I-Polly 600 yokunganyangeki

Oku kunika ukumelana nokuxhathisa kakhulu kwi-sulfuric acid. Ikwanomxholo ophezulu weChromium, ukukhulisa ukumelana kwayo ekuxhaseni iikhemikhasi kunye nemijelo yenkqubo engcoliseka nge-ferric ion kunye neoksijini echithileyo.

I-ASTM B564 i-N04400 monel ye-400 i-NECKLY FLAGS

Imibhobho yentsimbi engama-316 iye yaba zizixhobo ezinokubonakala kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso. Olu lwabiwo lwesinyithi kunye ne-chrome ibonwa ngokunyangeka kwayo phezulu ekucocekeni, kunye nokuqina kwayo. I-316 ityhubhu yentsimbi engenasitali inokuveliswa kuzo zombini iityhubhu ezingenamthungo kunye ne-weldied ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zabathengi.

I-316 i-bolts zentsimbi ezingenasifo zenziwe ngentsimbi enganyangekiyo neqinisekileyo. Izinto ezenziwa yiChromium, i-nickel, molybdenum kunye nezinye izinto. Oku kubonelela ngesivuno esiphakamileyo se-205MPA kunye namandla amanye amanxuwa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-515MPA ye-316 yentsimbi kunye namandongomane.

Ukuxinana kukaTitanium malunga ne-60% ye-Affel engenasitali kunye ne-neckel alloy, obu boyili bobunzima buyenza ukuba ifundwe kwizicelo ezizeleyo njengee-aerospace.

I-304 i-prools ye-piiding yenziwa ngentsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi, into eqhelekileyo neyaziwayo kwizicelo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso efuna ukumelana nokungavisisani kunye ne-oxidation. Ezi zi-S30400 ze-piiding prools zisebenzisa oomatshini okhethekileyo kunye neenkqubo, eziqinisekisa ukuba zichanekile kwaye zinokuthenjwa.

A789 ASTR3803 kwaye angabi-S32205 ngamabakala amabini e-upplex engasetyenziswanga ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso. Ezi pumplex ze-duplex s31803 zaziwa ngokuchasene nokunganyangekala kwabo okuhle, amandla aphezulu, kunye nokwanela okuhle. I-A789 yinkcazo egubungela iityhubhu ezingenamthungo nezinebhulethi ezenziwe ngentsimbi engenasibala.

I-Alloy 800 yi-nickel-chromium ye-chromium-chromium enamandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ngokugcoba kwi-oxidotion kunye ne-comrosion kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. I-ASTM B407 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 W. NR. I-1.4876 ye-Welding isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo ezifuna ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nobushushu, amandla, kunye nokuzinza kwenkonzo ukuya kwi-1500 ° F (816 ° C).

I-Asme SA 182 njengoko iiflengo zombhobhobhobhobhobhobhozwa yenziwa kwisiqwenga esinye sezinto ezingafunekiyo zamandla amahle. Ezinye izicelo kufuneka ziphelise imibhobho endaweni yokudibanisa imibhobho emininzi. I-A182 i-Alloud Steel Fieves isetyenziselwa ukuvalwa ngokusisigxina okanye okwethutyana kwemibhobho. Iiflethi zinokuba zelded okanye ezihonjisiweyo.

Njengentsimbi, intsimbi engama-316 i-staines ityelwe yintsimbi nekhabhoni. Nangona kunjalo, intsimbi engenanto iqulethe okungenani i-10.5% yeChromium, into embi enika indawo yokupheliswa kwentsimbi kunye nokunganyangeki. Intsimbi engenasimo ilungele izicelo zexesha elide eziza kuvezwa kwizinto, ukufuma kunye neekhemikhali ezinokubakho. Ikwakulungele namashishini abuthathaka njengokulungiselela ukutya kunye namayeza, njengoko umngcipheko wongcoliseko uphantsi kakhulu.

I-SAE 304 Intsimbi engenasimo yeyona nsihla ixhaphakileyo. Intsimbi iqulathe zombini i-chromium (phakathi kwe-18% ne-20%) kunye ne-NCECEL (phakathi kwe-8% ne-8% ne-10] yezinyithi njengeziindawo eziphambili zentsimbi. Sisinyithi esingenasimo esingenangqondo. Ingaphantsi kombane kunye nefuthe elinomsindo kunentsimbi yekharbon. Yimagnethi, kodwa ingaphantsi kunentsimbi. Inomchasi ophezulu wokungakhathali kunentsimbi eqhelekileyo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka apho kusenziwa iimilo ezahlukeneyo. [1]

I-chromium ephezulu, i-molybdenum kunye ne-nitrogen yeziphumo zokuchasana ne-pittiverance inombolo elinganayo (i-PREN) ye-40, ibonelela ngeqondo leendaba elingaphezulu kunye ne-durevice yokungaziphathi kakuhle kunye ne-durexice yokungaziphathi kakuhle, kwaye inobushushu obuqiqileyo ngaphezulu kwe-50¡c.

I-superalloys ine-oxidation elungileyo kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-cerp kwaye inokomelezwa ngeendlela ezinjengokungacacanga, isisombululo sizama ukwenza lukhuni. Banokusebenza phantsi koxinzelelo lwendlela ephezulu kunye nobushushu obuphezulu kwaye apho kufuneka uzinzo oluphakamileyo luyafuneka.

I-ASME B36.19m yindlela esemgangathweni yemibhobho yentsimbi engenasitayile, echaza imibhobho, unyamezelo, kunye neemfuno zokwenza imibhobho ye-weldided kunye engenamthungo.

The 2205 duplex stainless steel pipe also demonstrates good fatigue strength, as well as outstanding resistance to stress related corrosion cracking, crevice corrosion, pitting, erosion corrosion, and general corrosion in severe environments.

Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuba ingadityaniswa ngaphandle kwe-welding, echaza ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwinkonzo yoxinzelelo esezantsi kwiqondo lobushushu lemozulu kunye neendawo eziqhushumbe apho i-Welding idala ingozi.

I-Alloy 310 inokusetyenziswa ngokulinganisela i-cabriction, ngokulinganisela i-oxiding, i-nitrication, iCeming kunye neeSetings zokuhamba ngebhayisikile xa zingasetyenziswa kubushushu benkonzo ephezulu.

I-Carbon Steel Asstm A105 Flange yenziwe ngentsimbi yekharbon okanye intsholongwane ethobekileyo. Ukuqulunqwa kwezixhobo kunokuba nekhabhoni, i-manganese, phosphorus, i-phosfur kunye nentsimbi ekwenzeni.

I-El Tubo Revondo Smom 254 (Ayingasenzi i-S31254) es un acero insonado cana paradado parasion por cortion por pitetas.

I-Attelloy enganyangekiyo i-Corrosion isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ngamashishini okuqhuba iikhemikhali. Isidingo sentsebenzo esinokuthenjwa sikhokelela ekukhuleni nasekukhuleni kweenkalo zamandla, ezempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo, ioyile kunye negesi, amayeza kunye neflimu yegesi.

254 I-Es es Muche Mas fuerte fuerte fuerte curtiticos, pero tambien mena ductilidad y rescove I-la tubelia smos 254 i-menido ye-denomina "i-6 de molibdeno" i-bidon ye-susterido de moltiber y mantener la ressiciones voties.

I-SS 316 i-pipe engenamthungo kunye ne-ASTM A312 i-T316 Umthengisi we-pied pie wed
I-Dotelloy C2000 Iityhubhu zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kubandakanya ukuqhubekeka, izixhobo zokuqhubela kwemichiza, i-oyile kunye nezityalo zamandla.
I-GARD 36 I-TUBE OD: 0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

I-Dotelloy C2000 ifumaneka kubungakanani beempawu kunye nobungqingili, olu hlobo lwe-nickel-chromium-molybdenum ludume ngamandla alo oluphangaleleyo kunye nokungaxhathisi.

Izixhobo zenziwe kwaye emva koko zifudumele kubushushu obuphezulu emva kokupholisa okukhawulezayo kufutshane nokupholisa emoyeni. Oku kuphola ngokukhawuleza kongezwa kumandla ama-stanes ongenasinqeli kunye ne-speefs yentsimbi kwaye kubenza bomelele kakhulu. I-SS 310S isetyenzisiwe kumashishini njengendlela yokusebenza kwamanzi aselwandle, izityalo ezinamandla ombane kunye nezityalo ezikwindawo ye-thermal amandla kunye nokufakelwa kwekhaya kakhulu. I-310s ss ye-Ws isetyenziswa kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo zoxinzelelo zokuhlangabezana nemfuno yoxinzelelo lwesicelo.

Imivalo yentsimbi ye-alloy kunye neentonga
Icandelo lama-316 liyintsimbi ye-austetitic ye-chromium-i-nickel ye-nickel ene-2% ukuya kwi-3% molybdenum. Umxholo we-molybdem unyusa ukunganyangeki, ukuphucula ukuxhaphaza kwizisombululo ze-chloride ion, kwaye ukonyusa amandla obushushu obuphezulu.

I-Nin Alloy 36, W.nr 1.3912, ugqirha we-36 ® yi-nickel-intsimbi enolwandiso olune-36% ye-nickel, i-chacelin enolwandiso olunama-36% kwaye inesitayile se-therble yentsimbi.
I-DIN2565 iflene enesithambiso nge-pn6 ye-DN6-DN200

Chwetheza intsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi engenamabala libanga le-austitotic elinokuba yingozi enkulu. Olu phawu lukhokelele kwi-304 ukuba libanga eliphambili elisetyenziselwa izicelo ezinjengesinki kunye neepani.

I-ASTM A312 i-T36 yi-T316 luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokufumana i-lamy, ethe tye-selded, kwaye ebandayo kakhulu e-Austeditic Stainess Stainess esetyenziswe kwiqondo lokuhlala eliphezulu kunye neenkonzo ngokubanzi zoncedo. Umbhobho wentsimbi wama-316 ongenamizi-mveliso yenziwa kwindibaniselwano ye-chromium, i-nickel, nase molybdenum, enika i-SS 316 ityhubhu ityhubhu inyangeka kakhulu ekucocekeni nasekucoceni.

Iityhubhu ezingama-600 ezingenamthungo ezingenamthungo zingama-N06600 kunye ne-ASTM B167 zenzelwa ukuba zixhase uxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu kwaye zize newaranti enkulu.

I-SCH40 ye-SCH40 ye-SCHE4000 ichongwe njengenombolo ye-Werkstof 2.4360 kwaye ingabi-nye N04400. I-Allow Gipe eyaziwa ngokuba yimodeli ye-nol-500, imodeli engama-400 yemodeli kunye ne-nickel alloy 400.

I-UNOLL 718 yi-Nickel-Chromium-esekwe rhoqo kusetyenziswa izicelo zeqondo lobushushu ezinje nge-aerospace kunye neeturbines zegesi. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwimveliso ye-ASTM B670 Iphepha le-718 yinkqubo yokuqengqeleka kweplate. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zeepleyiti ze-Indel ze-Polnel 718 ezikhoyo kwintengiso: ishushu eshushu kwaye ibanda ipleyiti.

An NT08367 kwakhona kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-alloy al6xn yikharbon ephantsi, ukucoceka okuphezulu, i-nitrogen-i-itrogen-molybdenum ye-pirden ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride inkcitho kunye ne-cravice incade.

Ibonisa ukunganyangeki okuhle kunye nokucutha iindawo ezinqabileyo. Eli babele le ladala itayitile yesidima, ifilimu yokukhusela engaphumi, kodwa igcina ukunganyangeki okukhulu kwe-oxidation Ekunyangeni ekuhlaleni.

I-Nickel esekwe kwi-800 ye-hexagonal yombhobho owaziwayo ukuba uxhathise kakuhle ukungangqinelani. Ngokukhethekileyo ukuthetha, umbhobho we-play 800 unika ukumelana ngokwaneleyo ngokuchasene ne-carbring kunye ne-corosion ye-oxivide.

I-ASGE SMEX B16.5 F304 316 3177l staints yentsimbi yentsimbi ye-PN16 kwiFlenges

Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-oyile yeoyile ye-oli

I-ASTM A182 F304 FALGE, Din 1.4301 i-staint engafakwanga intsimbi, i-SS flanges, i-stainess yentsimbi, i-Stainess Flain

Ukufakwa kweChromium kudlulisa ukunganyangeki kakuhle kwe-Austeritic Bakala 304. Nangona kunjalo, ukwandisa umxholo we-chromium ukuya kumalunga ne-25% yentsimbi yentsimbi yenza ukuba i-Aloby ye-Alloy yenza ukuba i-alloy isebenze kwimithombo yeendaba.

I-UNOLL 625 COIC ibonakaliswa kukungaxhathisi ngokugqwesileyo kwi-oxidation, kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye nokudinwa. I-ASTM B443 ipleyiti ye-N06625 isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-Aerospace, ukuqhubekiswa kweekhemikhali kunye nemizi-mveliso yeoyile kunye negesi ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu, ukuqina kunye nokuqinana nakwimeko ezigqithisileyo.

I-ASTM ASTE SB 166 Alloty 600 I-600 I-600 Bar Bar Borness BIDTEL BABALY BAR

I-al6xn yintsimbi ye-suprausitic ye-scainess engaqhelekanga ngokuchasene ne-chloride pide, i-crevice yosulelo kunye noxinzelelo lokungasebenzi. I-al6xn yi-6 ye-for moray eyaphuhliswa kwaye isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinomsindo. Ine-nickel ephezulu (i-24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), iziqulatho ze-nitrogen kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chiromium kunye ne-chloride publity, kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-chloride. I-al6xn isetyenziselwa ngokuyintloko iphuculwe i-wirvice yokungakhathali kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-cravice kwi-chlolor. Yintsimbi engenasimo sengqondo esisebenzayo neliyisinga.

I-316l 1.4401 S31601 i-Stainess yentsimbi yindlela yokhetho lombhobho kunye nomoya oqinileyo oqhelekileyo oqhele ukusetyenziswa kwoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezivela kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo. Le phuli ye-SS3603 yenziwe kumgangatho ophezulu we-316l yentsimbi enyaweni ngokuchasene ne-oxidation kunye ne-staining yendawo enobunzima okanye iZicelo eziPhakamileyo.
Intsimbi engama-304 ingenalo yinxalenye yosapho lwentsimbi ye-Austetitic. Enye yezinto ezingalunganga kwizitithi ze-austentitic zeyokuba azinakukhumbula unyango lobushushu. Ukongeza koku, abangama-304 yinqanaba elingenasiseko elingenakuphikiswa elinokutsalwa kwaye lenziwe ngokulula. Ubunzima kunye namandla bunokonyuswa ngokusebenza kubanda. Uhlobo oluhle kwiNened State. Ukongeza, i-304l ibonakalisa ukunganyangeki kokungakhathali okugqwesileyo ngenxa yokuqulunqwa kwecarquen.

I-Nickel Alo Alloty engama-400 kunye nemoni engama-400, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-N04400, yi-gucy ye-huckile-olwe-olwe-of thecker-esekwe kwi-nicker-thewores. I-Nickel Alo Allo of 400 yaziwa ngokuba yixhathiso lwayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-Alkalis (okanye i-AIDS), amanzi ityuwa, i-SULDFUORIC Acid, kunye ne-sulfuoric acid. Ukususela kwimowango engama-400 okanye i-Alod 400 yintsimbi ebibandayo esetyenzisiweyo, eli alloy linobuqili obukhulu, ukuqina kunye namandla. Ngokubanda ukusebenza kwe-ASTM B164 I-N04400 i-Bar ye-N04400, i-alloy iphantsi kwamanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo loomatshini, onokuthi ubangela utshintsho kulwakhiwo luka-Abrey.

I-2205 yezigaba zentsimbi zentsimbi zinezinto eziguqukayo ze-comporerties zoomatshini, ezinokubangelwa kukungabinamali kunye nolwakhiwo lwamaphepha afanelekileyo.

Ukuhlaselwa kancinane okanye akukho nto yenzeka egumbini kunye namaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo kwiigesi ezomileyo, njenge chlorine okanye i-hydrogen chloride. Kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kwi-550c kule mithombo yeendaba, eli alloty libonisiwe ukuba lolunye lolona hlobo luxhathisane.

Isabelo-lelaza-e-Iron-Counckel-Cobarty-Cobart, Yiba ne-Navar Alflic, ube nolwandiso lolwandiso lwe-thermar of thermar olinganayo neglasi yeglasi

I-ANI B16.5 ss i-sts 310 i-orifice ifakelwe umthengisi we-SS ye-SS 310s ye-Wild Foonge

Kuyakwazi ukumelana nodidi olubanzi lweekhemikhali ze-oxiding kunye nokungabi nakuphathelele ukuchasana nokuchasana nokuhlaselwa kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-ravice phambi kobukho be-chloride kunye nezinye iindlela zokuhamba.

Imollow K500 imalunga nezihlandlo ezithathu amandla kwaye iphindwe kabini yamandla emimo yemono engama-400, kunye neempawu eziphakamileyo zoomatshini zingafunyanwa ngokubanda emsebenzini okanye kubudala obunzima. I-Monel K500 Alloty inesigqibo sokuqaqamba okufanayo njengemono yemono engama-400 Aloty.
I-Alloty 800 yeNtloko ye-Woody
I-Scotland Gaelic
I-carbon yensimbi
I-Duelplex yensimbi
Kurdish (iKurmanJi)
Ukuphela kokuphela, Ukupheliswa ngokucacileyo "
I-Tuberias de Acero Inoxidple i-254smo s31254
I-carbon steeners
I-A182 F304 ALTY STE YORL WEMOLL

I-Alloty 904l ipleyiti yentsimbi engenasitayile nge-3 \ / 16 "nge-2". I-Alloty 904l (i-N08904) yintsimbi engenasiseko ye-supperausty eyenzelwe ukuthuka kunye nokunganyangeki kuluhlu olubanzi lweemeko ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo.
I-S31803 i-Dupex2205 i-steel yentsimbi engenasitali ron dan934

I-Dotelloy C-276 ifumaneka ngendlela yeplate, iphepha, umtya, i-bire, i-will, i-wipe egutyungelwe, ityhubhu, iflethi, iflethi, iflethi, iflethi.

I-UNOLD 600 Ibar ye-UNCEL ye-nickel-esekwe kwi-begn ye-Bign ye-Bicen kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-corosion egqwesileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Imivalo ye-UNIRD engama-600 isebenza ngokuchasene nokomile CL2 kunye nezinye iigesi ezininzi ezahlukileyo kubushushu obuthambileyo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu. I-Allod 600 Bar ibar-chromium ye-neckel-chromium ye-Allomium-i-Allomion elungileyo kunye nokuxhathisa kwi-chloride yoxinzelelo lwe-chloride, i-ocid yosulelo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

I-Alloty 800 Intamo ye-Wool Shounges Sinodumo olunamandla sinemveliso yokuvelisa ukuqaqamba okusemgangathweni weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziya kuhambelana neemfuno zabaxumi bethu. Senza i-flaves engathandekiyo engama-800 enokuthenjwa kwaye iphezulu kumgangatho. Sisebenzisa izixhobo zeprimiyamu kunye noomatshini abaphambili bokuvelisa i-ASTM B564 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 Fufxees.
I-Duelplex Stonges
I-Scotland Gaelic
I-carbon yensimbi
I-Duelplex yensimbi
Kurdish (iKurmanJi)
Ukuphela kokuphela, Ukupheliswa ngokucacileyo "
I-titanium tyung yamandla aphezulu kunye noxinano olusezantsi
I-carbon steeners
I-A182 F304 ALTY STE YORL WEMOLL
I-al-6xn tube ye-asme sb 676 ayi-n08367 ityhubhu
Ukuvelisa i-Asme esemgangathweni B36.10 Asme B36.55

I-carbon yensimbi yensimbi ye-A234 WPB ibonelela ngesicelo semizi-mveliso njengeendlela zokwenza imichiza, i-boiler kunye nemveliso yempahla, izinto ezisebenzayo, ezinye izinto ezininzi.

I-Presemas 36 ® yi-nickel-iron, isabelo esisezantsi esine-36% uNickel, uGeser 36 unelungelo lobushushu baseSrygenic ukuya malunga ne + 500 ° F (i-260 ° C).

I-Nickel Alo Alloty engama-400 kunye nemoni engama-400, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-N04400, yi-gucy ye-huckile-olwe-olwe-of thecker-esekwe kwi-nicker-thewores. I-Nickel Alo Allo of 400 yaziwa ngokuba yixhathiso lwayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-Alkalis (okanye i-AIDS), amanzi ityuwa, i-SULDFUORIC Acid, kunye ne-sulfuoric acid. Ukususela kwimowango engama-400 okanye i-Alod 400 yintsimbi ebibandayo esetyenzisiweyo, eli alloy linobuqili obukhulu, ukuqina kunye namandla. Ngokubanda ukusebenza kwe-ASTM B164 I-N04400 i-Bar ye-N04400, i-alloy iphantsi kwamanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo loomatshini, onokuthi ubangela utshintsho kulwakhiwo luka-Abrey.

I-304 intsimbi engenasitali yokunganyangeki kakhulu, lo mdiliya wamkele i-World Foonge iqhotyoshelwe kwinkqubo nge-WOLDONALD entanyeni. Indawo ye-Wellded inokuvavanywa ngokulula yi-radiology. I-pipe ezenziwe ngombhobho kunye neflange i-flange inciphise isiphithiphithi kunye nokukhukuliseka ngaphakathi kombhobho. I-Flange ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zakho ezibalulekileyo kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, ioyile, igesi yendalo, kunye ne-steam.

I-Asme SA 182 njengoko iiflengo zombhobhobhobhobhobhobhozwa yenziwa kwisiqwenga esinye sezinto ezingafunekiyo zamandla amahle. Ezinye izicelo kufuneka ziphelise imibhobho endaweni yokudibanisa imibhobho emininzi. I-A182 i-Alloud Steel Fieves isetyenziselwa ukuvalwa ngokusisigxina okanye okwethutyana kwemibhobho. Iiflethi zinokuba zelded okanye ezihonjisiweyo.
I-Alloty 800 yeNtloko ye-Woody
I-Scotland Gaelic
I-carbon yensimbi
I-Duelplex yensimbi
Kurdish (iKurmanJi)
Ukuphela kokuphela, Ukupheliswa ngokucacileyo "
I-Preset 36 Ingcaciso: Ayikho K93600, W.nr 1.3912
I-carbon steeners
I-A182 F304 ALTY STE YORL WEMOLL

Umbhobho wentsimbi engenalo inyibilikayo unokuchazwa njenge-carbon yekhabhoni yowasetyhini angama-304 ss. Bakuguquguqukayo kwaye yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu zentsimbi kumashishini ahlukeneyo ehlabathini. Njengentsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi, eyahlukileyo ye-304 ye-304 ye-304 ikwanophawu oluhle kunye nokungakhathali okuhle kakhulu okanye ngaphandle kwezixhobo zokucoca. Banokumelana kakuhle kwi-themossic symosion, kunye neekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo zendalo kunye ne-inrganic.

Umbhobho wombhobho we-Wotld ye-WOLD yenzelwe ukuba ibe yi-Wels kwisiphelo se-(s) yokuqhagamshela umbhobho (s) kunye kwaye ivumela utshintsho kwicala okanye isebe okanye lisebe.