I-Poipe Spools

I-Prools ze-Pipe ifakwe kwinani lemibhobho yoluhlaza kunye nezixhobo zombhobho (E.G.Ben, Flenges, Tees, njl.njl) kwiivenkile zokufakwa.

Isikizi sePlasma Arc sisetyenziselwa imibhobho emikhulu (ngaphezulu kwe-Intshi ezingama-28 yobukhulu beepayipi zepayipi) kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo kukoyingenelo kumasebe. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, icala langaphakathi kufuneka ibekwe kwimibhobho okanye imibhobho, ukuze ikhusele kwizinto ezenziwe yi-Spatter edalwe yi-PROC ARC. Emva kokuba ukusikwa, kunye nokulungiselela umda kufuneka kugcinwe.

I-Stools yentsimbi yentsimbi ithunyelwa njengezinto ezakhe zaphakama zenkqubo yokufaka imibhobho, iflethi kunye nezixhobo zombhobho, kwaye zikhuliswe ngexesha lokwenza.

Le phuli yentsimbi engenasimo idla ngokuxhonywa ukuba iqhiphuke unxibelelwano nakwamanye amabala kwaye ithathe ikakhulu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini ezinje ngezityalo zamandla kunye ne-Petroleum ifuna ukumiswa okukhulu.

Sibenza iimveliso zokwenza iimveliso. Xa abathengi bafuna izinto ezahlukileyo benziwa kunye ngaphambi kofakelo, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathwayo kubizwa ngokuba zizicelo ze-piiling spol. Kukho iimveliso zentsimbi ezingenasinyithi kunye nezinye izinto ezenziwe ngezinto ezenziwe zisetyenziswa.

Iifestile zombhobho zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zekhonkrithi ukuze ziqinisekise ukuba amaxabiso ayimfuneko akhoyo ngaphambi kokuba enze ikhonkrithi ngokwakhiwa.

I-stools yentsimbi engenasitayile iluncedo kubathengi kuba bengaphoswa nawaphi na amalungu kwaye baphelisa ubunzima bokufakwa kwe-onstete.

Kukho amabakala ohlukeneyo ezilwanyana asetyenziselwa ukuvelisa la mapool. Intsimbi engama-304 yeyona inyathelo leyona ibaluleke kakhulu. Intsimbi engacocekanga i-304 ye-Trimp Stool yenziwa kwezi zixhobo kwaye inamaqhinga ama-3 elungiselelwe ukulungiselela umthengi. Sikwabonelela ngezisombululo zesiko kubathengi bethu. Nceda unxibelelane nathi ngeemfuno zakho.

Inani le-wels kwi-spool kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo encinci. Ubungakanani besithuba esiphakathi kwe-Weltisontial Wels kunye nemigca emininzi ayifanele ibe nkulu kunexesha lane odongeni lombhobho okanye ofanelekileyo. Emva kwe-welds ephambili, iityhubhu ze-idlings kufuneka zenziwe ngokuchanekileyo. Zonke ii-wels kwi-spools kufuneka ziphunyezwe ngokwemigaqo efanelekileyo ye-welding (WPS). Emva kwenkqubo ye-welding yenziwa, ukulawulwa komgangatho wezinto kwenziwa ziingcali.

Iinxalenye ezihlanganisiweyo ziphathwa ngenjongo zokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Inkqubo yonyango lobushushu yenziwe ngokwemigangatho ye-ASTE B3.3. Emva koko, i-spools ye-pumele kufuneka ipeyintwe ngokukhusela umphezulu ovela kuwo nawuphi na umngcipheko wokungabikho.

I-ASTM i-A303 spools, i-SS ye-SS, i-Staine Spools, iBanga le-WP ye-SS ezingama-304, din2617 i-SS ye-SS ye-SS e-China.

I-Stools yentsimbi yentsimbi ithunyelwa njengezinto ezakhe zaphakama zenkqubo yokufaka imibhobho, iflethi kunye nezixhobo zombhobho, kwaye zikhuliswe ngexesha lokwenza.

Iifestile zombhobho ziinxalenye zangaphambi kokwakha inkqubo yenkqubo yokufaka. Imibhobho, iflethi, kunye nezixhobo zibizwa ngokuba zibizwa ngokuba zii-Pipe Spools kwaye ziveliswa ngaphambi kokuba zisetyenziswe kwinkqubo yokufaka.

I-Prools ye-Pipe ifakwe kwangaphambili ukuba ihlanganiseke kube lula ukusebenzisa i-hoists, i-gaugus kunye nezinye izixhobo zokujoyina iinxalenye. Imibhobho ye-pubile idibanisa imibhobho emide eneeflethi ukusuka esiphelweni semibhobho emide ukuze ibonakaliswe kunye kunye neflethi ehambelana nayo.

Olu nxibelelwano lungeniswe ngaphakathi kweendonga zekhonkrithi ngaphambi kokuphalazwa kwekhonkrithi. Le nkqubo kufuneka ilungelelaniswe kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba iqale ikhonkrithi kuba kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana nobunzima kunye namandla olwakhiwo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo ngokulula kubangelwa zizinto abazibekayo; amanzi kunye nee-electrones. Ukubeka iliso okwamkelekileyo kufuneka kwenziwe xa kusetyenziswa iinkqubo ze-pume spool.

I-Pipe Spool i-pubiol ibaluleke kakhulu kuba ukwakhiwa kwenqanawa kunye namanye amashishini e-marine kufuna imizobo ebanzi. Iifestile zombhobho zenza izibonelelo ezintle kuba zinciphisa umda wendawo kwisiza.

Ngale nto, yonke imibhobho esebenzisa amashishini inethuba elihle lokwandisa inkqubo yabo yokusebenza isebenza kakuhle kwaye inciphise imfuno yabo yabasebenzi kunye nexesha.

Iinkqubo ze-spool spool zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizityalo zamandla kunye ne-petroleum Recineries efuna ukumiswa okukhulu. Ezi nkqubo zibandakanya ukuhamba kunye nokuhambisa amanzi kunye negesi kwaye ezi nkqubo zothutho zifuna iinxalenye ezininzi zonxibelelwano. Kwezi nkqubo, akukho ndawo yeempazamo.

I-Prools ze-Pipe ziveliswa ngokusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yoluhlaza kunye nezixhobo zombhobho. Inkqubo yokusika imibhobho yoluhlaza yenziwa ngobukhulu obuphezulu elungele izixhobo zombhobho kunye nezinye izinto.

Le nkqubo ilandelayo emva kokumakisha linyathelo lokusika. Indlela yokusika yahlukile kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ke, kwiikhabhoni zekhabhoni, indlela yokusika ilangatye isetyenzisiwe. Ngaphaya koko, izinto zentsimbi ezingenazithandelo zinokunqunyulwa zisebenzisa umatshini wokusika i-plasma Arc. Ukuba i-Plasma Arc isetyenziswa iimeko ezithile kufuneka zigcinwe.

I-spools ze-pubhols zityhutywe kwangaphambili ukunciphisa iindleko zokufakelwa kwentsimi kwaye zibonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu kwiimveliso. Baxhonywa ngokubanzi ukufumana uqhagamshelo kwezinye izinto. I-spool i-spool iqhele okwenziwa ziinkampani ezikhethekileyo ezinezibonelelo ezifunekayo.

Iiflethi zezinto ezisebenza njengesinxibelelanisi phakathi kwemibhobho ephambili, i-valves okanye iimpompo. Elona phelelo libalaseleyo lokusetyenziswa kweflethi ngokulula ngokulula ukucoca kunye nokuhlolwa kwendawo enxulumene neflethi. Iiflethi zihlala ziveliswa ngokusebenzisa iindlela zedysing okanye ezikrolayo. Iinkqubo zeFlanji zenza ihlazo phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo.

Ezi ntsumali zengcali zivelisa inkqubo phantsi kweseti echaziweyo yomgangatho kunye nokuchaneka ukufumana ilungelo elifanelekileyo kwindawo nokugcina iipropathi ezifanelekileyo zobugcisa ezichazwe ngumthengi.

Imiphetho yomphezulu yamacandelo kufuneka ibe nokungcola okungaphezulu kufuneka isuswe. Inkqubo yokuqiqa iphunyezwa kwimiphetho yamacandelo. Umatshini wokugaya uqashwe inkqubo yokuqubuka. Uhlobo loomatshini bokugaya ngokuthatyathwa kwenkanuko yahluka ngokwamacandelo entsimbi engenasitayile kunye nezinto ze-carbon.

Ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi kunye neegesi ezinokutsha, imibhobho yentsimbi yeyona mibhobho iluncedo. Zisetyenziswa kumakhaya amaninzi kunye namashishini ukuze adlulisele igesi yendalo okanye ipetrone. Baye basebenzisa neenkqubo zomlilo ezivutha umlilo ngenxa yokumelana nobushushu bazo.

Inkqubo efanelekileyo yokuqina kunye ne-welding kufuneka isetyenziswe emva kokugqitywa kwamalungu. Ke ngoko, ngenxa yentsimbi engenasinqwizi kunye ne-carbon swipe spools, iinxalenye zinokuhlala kwiziseko zensimbi okanye iziseko zeplanga. Ngapha koko, nakuphi na ukunxibelelana phakathi kwekhabhoni ye-carbon kunye nentsimbi engenazinto kufuneka kuncitshiswe.

Ukuqina kwentsimbi yenye yezona zibonelelo zintle zenkqubo yemibhobho. Yomelele kwaye inokumelana neengcinezelo, amaqondo obushushu, othukayo, kunye nokuhlambela. Ikwanokuguquguquka okwahlukileyo okubonelela ngolwandiso olulula.

I-tees ye-weltiked ye-weldied yenziwa ngenxa ye-ASTM Asme B16.11 imigangatho. Le migangatho ingenisa kwaye ithathe isigqibo soxinzelelo olufanelekileyo kunye namanqanaba amaqondo obushushu, i-radises kunye nempahla efunekayo yokuveliswa kweenkomo. Ngaphaya koko, iMigangatho ye-B16.11 ivunyelwe kuphela kwikharbon kunye ne-alloy steels. I-tees ye-weltiked ye-welding inokuveliswa ibe ziindidi ezintathu zoxinzelelo. Iklasi yama-3000, iklasi 6000 kunye neklasi ye-9000.

Imibhobho evuthiweyo inqunyulwe ubukhulu obufunekayo kwaye ushukunyiswe ngemibhobho kwitafile efanelekileyo, apho amanye amacandelo afakwe kunye (i.e) okwethutyana). Indibano ephantsi kwesiphumo (inxenye ye-spool ye-pumel yokugqibela) iyaqhubeka nemisebenzi ye-welding (i.e. ixhunyiwe isigxina) ngaphambi kokuba ibuyele kwitafile efanelekileyo kwaye ifakwe amanye amacandelo opool.