I-SCH40 ye-SCH40 ye-SCHE4000 ichongwe njengenombolo ye-Werkstof 2.4360 kwaye ingabi-nye N04400. I-Allow Gipe eyaziwa ngokuba yimodeli ye-nol-500, imodeli engama-400 yemodeli kunye ne-nickel alloy 400.

I-Nickel-calper-esekwe kwimodeli engama-400 ye-400 ye-2.4360 ukubanda irhabaxa ingenalo i-chloride enxulumene nokubhloka kwe-chlorive yoxinzelelo xa ityhilwe kwimithombo yoxinzelelo. Imoral 400 i-copper kunye ne-nickel ye-nealy esule namhlanje ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ephezulu. I-alloy ine-acid egqwesileyo kunye ne-alkali. Ukongeza, inamandla amanye amanye amanxuwa, ukuqhutywa kwengqondo okuphezulu, kwaye kunokuba nzima ngumsebenzi obandayo. Ukongeza, inokusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezinamaqondo obushushu asusela kwi-thamo ukuya kwi-538 degrees Celsius.

I-Nickel Alo Alloty engama-400 kunye nemoni engama-400, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-N04400, yi-gucy ye-huckile-olwe-olwe-of thecker-esekwe kwi-nicker-thewores. I-Nickel Alo Allo of 400 yaziwa ngokuba yixhathiso lwayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-Alkalis (okanye i-AIDS), amanzi ityuwa, i-SULDFUORIC Acid, kunye ne-sulfuoric acid. Ukususela kwimowango engama-400 okanye i-Alod 400 yintsimbi ebibandayo esetyenzisiweyo, eli alloy linobuqili obukhulu, ukuqina kunye namandla. Ngokubanda ukusebenza kwe-ASTM B164 I-N04400 i-Bar ye-N04400, i-alloy iphantsi kwamanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo loomatshini, onokuthi ubangela utshintsho kulwakhiwo luka-Abrey.

I-Alloy 400 inesichaso sokungakhathali, amandla aphezulu kunye nokwanela okuhle. Imoda 400 ineepropathi ezimangalisayo zoomatshini kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Inendawo yokunyibilika ye-2370-2460¡ing kwaye isetyenziswa ngokulula kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kwi-1000¡f.

Imoni ye-K500 yi-nicker-pall-paltal alloy eyi-preciagety enzima, ngenxa yokongezwa kwe-aluminium kunye ne-titanium.

Imodeli ye-K500 kunye neflethi iphantse ibengeyona nto ingenzi manytic kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-spart, nakwiindlela zobushushu ezantsi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2000¡f. Kwiqondo lobushushu elinokuphakama ukuya kwi-550c kwezi ndlela, kwi-N06600 intamo ye-Wind Foonge API B16.5 ibonakalisiwe ukuba yenye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo kwezinye izabelo eziqhelekileyo.

Imodeli ye-K500 ineepropathi ezithembakeleyo ezifana namandla, ubukhali kunye nokuqhekeka, ezifezekiswa ngokongezwa kwe-aluminium kunye ne-titanium kunye ne-nealings kunye ne-titkelium kunye ne-neals. Ukuqulunqwa kwayo okusisiseko kuyafana ne-Alloy400, kodwa i-alloys yongezwa ukuvumela ubudala obuhle phantsi kobushushu obuphantsi kobushushu kunye neemeko zexesha.

Ukungancedisi kwezinto ezinjalo kukuba umsantsa kufuneka udalwe. Imibhobho phakathi kwemibhobho kunye neeflethi zinokwenza iingxaki zokulungela i-corrosion ngenxa yeemveliso zoncedo, ikakhulu kwiinkqubo ezingenasitayile. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinjalo akuvunyelwa kwiinkqubo ezithile. Izicelo ezijongana neemeko zaselwandle kufuneka zikwazi ukuzimelana neziphumo zamanzi etyiwa. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukugxininiswa kwetyuwa kumanzi olwandle malunga ne-3.5%, eyaneleyo yokugcina intsimbi eqhelekileyo ngaphandle konyango olukhuselekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, izabelo ezinje ngemoda ye-400 iFlange iqhuba kakuhle kwiindawo zaselwandle ngenxa yokwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zabo. Umxholo wobhedu ungaphakathi kwe-28% ne-34% kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yi-superalloy ngenxa yokunganyangeki.

I-N04400 ye-BOT ye-Wood ye-Wold ye-Weld ichasile kwi-chloride ibanjwe. Ikwabhekiswa njenge-WNR 2.4360 I-WOT ye-WOT ye-Wood ye-Wero, ineempawu ezintle zerobhothi, ilingane kwaye ilingane I-pingstongs ye-Pide, i-Weldid Butt ye-Weld yePuyili, kwaye ngaphezulu.
INAS625 (NCF625, i-NCF66625) yi-nickel-chromium-molybdenum ye-Niobium eyongezelelweyo ye-Niobium. IMatrix inikezelwe kwi-molybdenum kunye ne-niobium kubangela amandla aphezulu. I-ALTAT ixhathise uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo ezinobunzima. Ikwanikezela ngokuxhathisa kubushushu obuphakamileyo. Ikwabonisa ukhuseleko olumangalisayo ngokuzala kunye ne-oxidation. Amandla ayo okumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu, ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwamanzi, kunye nokuphuma emanzini ngelixa ekwazi ukunyanzelwa ukuba afumane indawo efanelekileyo ye-nyukhen kunye nezicelo zaselwandle.

I-A286 (1.49880) eyaziwa ngokuba yi-bolts, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Alloty ezi-660, yi-allous yentsimbi engenasitayile equkethe i-iron, i-nickel kunye ne-chromium. I-A286 BOLTS yaziwa ngamandla abo aphezulu, ukumelana nokunganyangeki kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-oxidation kwiqondo lobushushu eliphakamileyo, kwabakho iminyaka yobudala. Ngenxa yoko, i-A286 ye-A286 ibonelela ngamandla aphezulu kubushushu begumbi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1300¡n (700¡c).

I-Allow 800 i-elbow isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye idume ngokuyintloko ngenxa yeepropathi zayo ezintle. I-WerkstofN nr. 1.4876 Isiphelo se-cap sinomxholo wegesi ephantsi, uxinzelelo oluphantsi lwe-vapor, kunye nokuphumelela okuphezulu kwe-thermo.

Ukunyuswa kwentsebenzo kufunyenwe ngokudibanisa i-aluminium kunye ne-titanium ukuya kwi-nickel matrix. Iiflethi zizinto ezenziwe ngemibhobho eqhagamshela imibhobho omnye komnye kwaye isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa imibhobho yokuphela kwemibhobho. Ukongeza, i-uflinge ye-k-500 inokuthi ihambelane ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nemibhobho eyahlukeneyo yemoni ye-K-500 yokuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokuqina konxibelelwano.

Imoral 400 ayichasanga i-Steam kunye namanzi olwandle kunye nezisombululo ezinobungozi kakhulu ezinje nge-sulfuric, i-hydrochloric kunye ne-hydrofluoric acids emva kokudinga. Ilugqwetha ngokupheleleyo kwaye inokumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nobunzima. I-alloy ineepropathi ezigqwesileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, kunye nendawo yokunyibilika ye-2370¡ - 2460¡ - 24

I-Allow 400 i-pile idangatyeza i-folles engama-400 ibonisa ubungqina beqondo lobushushu. Kwelinye icala, iipropathi ezifana namandla kunye nobunzima bemoni yemogaqo engama-400 ye-quange incitshisiwe kancinci ngokubhekisele kwezinye iipropathi ezinje ngokuchaseneyo okanye ukumelana nefuthe. Ngaphandle kwayo i-alloy idume ngobunzima bayo okanye ubuqili bempembelelo. Kwaye ke kusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo izicelo ezinjengemichiza kunye nokulungiswa kwe-hydro-carbon, abatshintshi beshushu, i-valves kunye neempompo.

Nangona i-ASTM B165 i-N045 ye-N04400 inamandla aphantsi kwimo enemigangatho evunyiweyo, ibonakalisa iipropathi ezigqwesileyo kwiqondo le-lero. I-monel tubes ingasetyenziselwa ukuya kwi-1000 degrees fahrenheit. Ukwenzela ukuphucula iipropathi zoomatshini bemodeli ye-pied ye-400 ye-welding, kunokwenzeka ukuba zenze iimveliso ezigqityiweyo kuyo.

Imoda 400 ye-bolt yi-nickel-copeal alloy, isisombululo esiqingqiweyo i-Nickel Alloy enokukhumbula kuphela ngumsebenzi obandayo. Yaziwa ngokuchasene nokunganyangeki kwe-corosion yokunciphisa amajelo eendaba kunye namanzi olwandle, imoda 400 ikwathambeka kunobhedu. Imodeli engama-400 ebizwa ngokuba yi-Alloty engama-400, ikwasetyenziswa kubushushu obuphezulu, izicelo zesisombululo setyuwa kunye netyuwa.
Imodeli engama-400 flaxes
Intsimbi ye-alloy
IsiBhelarushiyen
Mecedonian
isiKriyoli saseHayiti
I-dupplex puili kunye netyhubhu
I-ASTM B366 WPNCNY N08800 SCH10s 90 I-90 Degs
I-alloy yensimbi
I-ASTM B366 N04400 i-fittings inciphisa iitayile
Imodeli ye-k500 iFlenges igcina la mandla kwiimeko zoncedo
Iipleyiti zentsimbi ye-alloy kunye neekhiliki

Iklasi ye-150 monel 400 rTJ Kwelinye icala, iipropathi ezifana namandla kunye nobunzima bemoni yemogaqo engama-400 ye-quange incitshisiwe kancinci ngokubhekisele kwezinye iipropathi ezinje ngokuchaseneyo okanye ukumelana nefuthe. Ngaphandle kwayo i-alloy idume ngobunzima bayo okanye ubuqili bempembelelo. Kwaye ke kusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo izicelo ezinjengemichiza kunye nokulungiswa kwe-hydro-carbon, abatshintshi beshushu, i-valves kunye neempompo.

Imogaqo ye-MOLT yama-400 ye-WOTT ixhaphakile kwiinyibilikisi, i-Asids kunye neziseko zolwandle, kwaye ziyasebenza kakhulu kubushushu obuphezulu, kwaye ziyasebenza nakwezicelo ezininzi zobunjineli baselwandle.

I-Nimonic 80 A I-Nimoniic 80a i-Arteriners ihlala icaciswa ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukumelana nobushushu obuphakamileyo. Oku kwenza ukuba i-wimonic bolts kunye namanqanaba afanelekileyo ukuze asetyenziswe kwi-Indidi ye-Indidi kunye ne-Turbine yeTurbine yeTurbine, apho abantu abakwi-turbine blade baveliswayo kwiinjini zeJET.

Ukungancedisi kwezinto ezinjalo kukuba umsantsa kufuneka udalwe. Imibhobho phakathi kwemibhobho kunye neeflethi zinokwenza iingxaki zokulungela i-corrosion ngenxa yeemveliso zoncedo, ikakhulu kwiinkqubo ezingenasitayile. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinjalo akuvunyelwa kwiinkqubo ezithile. Izicelo ezijongana neemeko zaselwandle kufuneka zikwazi ukuzimelana neziphumo zamanzi etyiwa. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukugxininiswa kwetyuwa kumanzi olwandle malunga ne-3.5%, eyaneleyo yokugcina intsimbi eqhelekileyo ngaphandle konyango olukhuselekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, izabelo ezinje ngemoda ye-400 iFlange iqhuba kakuhle kwiindawo zaselwandle ngenxa yokwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zabo. Umxholo wobhedu ungaphakathi kwe-28% ne-34% kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yi-superalloy ngenxa yokunganyangeki.

Imodeli ye-monel ye-K500 ye-pume kunye ne-elbow inika ukumelana ngokugculelayo ekususweni kwe-oxiding kunye nokuncitshiswa kwemeko

I-SEMi-igqibe izinto ezingafunekiyo zemoni yemodi engama-400 ye-Elloews ekwakhiweni kwenqwelomoya

I-Afloys Alloys yeyodidi lwezistitisi ezingenasiseko. These alloys have nickel-chromium-iron as the base metals, with additives such as molybdenum, copper, nitrogen and silicon. Ezi alloy zaziwa ngamandla abo amahle ngamaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo kunye nokunganyangeki kakuhle kokungasebenzi kakuhle kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukuba i-monel ye-400 yinjongo, kubanda esebenza ngempahla yokuthoba i-TOFT yendlela kuphela. Ngokubanda ukusebenza, uxinzelelo lomatshini lusetyenziswa endaweni yobushushu ukutshintsha ubume besinyithi.

I-VIKEL ENCEL ENCECY NOKWENZIWA KOKWENZIWA KOKWENZIWA KOKUGQIBELA Ke ngoko, ungabi-B04400 ALTY 400 ALTEDISS NOSTY NOSHROSBOWS kunye ne-sokere ye-Welbows inokusetyenziswa njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokufaka i-offshore enokufuna utshintsho lwendlela.

2.4375 I-MOLT K500 IBIT ye-Right ayingowamaseko, njenge-alloy, monel K500 ASTM B865 I-BREAGN B865 I-BREAGRE BREATER PROST kwi-480C. Imogaqo ye-ASTM B865 Imigodi ye-Holly ifuna ukuba i-inealing xa i-weldid, kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zibe noxinzelelo kwi-alloty ngaphambi kokuba igudukuqa.

I-Alloy 400 ikwanokungaxhathisi ngokugqwesileyo kwimithombo yeendaba ezahlukeneyo kubandakanya imithombo yolwandle, i-hydrofluoric acid, isulfuric acid kunye ne-alkalis. Isetyenziswe kwi-Afrikaji yaselwandle, iikhemikhali, izixhobo zokulungisa izixhobo ze-hydrocarbon kunye nabatshintshi beshushu.

Ukuchasana ne-corrosion yemoni ye-w500 i-Wood Fienges ilingana kakhulu ne-Wild yeNtloko ye-Walold Fieness ngaphandle koko, inesikhwama se-¨c soxinzelelo se-¨c soxinzelelo kwezinye iindawo.

Senza uMolnel K500 Fufxes ovela kwi-nickel kunye ne-allopes yobhedu. Isixhobo sinokungaxhathisi ngezinto ezinobundlobongela kunye nezisombululo ezifana ne-oxidical, acids, ii-nate kunye nezinye iiarhente zokunxiba.

Ukuchasana kwemodareyitha 2.4360 Eccentric \ / ugqirha unciphise izisombululo zetyuwa kunye nokuchasana ngokugqwesileyo kuxinzelelo lwemogaqo yoxinzelelo lwenza imo yemodareyitha ye-2,4360 eccentric \ / iCentric ilungele ukusinda kumaqumrhu amatsha amanzi amdaka amaninzi.

Ukungancedisi kwezinto ezinjalo kukuba umsantsa kufuneka udalwe. Imibhobho phakathi kwemibhobho kunye neeflethi zinokwenza iingxaki zokulungela i-corrosion ngenxa yeemveliso zoncedo, ikakhulu kwiinkqubo ezingenasitayile. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinjalo akuvunyelwa kwiinkqubo ezithile. Izicelo ezijongana neemeko zaselwandle kufuneka zikwazi ukuzimelana neziphumo zamanzi etyiwa. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukugxininiswa kwetyuwa kumanzi olwandle malunga ne-3.5%, eyaneleyo yokugcina intsimbi eqhelekileyo ngaphandle konyango olukhuselekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, izabelo ezinje ngemoda ye-400 iFlange iqhuba kakuhle kwiindawo zaselwandle ngenxa yokwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zabo. Umxholo wobhedu ungaphakathi kwe-28% ne-34% kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yi-superalloy ngenxa yokunganyangeki.

Izinto ezigqityiweyo ezigqityiweyo zemoni yemodi engama-400 ye-Elvrocker kunye neSulp kunye nephepha

I-monel alloy ye-B-500 ye-pume kunye ne-elbow ifunyenwe inganyange imeko yerhasi emuncu. Emva kweentsuku ezi-6 zokuntywila okuqhubekayo kwi-Ghred (3500ppm) ye-Hydrogen Sulfiide kwi-Abidic kunye ne-PH's (isusela kwi-1.0 ukuya kwi-11.0), i-U-Bukela i-U-BONT ye-U-BOWS SPHANES SPRINGS HAYICH.

I-Alloty K500 Ii-Studs ze-rods zinentambo ezinentambo kwiziphelo zombini. Banokuba ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo kuxhomekeka kumgama wentambo ukusuka kwiziko kunye nohlobo lwentambo. Izixhobo azichasanga kubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Inendawo yokunyibilika ye-1350 degrees Celsius, amandla okuvelisa obuncinci abangama-780mpa kunye namandla anencasa enama-1100MPA. La maxabiso aphindwe kabini njengenqanaba lama-304.