri.

Chitoliro cha HT ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zotsogola ndi amalonda a SS 304 zomwe ndi nickel zopangidwa kuti zizikhala ndi vuto la kutentha pang'ono. Zojambula zosapanga dzimbiri 304 zitsulo ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri popanda kukana bwino kuposa kutukwana kuposa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 317.

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 347 chokana kwambiri kuwononga, graider iyi yovomerezedwa ndi khosi lakhosi limatha kulumikizidwa ndi dongosolo kudzera pakhosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Matumba a Pika Matumbo
Kuchulukitsa kokwanira kwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kuli chimodzimodzi ndi kwamkuwa, ka 1.5 kamene kamatope wachitsulo wamba. Komabe, poyerekeza ndi mkuwa, chitoliro chopanda dzimbiri chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe owonjezera pang'onopang'ono komanso kuzizira.

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 347 chokana kwambiri kuwononga, graider iyi yovomerezedwa ndi khosi lakhosi limatha kulumikizidwa ndi dongosolo kudzera pakhosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 347 chokana kwambiri kuwononga, graider iyi yovomerezedwa ndi khosi lakhosi limatha kulumikizidwa ndi dongosolo kudzera pakhosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Magawo athu onse a 310 310s chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe timapereka chimapangidwa mwaluso lazinthu zopangira, pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosayenera komanso wosakhazikika m'mitundu yapadziko lonse komanso yapadziko lonse lapansi.

Milandu nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi dzenje ndi chotsirizika chachikulu (m'malo motalika mavesi wamba). Nthawi zambiri, m'mimba mwake mumakhosi a selesi ya maselo omwe ali ofanana ndi kukula kwenikweni kwa chitoliro zenizeni, koma chitha kusinthidwa ngati chofunikira. Kutalika kwa chimbudzi cha phokoso kulinso kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo thupi lamwambo limasinthidwa kukhala miyeso yopanda chisanachitike kapena chizolowezi chowonjezereka.

Kukumana ndi nkhope yotsikira

Kuphatikizika kwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304l chimakhala ndi kaboni, nickel, a litrogen, nutrogeni, sulufule, manganese, phosphorous ndi cromium. 304L ikupezeka m'magulu osiyanasiyana kutengera zomwe zingachitike.

Zitsulo zopangira zimapereka mwayi woyenera kuyeretsa, kuyeserera kapena kusintha. Nthawi zambiri amabwera motsatana koma amathanso kubwera m'magulu osiyanasiyana komanso amakona. Ma flanges amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake pobowola komanso wolumikizidwa ndi makina opukusa ndi kuwotcherera kapena kuluma ndipo amapangidwira kusokonekera kwamphamvu; 150lb, 300lb, 400lb, 600LB, 900LB, 1500LB ndi 2500Lb.

Kuwala kumatha kukhala mbale yophimba kapena kutseka kumapeto kwa chitoliro. Izi zimatchedwa Flange ya wakhungu. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo zimawonedwa ngati zigawo zamkati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira makina.

Chitani chosapanga dzimbiri 904L chinyezi ndi njira yolumikizira mapaipi, ma valves, mapampi ndi zida zina kuti apange dongosolo la masipi. Imaperekanso mwayi woyeretsa, kuyesedwa kapena kusintha. Ma flanges nthawi zambiri amawombedwa kapena osokonezeka. Malumikizidwe owongoka amapangidwa ndi kufooketsa ma flanges awiri ndi gasketi pakati pawo kuti apereke chisindikizo.

Sae 304 Chitsulo chopanda dzimbiri ndiye chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zitsulo zimakhala ndi zonse ziwiri zachitsulo (pakati pa 18% ndi 20%) ndi nickel (pakati pa 8% ndi 10,5%). Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zimakhala zochepa zamagetsi komanso zomwe zimayambitsa thupi kuposa chitsuloboni. Ndi maginito, koma ochepa mphamvu kuposa chitsulo. Ili ndi chipongwe chachikulu kuposa chitsulo chokhazikika ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kupangika komwe kumapangidwira mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. [1]

Zojambula zosapanga dzimbiri 310 zopangidwa zimapangidwa ndi kalasi yosapanga dzimbiri yomwe ili ndi nickel ndi chromium. Ndi chromium nickel alloy ndi 24% chromium ndi 19% nickel mu kapangidwe kake.

Ma flanges awa ali ndi zotsutsana bwino kwambiri poyerekeza ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Timakhala ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 316l chimakhala chakhungu kwambiri chogwiritsira ntchito popanga mafakitale. Ili ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Nickel Alloy Bar & ndodo
Potentha modekha, SS 304 imathanso kupereka magwiridwe antchito ankhanza, makamaka omwe alibe chlorides kapena fluorides. Pomwe kalasi 304 imagwira bwino ntchito zamadzi atsopano ndi milingo yotsika ya chloride (i.e. Zosakwana 100 miliyoni)

Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopangidwa molakwika?

Chingwe chimakhala chokwera, milomo kapena rim, kunja kwa zakunja kapena mkati, zomwe zimathandiza kuwonjezera mphamvu (monga mtengo wamtambo kapena t-bat); Kuti mulumikizidwe mosavuta \ / kusamutsa kwa kulumikizana ndi chinthu china (monga chowala kumapeto kwa chitoliro, scal cylinder, etc., kapena pamunda wa mandala); kapena pokhazikitsa ndikuwongolera mayendedwe a makina kapena mbali zake (monga tambala mkati mwagalimoto kapena gudumu la tram, zomwe zimapangitsa mawilo kuti asamayendetse njanji). Mawu akuti "Flange" imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chida chogwiritsidwa ntchito chopanga ma flanges.

Nkhope yolumikizira mphete yapangidwa ndi poyambira pomwe ganje la chitsulo limayikidwira kuti apange chisindikizo ndi chingwe champhaka. Mphete zachitsulo zimapezeka mu chiwonetsero kapena mawonekedwe actagonal. Zofala kwambiri za ma gaskets olumikizana ndi 316 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti likhale labwino ntchito. Chithunzicho chomwe chili pamwambapa chikuwonetsa kuti ganjenje yokazinga ndi mphete yolumikizira poyambira.

ASME A182 F304 zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Ma flanges awa amagwera pansi pa mawonekedwe a Astme A182 a182 kufotokozera kutentha kwakukulu, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ntchito. Chitope cha HT ndi opanga omwe amatsogolera ndi wothandizira chitsulo cha 304 chosapanga dzimbiri chimakongoletsa kukula ndi miyeso yosiyanasiyana. Zinthu zodzikongoletsera ndi 18% chromium ndi 8% nickel ndi kaboni, manganese, phosphorous, silicon ndi sulufun.