I-ASTM A276 F44 F44 S31254

I-Asstm yentsimbi engenasitali \ / Asme SA 276 \ / 479 304 \ / 06.2. I-321 \ / Ayingase-S32100, 321h \ / 347 \ /105 ,. F44 \ / S31254 \ / 254SMO, S31050 \ / 1. I-Aloty 88Hy 800h \ / Alloy 800H \ / Alloy 800H \ /

Izicelo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kweebhanti ezihamba ngentsimbi ezingenasitali zezinye: i-ofshore (iqonga lokutya, ii-vales, i-vales, iibhola, izitulo zenyoka, njl.

Ibar ye-254 ye-smo yindawo ephezulu ye-austitic yensimbi. Eli nqanaba lensizi le-staise le lenziwe ukusetyenziswa kumanzi olwandle kunye neminye imithombo yeendaba equkethe i-chlolor.

Nangona ukwakhiwa kwentsimbi ngaphandle kwentsimbi kuye kwavela ukusukela kwiminyaka engama-60, kutsha nje ishishini libonakalise umdla omkhulu. Esona sizathu siphambili sinani elincinci, ukusetyenziswa okungaqhelekanga, ukuhanjiswa okuncinci, ixesha elide lokuhambisa, ixabiso eliphezulu kunye nolwazi oluncinci lwezixhobo. I-HT yombhobho egxile kwezi ntsilelo zentengiso ekuqaleni kwaye iphumelele utshintsho olubalulekileyo ngokomeleza inethiwekhi yokubonelela kunye nokwazisa ubuchwephesha boMveliso omtsha. Namhlanje, umbhobho we-HT ngumthengisi owaziwayo kunye nezabelo zeeprofayili zentsimbi engenasitayile kunye neziqwengana zentsimbi ezingenasitali.

I-Stainess yentsimbi yenziwa ngenkqubo yokufowuna. Apha, intsimbi idlula kwiiroli ezininzi kunye nezinto ezingafunekiyo ezinje ngee-billets kunye neebhloko zishushu ukuya kwi-1200 degrees Celsius. Ingaphezulu kweqondo lobushushu be-revrystalling yentsimbi.

I-Bar engagungqiyo yentsimbi i-304 inokuthi ishushu okanye ibande kakhulu. I-staints yentsimbi engenasitayile ilungele izicelo zesakhiwo apho amandla, ukuqina kunye nokuxhathisa okungafanelekanga kuyafuneka. Ikwagcina iipropathi ezinobuzaza kakhulu, ukunganyangeki okuphezulu, ukuqina okungapheliyo, amandla aphezulu-ubunzima, ukwenzeka kombane kunye nokwenzeka kombane, nangaphezulu.

Iqwalaselwe ngezicelo ezibandakanya ukwakhiwa kwenqanawa kunye noxinzelelo lwenqanawa, iBakala le-SESTIONIC, I-410 ye-410 ye-410 ibonelela ngokuchaseneyo nokunganyangeki kweyona ndawo iphakamileyo. Kwelinye icala, iBakala 316 i-ASTM i-A479 ibhafu yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwizicelo zaselwandle.

Thenga inani elikhulu okanye elincinci le-A276 Uhlobo lwe-316 le-rod, i-SS 316l iBar, i-SS31 ye-SS THEX

I-rods yentsimbi engenanto ithandwa ngenxa yokunganyangeki kwabo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwakhiweni kweziseko zokwakha, iibhulorho kunye neemeko zaselwandle. I-304 \ / 304L yentsimbi engenasitali ejikelezileyo, i-Grantical ye-Graint yeBanga le-Staight Stainel kuzo zonke izicelo ezifuna amandla kunye nokuchasana okuphezulu.

Ibanga lama-304 luhlobo oluqhelekileyo, oludumileyo nolonoqoqosho lwezicelo ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni nditshilo ukuba, ukusetyenziswa nokusetyenziswa kweentonga zentsimbi ezingama-316 zentsimbi zahluke kakhulu kwiintonga zentsimbi ezingama-304. Okokuqala, i-ASTM A276 Uhlobo lwe-316 le-316 lulungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zaselwandle kunye namanzi etyuwa kunye nezisombululo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiBanga lama-304 akuyi kubola kwiindawo zaselwandle.

IBAKALA 310SL (kunye nohlobo lohlobo lwelibakala), i-310s ye-310s enomxholo wekhabhoni ephezulu ye-0.03%, ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezithile ze-UNrea.

Iqwalaselwe ngezicelo ezibandakanya ukwakhiwa kwenqanawa kunye noxinzelelo lwenqanawa, iBakala le-SESTIONIC, I-410 ye-410 ye-410 ibonelela ngokuchaseneyo nokunganyangeki kweyona ndawo iphakamileyo. Kwelinye icala, iBakala 316 i-ASTM i-A479 ibhafu yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwizicelo zaselwandle.

304 Imivalo yentsimbi engenasitayile isebenza kakuhle kwaye inokwenziwa ngokulula ngayo zonke iindlela. I-304 \ / 304L isiqinisekiso esincinci.

Amanqaku e-303 yentsimbi yentsimbi: Olu lwakhiwo lwasimahla lwe-T302 \ / 304 isetyenziselwa imisebenzi yomatshini ozenzekelayo. Ukunganyangeki kukuvezwa kwe-thamosfic, izisombululo zokubulala iintsholongwane, uninzi lwezinto eziphilayo kunye neekhemikhali ezininzi, i-DYES, i-Nitric Acid, kunye nokutya.

Ukuchasana okugqibeleleyo kwe-Oxidation phantsi kweemeko ezithambileyo zokuhamba ngebhayisikile ngo-2000 kuphawu lwe-310. Ngenxa ye-chromium yayo ephezulu kunye ne-VECEEL ye-Nickel ePhezulu kwi-Sulfivisotion kunye nezinye iindlela zokubonisa okushushu. I-310 isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-Admogeral Atmolmosges, enjengeemeko zepetrochemical.

Sisebenzisa ezona zinto zilungileyo zentsimbi ziyafumaneka ukwenza imivalo yomjikelo kwaye ukugqiba kwabo kucocekile kwaye kuchanekile. SIYAMISELWA KWE-STELINS yentsimbi engenasiseko i-S30403 imitya emiselweyo esebenzisa ukufunyanwa kwankuquzelela kwaye kwaqesha iqela elihle lokwenza inkqubo yethu yonke. Beza ngemingxunya ethambileyo ukuqinisekisa ukungqinelana ngokuchanekileyo nemingxunya kumbhobho, kuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kuvuza.

Uluhlu lwethu lwe-A479 Iintsimbi ezijikelezileyo zentsimbi zenzelwe ukuba kushiywe kwimveliso yemichiza, iimayile zentsimbi, i-Petrochemicals, ishishini, ukuhambisa \ / ukuhambisa \ / ukuhanjiswa nangaphezulu. I-ASTM A479 I-Bar ejikeleze intsimbi ingumgangatho obekiweyo kwaye waphuhliswa kwimigangatho yamazwe. Siyinkampani eqinisekisiweyo. Senza yonke i-ASTM A479 i-Stainess yentsimbi ejikeleze itekhnoloji yakutshanje kwicandelo lethu lokwenza.

Inqanaba lama-304 intsimbi engenasimo yi-18 \ / 8 "Intsimbi engenasibala; Yeyona ntsimbi iphambili kwaye isebenzise intsimbi engenasiseko ingenalo kuluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso, iifom kunye nokugqwesa ngaphezu kwawo nawuphi na omnye. Inezinto ezibalaseleyo zokwenza kunye ne-welding.

I-316 yi-austetitic chrome ye-nickel yensimbi kunye nokunganyangeki okuphezulu kokunye kwe-chrome i-chrome ickele.

Ibhaji yokujikeleza yintsimbi ende yesitokhwe esine-cylindrical esitokhwe esinezicelo ezininzi zemveliso nezirhwebi. Esona sicelo siqhelekileyo yimingxunya. Iimveliso zihlala zilinganiswa ngokulinganisa ububanzi babo. I-Diageters esemgangathweni isuka kwi-1 \ / 4 "yonke indlela ukuya kwi-24". Olunye ubungakanani lunokufumaneka.

17-7ph inika amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima obuncinci obuncinci phantsi konyango lobushushu. I-Alloty inesimo esihle kwaye sikhathalele ngokupheleleyo ngokuchaseneyo nokunganyangeki kakuhle.

I-Bar engagungqiyo yentsimbi i-304 inokuthi ishushu okanye ibande kakhulu. I-staints yentsimbi engenasitayile ilungele izicelo zesakhiwo apho amandla, ukuqina kunye nokuxhathisa okungafanelekanga kuyafuneka. Ikwagcina iipropathi ezinobuzaza kakhulu, ukunganyangeki okuphezulu, ukuqina okungapheliyo, amandla aphezulu-ubunzima, ukwenzeka kombane kunye nokwenzeka kombane, nangaphezulu.

Eyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo kunye ne-alfain yentsimbi kukuba banomdla wokufumana inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-oxidotion. Ukuvela kwe-oxivive kusenza buthathaka ukuthembeka kweprojekthi. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ngokudibeneyo ngokulibaziseka okulungileyo, okanye kwezinye iimeko ukhusela i-corosion. Omnye umzekelo owusebenzisa i-310 yemibhiyozo yemijikelezo ehamba-hamba yentsimbi, enokuchasa kakhulu. Njengamafutha obunganyangekiyo, le nsimbi ye-austentitic ithathwa njengelishwa elininzi lezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukusuka ekuhleni kokutya ukuya kwiziko, iBanga le-Gathari le-1000 imivalo isetyenziswa ngeendlela ezingenakubalwa.

I-ASTM A276 F44 S31254

IBakala 303 nowe-304 litshintshiwe kwiimeko ezininzi, kodwa ukwakhiwa kwenqanaba ngalinye kwahlukile kancinane, kwenza ukuba ukhethe ukhetho lwezicelo ezithile.

Ibanga le-316 liyaziwa ngokuba nzima kwalo kunye nokunganyangeki kweyona nto ibalulekileyo. Le alloy iqinisekisiwe iluncedo kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zobunjineli zensimbi, ngakumbi kwizicelo zangaphandle nezinxweme kwaye apho kufuneka khona i-welding. Umatshini kwinqanaba lama-316 linzima ngakumbi, kodwa lingenziwa ngempumelelo nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukuqina kwentsimbi evuthayo egudileyo, iqokelele imibutho ejikelezileyo, iphakanyisiwe kunezo ziqhutywa. Le ayisiyongxaki xa i-capyar isetyenziselwa amandla kunye neepropathi zokuchasana nokuchasa. Kodwa xa ibha isetyenziselwa izicelo zobuhle kunye ne-ofisi yangaphandle, ibango lentsimbi engenasitali likhethelwe ngenxa yendawo yayo egudileyo kunye neflethi. Imivalo ingahluka ngokobukhulu. Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo yi-5mm ukuya kwi-450mm.

I-Astm A479 ibha yomjikelo enye inento enye ebalulekileyo eza kubo: zenziwe kwintsimbi engenasigaba. Intsimbi engenasimo yindawo yokunganyangeki kunye nentsimbi engenasimo enesibindi esinokwazi ukumelana nemeko ye-acids, "i-chlorine ithwala i-Acids," i-chlorine ithwala i-alkaline.

Ubume be-Aussitetic elungeleleneyo bebanga 321 bunika umzobo onzulu ngaphandle kokudityaniswa okuphakathi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba le nqanaba ilawulayo ekwenzeni amacandelo entsimbi engenasitayile efana ne-swinks, iHolloware kunye neepani.

Njengamanye amabakala e-Austentitic, la mabakala anengxaki yokugqwesa nokuba ngamaqondo obushushu asezantsi, nangona amanye amabakala ahlala esetyenziswa kule ndawo.