Izixhobo ze-dupplex yensimbi ye-A789 S31803, S32205, S32750, S32760

I-Intloy 800H Fonger Sinombala oqinileyo weshishini ngokuvelisa ukuqaqamba okusemgangathweni weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziza kulungela iimfuno zabaxumi bethu. Senza i-flaves engathandekiyo engama-800 enokuthenjwa kwaye iphezulu kumgangatho. Sisebenzisa izixhobo zeprimiyamu kunye noomatshini abaphambili bokuvelisa i-ASTM B564 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 Fufxees.

Ibha ye-nickel alloy eyi-601 ebandayo igqityiwe emva kwenkqubo eshushu eshushu iphela.

Ihlazo elingaxutywanga liqulunqelwe ngeendlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo nezizimeleyo nangona zidityanisiwe; Iflethi, iigesi, kunye nokutyibilika; ezihlanganisene kwenye impembelelo, efanelekileyo. Ulawulo olukhethekileyo luyafuneka ekukhetheni nasekusebenziseni zonke izinto ezikhoyo zokufumana udibaniso, oluqinileyo lokuqina.

I-chromium ephezulu, i-molybdenum kunye ne-nitrogen yeziphumo zokuchasana ne-pittiverance inombolo elinganayo (i-PREN) ye-40, ibonelela ngeqondo leendaba elingaphezulu kunye ne-durevice yokungaziphathi kakuhle kunye ne-durexice yokungaziphathi kakuhle, kwaye inobushushu obuqiqileyo ngaphezulu kwe-50¡c.

I-Presemas 36 ® yi-nickel-iron, isabelo esisezantsi esine-36% uNickel, uGeser 36 unelungelo lobushushu baseSrygenic ukuya malunga ne + 500 ° F (i-260 ° C).

Kwisibhakabhaka esingenasithulo, izinto ezifanelekileyo zozinzo ezinjenge-TI, i-NB kunye neMo yongezwa ukuphucula ukunganyangeki kunye nokungakhathali. Ubukrelekrele bungcono kunelo ye-chrome yentsimbi engenasitayile.

I-Nickel Areys ibonelela ngokuxhathisa kakhulu kwiiarhente ezahlukeneyo zearhente, ukusebenza kwe-oxidation kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kubushushu obungaphezulu. Nangona abanye besenza umsebenzi ongcono ngokuchasene nokunganyangeki.

I-UNOLD 600 Ibar ye-UNCEL ye-nickel-esekwe kwi-begn ye-Bign ye-Bicen kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-corosion egqwesileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Imivalo ye-UNIRD engama-600 isebenza ngokuchasene nokomile CL2 kunye nezinye iigesi ezininzi ezahlukileyo kubushushu obuthambileyo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu. I-Allod 600 Bar ibar-chromium ye-neckel-chromium ye-Allomium-i-Allomion elungileyo kunye nokuxhathisa kwi-chloride yoxinzelelo lwe-chloride, i-ocid yosulelo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

I-Nickel Alo Alloty engama-400 kunye nemoni engama-400, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-N04400, yi-gucy ye-huckile-olwe-olwe-of thecker-esekwe kwi-nicker-thewores. I-Nickel Alo Allo of 400 yaziwa ngokuba yixhathiso lwayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-Alkalis (okanye i-AIDS), amanzi ityuwa, i-SULDFUORIC Acid, kunye ne-sulfuoric acid. Ukususela kwimowango engama-400 okanye i-Alod 400 yintsimbi ebibandayo esetyenzisiweyo, eli alloy linobuqili obukhulu, ukuqina kunye namandla. Ngokubanda ukusebenza kwe-ASTM B164 I-N04400 i-Bar ye-N04400, i-alloy iphantsi kwamanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo loomatshini, onokuthi ubangela utshintsho kulwakhiwo luka-Abrey.

I-Attelloy enganyangekiyo i-Corrosion isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ngamashishini okuqhuba iikhemikhali. Isidingo sentsebenzo esinokuthenjwa sikhokelela ekukhuleni nasekukhuleni kweenkalo zamandla, ezempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo, ioyile kunye negesi, amayeza kunye neflimu yegesi.

I-Nin Alloy 36, W.nr 1.3912, ugqirha we-36 ® yi-nickel-intsimbi enolwandiso olune-36% ye-nickel, i-chacelin enolwandiso olunama-36% kwaye inesitayile se-therble yentsimbi.
I-ASTM B407 Ayisi-N08800 I-Intloy 800 Aged Pied Riper

I-316l 1.4401 S31601 i-Stainess yentsimbi yindlela yokhetho lombhobho kunye nomoya oqinileyo oqhelekileyo oqhele ukusetyenziswa kwoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezivela kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo. Le phuli ye-SS3603 yenziwe kumgangatho ophezulu we-316l yentsimbi enyaweni ngokuchasene ne-oxidation kunye ne-staining yendawo enobunzima okanye iZicelo eziPhakamileyo.

I-Dotelloy Tube inendawo yokunyibilika ye-1370 degrees Celsius kwaye isetyenziswa kumandla esizukulwana, ipetrochemical, ukulungisa igesi kunye nezixhobo zegesi. In addition, Werkstoff 2.4819 Hastelloy c-276 tubing is used in industries such as seawater equipment, offshore oil drilling, and paper and pulp.

Izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezikhethiweyo zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zisemgangathweni, ngaloo ndlela zandisa ukuhambelana kwemveliso yokugqibela kwizicelo ezimbi.

I-UNOLL 718 yi-Nickel-Chromium-esekwe rhoqo kusetyenziswa izicelo zeqondo lobushushu ezinje nge-aerospace kunye neeturbines zegesi. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwimveliso ye-ASTM B670 Iphepha le-718 yinkqubo yokuqengqeleka kweplate. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zeepleyiti ze-Indel ze-Polnel 718 ezikhoyo kwintengiso: ishushu eshushu kwaye ibanda ipleyiti.

I-Alloty 800 Intamo ye-Wool Shounges Sinodumo olunamandla sinemveliso yokuvelisa ukuqaqamba okusemgangathweni weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziya kuhambelana neemfuno zabaxumi bethu. Senza i-flaves engathandekiyo engama-800 enokuthenjwa kwaye iphezulu kumgangatho. Sisebenzisa izixhobo zeprimiyamu kunye noomatshini abaphambili bokuvelisa i-ASTM B564 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 Fufxees.

I-al6xn yintsimbi ye-suprausitic ye-scainess engaqhelekanga ngokuchasene ne-chloride pide, i-crevice yosulelo kunye noxinzelelo lokungasebenzi. I-al6xn yi-6 ye-for moray eyaphuhliswa kwaye isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinomsindo. Ine-nickel ephezulu (i-24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), iziqulatho ze-nitrogen kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chiromium kunye ne-chloride publity, kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-chloride. I-al6xn isetyenziselwa ngokuyintloko iphuculwe i-wirvice yokungakhathali kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-cravice kwi-chlolor. Yintsimbi engenasimo sengqondo esisebenzayo neliyisinga.

Ukuxinana kukaTitanium malunga ne-60% ye-Affel engenasitali kunye ne-neckel alloy, obu boyili bobunzima buyenza ukuba ifundwe kwizicelo ezizeleyo njengee-aerospace.

Imibhobho ye-HT ibonelela ngayo yonke imibhobho engama-254 etyhoboze imibhobho ye-254 ye-oyile kunye negesi kunye nombhobho wokucoca i-254 ye-254 moya, kwaye 254 molo.

I-Dotelloy C276 I-BOBT ye-WelDed Elbws ephezulu ye-molybdenum kunye neziqulatho zeChromium
Ibha ye-intelnel X750 ye-X750 ye-Super Alloy esetyenziswayo kwi-aerospace kunye namashishini enyukliya. Inobusingane obuhle kakhulu kunye nezinto ezilungileyo zoomatshini.
I-N08367 ye-tube ye-tube ye-al6xn ye-welded welded

I-Dotelloy C2000 Iityhubhu zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kubandakanya ukuqhubekeka, izixhobo zokuqhubela kwemichiza, i-oyile kunye nezityalo zamandla.

I-C276 i-Elbow ichasa ngokuchaseneyo nokunganyangeki kwe-Acids ebanzi kunye neemeko zokunciphisa indawo kwaye zinokusetyenziswa ngokulula kwizicelo ezishushu zesalfuric kunye ne-hydrochloric.

Oku kubizwa ngokuba "ziko lokujongana" nomgama kwaye lilingana neradiyo apho i-A234 ye-A23 ye-A23 ye-A23 GRB igobile.

I-Nickel Alo Allowy 600 sisisombululo esiqinileyo sezinto zayo kwaye asinakuqiniswa bunyango lobushushu. Ukusebenza kubanda kuya kubangela amandla anyukayo. Unyango lobushushu lunokususa nayiphi na imiphumo engafunekiyo yomsebenzi obandayo.

Ngenkcazo esenziwa njengesikhokelo, kuyafuneka ukuba umbandela alandele iimfuno ezithile. Kunye ne-tenses kunye nelifa lokuvelisa, i-ASTM A105 i-Elbo1105 kufuneka ihambelane neemfuno zenkcazo yeenkcukacha ezifana nokuncitshiswa kwendawo, i-elongwation, iimfuno ezinzima.

I-ASTM B163 YAYI-N02200 \ / Nina

I-carbon steel yethungo
I-Nickel 200 flanges i-Nickel Fuffes ezingama-200 iqine, izinzile, kwaye inesigqibo esihle. Ngaphezu koko, i-ASTM B564 i-N064 i-H02200 iflethi inganyangeki ukuba iyoliswa kwiindawo ezingathathi hlangothi, ezenza bagqibelele ukuze basebenzise izixhobo zokuphatha ukutya.

I-Nickel Altm Altm B474 YAYI22200 \/3 I-C276, ungabi-BI1066 \ / i-\ / \ / i-Infolloy B3660 \ / I-N080, i-Intl-\ / Allod 20

Iflethi inokuba sisitya sokugubungela okanye ukuvala isiphelo sombhobho. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiflonge. Yiyo loo nto, iiflene zithathwa njengezinxalenye zangaphakathi ezisetyenziselwa ukuxhasa amalungu omatshini.

Iibhayini zensimbi ye-carbon kunye neerowu
I-Duelplex Stonges
Isabelo-lelaza-e-Iron-Counckel-Cobarty-Cobart, Yiba ne-Navar Alflic, ube nolwandiso lolwandiso lwe-thermar of thermar olinganayo neglasi yeglasi
I-GARD 36 I-TUBE OD: 0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

Jonga i-ASTE SA105 cs i-Willing ye-FONIT ye-FONIT PATE CATER \ / Itshathi yeTha Quit kunye ne-Carbon Steel A105 WNRF Fieds

I-flange yi-rollge efihliweyo, imilebe okanye irayisi, nokuba ingaphandle okanye ingaphandle, isebenza ukonyusa amandla (njengeflethi ye-Iron okanye i-T-MAAM); Ukuncamathela ngokulula \ / ukudluliselwa kwendlela yoqhakamshelwano kunye nenye into (njenge-flange ekupheleni kombhobho, isilinda se-Steam, njl njl. okanye ukuzinzisa nokukhokela iintshukumo zoomatshini okanye iinxalenye zayo (njenge-flange yangaphakathi yemoto kaloliwe okanye ivili le-tram, eligcina amavili ukuba abaleke khona amavili). Ibinzana elithi "iFlanger" likwasetyenziselwa uhlobo lwesixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza iiflene.

I-Alloy 800 yi-nickel-chromium ye-chromium-chromium enamandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ngokugcoba kwi-oxidotion kunye ne-comrosion kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. I-ASTM B407 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 W. NR. I-1.4876 ye-Welding isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo ezifuna ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nobushushu, amandla, kunye nokuzinza kwenkonzo ukuya kwi-1500 ° F (816 ° C).

Ibonisa ukunganyangeki okuhle kunye nokucutha iindawo ezinqabileyo. Eli babele le ladala itayitile yesidima, ifilimu yokukhusela engaphumi, kodwa igcina ukunganyangeki okukhulu kwe-oxidation Ekunyangeni ekuhlaleni.

Imibhobho yentsimbi ye-Allow Stees isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokufakelwa kunye nokuchaneka kokusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zisetyenziselwa izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini. Uninzi lwezicelo zifuna uninzi lwe-welding, ngokombhobo wentsimbi ye-welding ulungile kubo. Abanye baphantsi kwamandla kodwa baphakamile ekuxhaphazweni kokunyanzelwa, kwaye abanye baphakamile ngamandla. Sinikezela ngamandla aphakamileyo imibhobho yentsimbi ephantsi kumabakala kunye nobukhulu.

I-ASTM B622 YAYI10665 \ / I-DERTELLOY B2, ASTELLY-X203 \ / COTTLYILL-\ / G, ALTENTAY-X08031 \ / ALTYI 31

An NT08367 kwakhona kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-alloy al6xn yikharbon ephantsi, ukucoceka okuphezulu, i-nitrogen-i-itrogen-molybdenum ye-pirden ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride inkcitho kunye ne-cravice incade.

Izicelo zensimbi engama-310s iquka ukuveliswa kwezinto ze-Cryzogesic kwaye zisebenzise kwiziko, ngakumbi kulwakhiwo lweemfazwe, abatshintshi beshushu, abalandeli kunye neendawo. Kuba la mabakala ensimbi engenasimo anokujamelana nobushushu obushushu kakhulu, ikwasetyenziswa kwishishini lokulungisa ukutya kunye nakumashishini amachiza kunye namayeza okutya kunye namayeza. Zikwasetyenziswa nakwimikhono yebhedi ye-fluid, i-calters, iigimela, ii-ducts kunye neebhokisi zomoya.
I-ASTM A106 GR.B Pipe
www.ebepe.com
Intsimbi ye-alloy
Azerbaijani
I-6 intshi yombhobho
Imivalo yentsimbi engenasimo kunye neentonga
I-Flonge i-Asme B16.47 I-Diameter enkulu ayi-10665
I-nickel alfazi
Iipleyiti zentsimbi ye-alloy kunye neekhiliki
I-C2000 I-ALTELLOY ALTEY TUIT DATELLLOY C2000 I-PIP ye-Wipe
I-Deplex Plates Plates kunye ne-Sheet

I-A240 yohlobo lwe-A240 ye-2205 ipleyiti ipleyiti yentsimbi engenasitali esetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo anjengokuqhubela phambili kwemichiza, ioyile kunye negesi. Iphepha le-SA 240 Gr 2205 yenziwe kwiBanga lama-2205 lentsimbi engenasibala, elindibaniselwano yentsimbi ye-ferric kunye ne-austentitic.

I-al6xn n08367 iflethi yentsimbi engenasitayile eyaziwa ngokuqinileyo kunye nokuchasana nokungabikho

Oku kunika ukumelana nokuxhathisa kakhulu kwi-sulfuric acid. Ikwanomxholo ophezulu weChromium, ukukhulisa ukumelana kwayo ekuxhaseni iikhemikhasi kunye nemijelo yenkqubo engcoliseka nge-ferric ion kunye neoksijini echithileyo.
I-Stainess yentsimbi
www.ebepe.com
Intsimbi ye-alloy
Azerbaijani
I-6 intshi yombhobho
Imivalo yentsimbi engenasimo kunye neentonga
I-CU Nile Alting Pibe Astm sb 466 ANS70600 Elbow
I-nickel alfazi
Iipleyiti zentsimbi ye-alloy kunye neekhiliki

Ezi alloy ziqhelekile ngokugqibeleleyo kunye neepropathi zezama. Ngaphandle koko, kulula ukuzicoca kwaye zinciphile. Ityhubhu yentsimbi engapheliyo ye-304 yenzelwe ukuba ibe namandla okuvelisa ukuya kwi-250,000 ye-PSI. Basetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini lokutya, ukuthutha kotywala kunye neegesi.

I-ASME B36.19m yindlela esemgangathweni yemibhobho yentsimbi engenasitayile, echaza imibhobho, unyamezelo, kunye neemfuno zokwenza imibhobho ye-weldided kunye engenamthungo.

I-flaness yentsimbi engafakwanga? Zisetyenziswa njengecandelo lonxibelelwano kwimibhobho, iivalves, iimpompo kunye nezinye izixhobo zokwenza imibhobho okanye idlule kumbhobho wokuphela kombhobho kwaye emva koko wangena kwi-bolts.
I-internel 625 i-nickel superalloy isetyenziswa rhoqo kwioyile kunye negesi, i-petrochemical, i-aerospace kunye namashishini e-turbine yerhasi. Ukongeza ekuxhathisweni okuphakathi kokugungqa kunye nokuntywila kweKhrikhi, kunamandla amakhulu omongameli. Abantu abakhohlakeleyo abangama-625 banendawo yokunyibilika kwe-1290 ukuya kwi-1350 degrees celsius. Oku kubangela ukuba basebenze kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ukunganyangeki kobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye namandla aphezulu akwenziwe ukuba bangabi-2 kwiklasi ye-26625 eluncedo kwizityalo zamandla, iikhemikhali, ezonyango kunye nokulungisa kwemveliso zeshishini.

Iipayipi ezingama-254 zinokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwendlela kunye ne-Alloty i-254 ye-pump ye-pump yoxinzelelo kwiqondo lobushushu kunye nezixhobo.

I-al-6xn ye-al-6xn yedd inemigca engahambelaniyo ye-iform kunye neZiqithi ze-oxide kwi-Weld Bead. Ezi ziqithi ze-oxide zivela njengefilimu ecekeceke, enemibala eyahlukeneyo enezintsu ezivela kwi-grey ukuya emnyama emnyama enamathela kumphezulu.

I-Nickel esekwe kwi-800 ye-hexagonal yombhobho owaziwayo ukuba uxhathise kakuhle ukungangqinelani. Ngokukhethekileyo ukuthetha, umbhobho we-play 800 unika ukumelana ngokwaneleyo ngokuchasene ne-carbring kunye ne-corosion ye-oxivide.

Intsimbi engenasitali, enkosi kwi-chromium yayo ye-chromium ephathekayo, ayisabelanga ngezinye izinto. Enkosi ngale nto, inokusetyenziswa ngokukhululekileyo ekunxibelelaneni nokutya. Imigangatho ye-HOCCP engqongqo ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi engenasimo ngokudibana nokutya. Konke kuba intsimbi ayinatyhefu kwaye kulula ukuyigcina icocekile. Izinto zentsimbi ezingenasitali zinokucocwa ngococi olungaqhelekanga kwaye akufuneki sikhathazeke ukuba indawo yentsimbi iya kuphulukana neempawu zazo okanye itshintshe imbonakalo yazo.

I-ATTM ye-A106 igubungela i-carbon ye-carbon yentsimbi ye-carbon yentsimbi yenkonzo yobushushu obuphakathi, efanelekileyo ukugoba, ibeka imisebenzi yokuqulunqwa okufanayo. I-NPS 1-1 \ / 2 kwaye ngaphantsi kwento egqityiweyo okanye ebandayo. I-NPS 2 kwaye enkulu iya kushushu igqityiwe ngaphandle kokuba kuchaziwe ngenye indlela. Inqanaba lokugqibela lomphezulu lichaziwe kwinkcazo.

I-ASTM i-A234 ayifihli i-weldings efanelekileyo okanye i-fittings yomatshini omatshini wokulahla.

I-ASTM A106 I-A106 I-A10 INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA I-A106 I-TUBE - Zhengzhou Huitong Izixhobo CO., Ltd.

Iiflene zensimbi zibonelela ngokufikelela ngokulula ekucoceni, ukuhlola okanye ukulungiswa. Zihlala zingena kwimilo ejikelezayo kodwa zinokuza ngesikwere nakwiifom zoxande. I-flanges idityaniswe omnye komnye ngokuhlamba kwaye yajoyina inkqubo yokufaka i-welding okanye intambo kwaye yenzelwe imilinganiselo yovavanyo oluthile; I-150lb, i-300lb, 400lb, i-600lb, i-900lb, i-1500lb kunye ne-2500lb.

I-Intral 718 yi-gamma prime efihliweyo ngeepropathi ezinobuchule obucacileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1300 F. Kulula ukuya kuMatshini kwaye kungabalulekanga.
I-Copper-nickel okanye i-copper-nickel-nickel-nickel-nickel inamandla ngokulinganayo kwaye ihlala ifumaneka kwizicelo zamanzi enkcazo manzi.

I-Asme B16.36 ye-piedings ye-pumed monels 400 N04400 I-Orifice Flange

Kuyakwazi ukumelana nodidi olubanzi lweekhemikhali ze-oxiding kunye nokungabi nakuphathelele ukuchasana nokuchasana nokuhlaselwa kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-ravice phambi kobukho be-chloride kunye nezinye iindlela zokuhamba.
I-Stainess yentsimbi
www.ebepe.com
Intsimbi ye-alloy
Azerbaijani
I-6 intshi yombhobho
Imivalo yentsimbi engenasimo kunye neentonga
I-CU Nile Alting Pibe Astm sb 466 ANS70600 Elbow
I-nickel alfazi
Iipleyiti zentsimbi ye-alloy kunye neekhiliki

I-Flange ikwisibini uninzi lwendlela ekujoyine ngayo emva kokudalwa. Iiflene zisetyenziswa xa amalungu afuna ukugculelwa. Inika ukutshintsha kwesondlo. Iflethi inxibelelanisa umbhobho kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo nakwiivalve. Iiflethi zoqhawulo-mtshato zongezwa kwinkqubo ye-piholit ukuba igcinwe rhoqo ngexesha lokusebenza kwesityalo.

Iityhubhu ezingama-600 ezingenamthungo ezingenamthungo zingama-N06600 kunye ne-ASTM B167 zenzelwa ukuba zixhase uxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu kwaye zize newaranti enkulu.

Imodeli ye-K500 ye-bolts kunye namandongomane asetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo ngenxa yokunganyangeki kobushushu obuphezulu, ukuxhathisa okuphezulu kunye nokuqina. Yi-nickel-copeare alloy ene-63% i-nickel kunye ne-27% ye-27%, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

I-ASTM A312 i-T36 yi-T316 luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokufumana i-lamy, ethe tye-selded, kwaye ebandayo kakhulu e-Austeditic Stainess Stainess esetyenziswe kwiqondo lokuhlala eliphezulu kunye neenkonzo ngokubanzi zoncedo. Umbhobho wentsimbi wama-316 ongenamizi-mveliso yenziwa kwindibaniselwano ye-chromium, i-nickel, nase molybdenum, enika i-SS 316 ityhubhu ityhubhu inyangeka kakhulu ekucocekeni nasekucoceni.

I-UNOLL 625 COIC ibonakaliswa kukungaxhathisi ngokugqwesileyo kwi-oxidation, kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye nokudinwa. I-ASTM B443 ipleyiti ye-N06625 isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-Aerospace, ukuqhubekiswa kweekhemikhali kunye nemizi-mveliso yeoyile kunye negesi ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu, ukuqina kunye nokuqinana nakwimeko ezigqithisileyo.