Ubungakanani "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""

Ikwayindlela esebenza ngexabiso leendleko kwiindawo ezixabisa kakhulu, ezinjengohlobo lwamandla angama-316, elingenamandla okanye ukunganyangeki kwe-corosion kufuneka inciphise iindleko zoMjikelo zobomi kwizicelo ezithile.

I-S31803 yinkqubo yangaphakathi ye-ofisi (engachazwanga) yentsimbi ye-huppex engenasibala. Inkqubo engekhoyo yenziwa ngamaqela orhwebo amaninzi ngo-1970 ukuya kunciphisa ukudideka xa i-arey efanayo ibizwa ngokuba ziindawo ezahlukeneyo, kunye ne-vice. Isinyithi ngasinye simelwe yileta elandelwa ngamanani amahlanu, apho ileta imele inguqu yentsimbi, i.e. s ngenxa yentsimbi engenasibala.

IBakala 304 \ / 304l intsimbi engenasitali inobuncinci be-18% ye-chromium kunye ne-8% i-nickel. Umahluko kuphela phakathi kwabo ngumxholo wekhabhoni. Chwetheza i-304 inekhabhoni ephezulu ye-0.07% .type 304l inekhabhoni ephezulu ye-0.030%. Olu luhlu lwekhabhoni kwizitithi luchaphazela ukunganyangeki. I-304 \ / 304L ifumaneka kwiphepha, i-conte yephepha, iplate, ibar yeplate, ibha ejikelezayo, i-bar ejikelezayo kunye neemveliso ze-tublar zokuqhubeka kwemveliso.

Ihlazo elingaxutywanga liqulunqelwe ngeendlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo nezizimeleyo nangona zidityanisiwe; Iflethi, iigesi, kunye nokutyibilika; ezihlanganisene kwenye impembelelo, efanelekileyo. Ulawulo olukhethekileyo luyafuneka ekukhetheni nasekusebenziseni zonke izinto ezikhoyo zokufumana udibaniso, oluqinileyo lokuqina.

I-Allow 254 Smow okanye i-ASTM A182 F44 F44 F44 F44 i-F44 inesiphelo esiphakamileyo kakhulu, iMolybdenum kunye ne-nitrogen ye-austitic austicic engapheliyo. Eli alloy linomxholo ophantsi kakhulu wekhabhoni.

I-ATTM A240 igubungela i-chromium, iChromium-iNcel, kunye neChromium-Manganese-Nikene-iNkene, kubandakanya indawo yoyilo, ulwakhiwo, ukwakhiwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezicelo zobuhle.

Chwetheza intsimbi engama-304 intsimbi engenanto yi-T 300 yensimbi yentsimbi engenasitayile. Inobuncinci obuyi-18% ye-chromium kunye ne-8% i-nickel, idityaniswe ne-0.08% yekhabhoni. Ichazwa njenge-chromium-eckel allotic Altitic.304 intsimbi engenamashishini isetyenziselwa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zekhaya kunye nezixhobo ezinje ngokuphathwa kokutya kunye nezixhobo zokwenza izinto, izixhobo, kunye nokuphelisa i-inteolds. Intsimbi engama-304 ingenalo isetyenziswa kwintsimi yoyilo ye-accent engaphandle efana namanzi kunye neempawu zomlilo. Ikwasisixhobo esiqhelekileyo se-vaporizers.

I-Flange ikwisibini uninzi lwendlela ekujoyine ngayo emva kokudalwa. Iiflene zisetyenziswa xa amalungu afuna ukugculelwa. Inika ukutshintsha kwesondlo. Iflethi inxibelelanisa umbhobho kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo nakwiivalve. Iiflethi zoqhawulo-mtshato zongezwa kwinkqubo ye-piholit ukuba igcinwe rhoqo ngexesha lokusebenza kwesityalo.

I-S31803 (i-ASTM F51) igcinwe ikakhulu i-S32205 (1.4462, i-ASTM F60). Oku kubonisa umnqweno wabo wokukhulisa iipropathi zohlobo lwe-Alfay, enkosi kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yokutsala i-AOD, evumela ukulawulwa kokuthathwa komgangatho. Ukongeza, ivumela ukuphembelela inqanaba longezelelo lwe-nitrogen kunokuba ubekhona njengendawo engemva. Ke ngoko, amabanga aphezulu aphakamileyo afuna ukwandisa umxholo we-chromium (CR), iMolybDum (Molybdenum (MolyBDenum (MolyBDenum (Mo) kunye ne-nitrogen (n).

Okwenzi-nye 310 \ / 310SS PAINS PAINS I-STAINS ifana nomatshini wokuchwetheza i-304. I-SORDE YOKWENZA ISANGQA NGOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KUNYE NOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KAKHULU, I-SORT YOKUGQIBELA I-COSTE YOBUCHULE BOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KAKHULU. Sebenzisa oomatshini abanamandla kunye nezixhobo ezinzima ezinamandla.

I-Aisi 904l i-hex i-hex i-hex yentsimbi yentsimbi yeza kunye nomxholo wekhabhoni ophantsi, iphantsi njenge-0.02%, eyenza ukuba baxhathise ubuvakalelo ngemvakalelo. Ngamanye amagama, i-S08904 yentonga edityanisiweyo kunye nezinye izixhobo zebakala lensimbi ziyamelana nokungabikho komntu.

I-ASME B36.19m yindlela esemgangathweni yemibhobho yentsimbi engenasitayile, echaza imibhobho, unyamezelo, kunye neemfuno zokwenza imibhobho ye-weldided kunye engenamthungo.

Imibhobho yentsimbi engama-316 iye yaba zizixhobo ezinokubonakala kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso. Olu lwabiwo lwesinyithi kunye ne-chrome ibonwa ngokunyangeka kwayo phezulu ekucocekeni, kunye nokuqina kwayo. I-316 ityhubhu yentsimbi engenasitali inokuveliswa kuzo zombini iityhubhu ezingenamthungo kunye ne-weldied ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zabathengi.

I-flange yi-rollge efihliweyo, imilebe okanye irayisi, nokuba ingaphandle okanye ingaphandle, isebenza ukonyusa amandla (njengeflethi ye-Iron okanye i-T-MAAM); Ukuncamathela ngokulula \ / ukudluliselwa kwendlela yoqhakamshelwano kunye nenye into (njenge-flange ekupheleni kombhobho, isilinda se-Steam, njl njl. okanye ukuzinzisa nokukhokela iintshukumo zoomatshini okanye iinxalenye zayo (njenge-flange yangaphakathi yemoto kaloliwe okanye ivili le-tram, eligcina amavili ukuba abaleke khona amavili). Ibinzana elithi "iFlanger" likwasetyenziselwa uhlobo lwesixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza iiflene.

I-staine yentsimbi yentsimbi i-304l yesona selili sisebenziseka kakhulu. Kukwabizwa ngokuba "yi-18 \ / 8" Intsimbi engenasibala kuba ukwakhiwa kwayo kubandakanya i-18% ye-chromium kunye ne-8% iNickel. Chwetheza intsimbi engama-304 intsimbi engenanto inesimo esihle sokungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokuqhekeka kunye nokunganyangeki okuqinileyo kunye namandla.

Inani eliphezulu le-nickel kunye neChromium kwi-austentinitic stails ezingenazimpawu zinika iipropathi ezibalaseleyo, kunye nokunganyangeki kwengqondo.

Sibonelela nge-ASTM A182 F11 F11 F11 FALL WEBENZISH AOOGES nge-Niobium kunye neTitanium yongezwa kwimigodi, ukwakhiwa kwemizi-mveliso yokunganyangeki kwamamvakalelo kunye namandla aphezulu. Sibeke imbeko ngokusondeleyo kwiindlela zentengiso kwaye kufuneka zikwazi ukwenza iimveliso ezintsha, ezizinzileyo kunye noqoqosho ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso. Iimveliso zethu ziqinisekisiwe kwaye ziyi-100%.
I-316l 1.4401 S31601 i-Stainess yentsimbi yindlela yokhetho lombhobho kunye nomoya oqinileyo oqhelekileyo oqhele ukusetyenziswa kwoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezivela kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo. Le phuli ye-SS3603 yenziwe kumgangatho ophezulu we-316l yentsimbi enyaweni ngokuchasene ne-oxidation kunye ne-staining yendawo enobunzima okanye iZicelo eziPhakamileyo.
Umxholo we-carbon ongezantsi we-Stainess Steel I-304 Ibar inciphisa i-chromium ye-chromium ye-chromium ye-chromium kunye nokuchaphazeleka kwayo kwi-infrosion yosulelo. I-stain yentsimbi engapheliyo ingama-304 ayikho ngendlela eyodwa okanye yombane kwaye ingeyonto ingeyonyani. Inani elikhulu lesitayile lama-304 IiBolts ezizenzayo namhlanje zinokusetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezinxulumene nokutya kunye neshishini lokugcina. Ezi ntlobo ze-Aisi 304 zilungele ukulungiswa kobisi, ukuqalisa kunye nokushiywa kweendlela, imiphetho, i-ving viets kunye neetanki zokugcina.

Intsimbi engama-304 yeyona nsimbi ixhaphakileyo. Intsimbi iqulathe zombini i-chromium (phakathi kwe-18% ne-20%) kunye ne-NCECEL (phakathi kwe-8% ne-8% ne-10] yezinyithi njengeziindawo eziphambili zentsimbi. Yintsimbi engathandekiyo ye-austitic ye-stainic. I-SS304 ikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza iinqanawa zoxinzelelo, ivili levili kunye ne-quiades zokwakha.
I-316 yombhobho ongenabala
I-carbon yensimbi
JCOPIP.com
Qhagamshelana nathi
Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo
Imivalo yentsimbi kunye neentonga
ukugqiba ukugqiba i-304l yentsimbi yentsimbi yombhobho
IsiTshayina (Esiqhelekileyo)
\ / 5 ngokusekwe
I-SS 316 i-pipe engenamthungo kunye ne-ASTM A312 i-T316 Umthengisi we-pied pie wed
Ubude: Ngokwemfuno yakho. "

I-al-6xn yikhabhoni ephantsi, i-nitrogen enentsimbi engenasiphelo engenasitayile. I-Alloty yenzelwe ukuba ibe yinto emazantsi amanzi olwandle kwaye ifunyenwe ukuba ixhathise uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo ezinokubakho. Ngenxa yokunganyangeki kohlobo lwe-Allosion kunye namandla aphezulu, i-al-6xn lukhetho olungcono kune-alfals engenasiko kunye ne-nexokel esebenzayo.
I-Poipe Spools
I-carbon yensimbi
JCOPIP.com
Qhagamshelana nathi
Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo
Imivalo yentsimbi kunye neentonga
Ubungakanani "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""
IsiTshayina (Esiqhelekileyo)
\ / 5 ngokusekwe

IBakala 309 Flaves linokunyamezela ubushushu obugqithisileyo, imozulu engafakwanga, kunye neemeko ze-chloride. Ezi zixhobo ligama losapho lwe-corrosion sceels, hayi into enye. Kuxhomekeka kubuchule obuqhelekileyo, uluhlu olubanzi lweefolda ezingama-309 ezingenasitali ziyafumaneka kwiidayamitha ezahlukeneyo, ububanzi beWall, kunye nemilinganiselo yemilinganiselo. Ukususela kwi-SS 309 Flaves inokuqiniswa kwi-1038 degrees celsius ngaphambi kokuba icinywe emanzini, i-ASTM A182 F I-FH 309s flaves nayo ikhusele imeko yaselwandle. Intsimbi engenasinqwazi engama-309 i-sleunges yenzuzo eyimfuneko yobomi bale mihla kwaye isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezingenamisebenzi, ezinje ngeentloko zemoto, imitya yemveliso yokutya, kunye neenxalenye zoomatshini. Ngenxa yamandla abo obufundisi, owonakalisayo, kunye nokulula kwesondlo, iflethi yentsimbi engenasitali yeyona nto ifanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, i-Stainess yentsimbi ye-Adnger-valet i-100% iphinde isebenze kwaye inomjikelo wobomi obude.

Ukususa indawo yokususa kwintsimbi kwaye kwandisa amandla ayo kunye nobunzima. Oku kufezekiswa ngokutshintsha ubungakanani be-grains ukubangela iyunifomu yonke yensimbi. Intsimbi ifudumele ibubushushu obuthile kwaye ipholile ngomoya.
I-316 yombhobho ongenabala
I-carbon yensimbi
JCOPIP.com
Qhagamshelana nathi
Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo
Imivalo yentsimbi kunye neentonga
ukugqiba ukugqiba i-304l yentsimbi yentsimbi yombhobho
IsiTshayina (Esiqhelekileyo)
\ / 5 ngokusekwe
I-SS 316 i-pipe engenamthungo kunye ne-ASTM A312 i-T316 Umthengisi we-pied pie wed
I-316l s31603 1.4401 imilinganiselo yokuphela

I-904l ipleyiti yentsimbi engenasitali sisinyithi esingenasiseko esibonakalayo esibonelela ngokuchaseneyo nokunganyangeki okuphezulu kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Umxube we-chromium kunye nomxholo we-nickel, kunye nokongezwa kweMolybdenum nobhedu, kunika ukunganyangeki kwengqondo. Nge-NCECKL 25% neMilyBdenum 4.5%, i-ASTM B6254 ibonelela ngokuxhathisa okuhle kwi-chloride yoxinzelelo, ephawuleka kunye ne-317l kunye ne-317l.

I-flange yi-rollge efihliweyo, imilebe okanye irayisi, nokuba ingaphandle okanye ingaphandle, isebenza ukonyusa amandla (njengeflethi ye-Iron okanye i-T-MAAM); Ukuncamathela ngokulula \ / ukudluliselwa kwendlela yoqhakamshelwano kunye nenye into (njenge-flange ekupheleni kombhobho, isilinda se-Steam, njl njl. okanye ukuzinzisa nokukhokela iintshukumo zoomatshini okanye iinxalenye zayo (njenge-flange yangaphakathi yemoto kaloliwe okanye ivili le-tram, eligcina amavili ukuba abaleke khona amavili). Ibinzana elithi "iFlanger" likwasetyenziselwa uhlobo lwesixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza iiflene.

I-304 intsimbi engenasitali yokunganyangeki kakhulu, lo mdiliya wamkele i-World Foonge iqhotyoshelwe kwinkqubo nge-WOLDONALD entanyeni. Indawo ye-Wellded inokuvavanywa ngokulula yi-radiology. I-pipe ezenziwe ngombhobho kunye neflange i-flange inciphise isiphithiphithi kunye nokukhukuliseka ngaphakathi kombhobho. I-Flange ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zakho ezibalulekileyo kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, ioyile, igesi yendalo, kunye ne-steam.
I-316 yombhobho ongenabala
I-carbon yensimbi
JCOPIP.com
Qhagamshelana nathi
Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo
Imivalo yentsimbi kunye neentonga
ukugqiba ukugqiba i-304l yentsimbi yentsimbi yombhobho
IsiTshayina (Esiqhelekileyo)
\ / 5 ngokusekwe
I-SS 316 i-pipe engenamthungo kunye ne-ASTM A312 i-T316 Umthengisi we-pied pie wed
Iipleyiti zensimbi kunye namashiti kunye neekopi

An NT08367 kwakhona kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-alloy al6xn yikharbon ephantsi, ukucoceka okuphezulu, i-nitrogen-i-itrogen-molybdenum ye-pirden ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride inkcitho kunye ne-cravice incade.
I-316 yombhobho ongenabala
I-carbon yensimbi
JCOPIP.com
Qhagamshelana nathi
Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo
Imivalo yentsimbi kunye neentonga
ukugqiba ukugqiba i-304l yentsimbi yentsimbi yombhobho
IsiTshayina (Esiqhelekileyo)
\ / 5 ngokusekwe
I-SS 316 i-pipe engenamthungo kunye ne-ASTM A312 i-T316 Umthengisi we-pied pie wed
I-ASTM A182 F316 F316 F31

I-al6xn yintsimbi ye-suprausitic ye-scainess engaqhelekanga ngokuchasene ne-chloride pide, i-crevice yosulelo kunye noxinzelelo lokungasebenzi. I-al6xn yi-6 ye-for moray eyaphuhliswa kwaye isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinomsindo. Ine-nickel ephezulu (i-24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), iziqulatho ze-nitrogen kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chiromium kunye ne-chloride publity, kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-chloride. I-al6xn isetyenziselwa ngokuyintloko iphuculwe i-wirvice yokungakhathali kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-cravice kwi-chlolor. Yintsimbi engenasimo sengqondo esisebenzayo neliyisinga.

Ibanga le-316 lilila elithandwayo lensimbi engenasimo kunye noluhlu lwe-¡ãc 2,550 ¡ãC (1,371 ¡¨c ¨c 1,399). Njenge-Austitotic Staight Staight, ineempawu ezinje ngamandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokucoca, kunye nokugxila okuphezulu kweChromium kunye ne-nickel. I-Alloty inamandla e-thensile ye-579 MPA (84 ksi) kunye neqondo lokushisa eliphezulu le-800? C (1,472? F).

Phakathi kwezicelo ezininzi, iimveliso zibandakanya izinto ezisetyenziswayo zoomatshini, iikhemikhali, ipetroleum, ukulinda, ukutya kunye nesiselo, kunye nemizi-mveliso yezonyango.

Sibonelela nge-ASTM A182 F11 F11 F11 FALL WEBENZISH AOOGES nge-Niobium kunye neTitanium yongezwa kwimigodi, ukwakhiwa kwemizi-mveliso yokunganyangeki kwamamvakalelo kunye namandla aphezulu. Sibeke imbeko ngokusondeleyo kwiindlela zentengiso kwaye kufuneka zikwazi ukwenza iimveliso ezintsha, ezizinzileyo kunye noqoqosho ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso. Iimveliso zethu ziqinisekisiwe kwaye ziyi-100%.
I-316l 1.4401 S31601 i-Stainess yentsimbi yindlela yokhetho lombhobho kunye nomoya oqinileyo oqhelekileyo oqhele ukusetyenziswa kwoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezivela kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo. Le phuli ye-SS3603 yenziwe kumgangatho ophezulu we-316l yentsimbi enyaweni ngokuchasene ne-oxidation kunye ne-staining yendawo enobunzima okanye iZicelo eziPhakamileyo.
Umxholo we-carbon ongezantsi we-Stainess Steel I-304 Ibar inciphisa i-chromium ye-chromium ye-chromium ye-chromium kunye nokuchaphazeleka kwayo kwi-infrosion yosulelo. I-stain yentsimbi engapheliyo ingama-304 ayikho ngendlela eyodwa okanye yombane kwaye ingeyonto ingeyonyani. Inani elikhulu lesitayile lama-304 IiBolts ezizenzayo namhlanje zinokusetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezinxulumene nokutya kunye neshishini lokugcina. Ezi ntlobo ze-Aisi 304 zilungele ukulungiswa kobisi, ukuqalisa kunye nokushiywa kweendlela, imiphetho, i-ving viets kunye neetanki zokugcina.

I-Butt Weld Pibe
I-904 intsimbi engenasitali yokunganyangeki kakhulu, lo mdiliya wamkele i-World Foonge iqhotyoshelwe kwinkqubo nge-WALDON. Indawo ye-Wellded inokuvavanywa ngokulula yi-radiology. I-pipe ezenziwe ngombhobho kunye neflange i-flange inciphise isiphithiphithi kunye nokukhukuliseka ngaphakathi kombhobho. I-Flange ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zakho ezibalulekileyo kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, ioyile, igesi yendalo, kunye ne-steam.

Unyango lwesisombululo sonyango kunye nokuthintelwa ziindlela eziqhelekileyo zokunyanga ubushushu bezinyithi ezingengobuhlungu. Kwinqaku lam lokugqibela, ndajonga inkqubo yobushushu yonyango lweentsimbi ezibi njengensimbi. Namhlanje uya kufunda malunga neenkqubo ezilandelayo zonyango, kubandakanya unyango lobushushu kunye nokuthintelwa. Uya kufunda malunga nokuqiniswa kokukhanya, nithi, ukubanda, kubanda, ukucaca.

Ngeendlela zokugcina amaphepha ezifuna amabanga aphantsi angeniselo ezingenalo ukumelana nokungakhathali ngokwaneleyo. Ngokusekwe kumxholo we-chromium wama-22%, ane-Eustenatic edityanisiweyo: Ubume bobuchule obunikezela ngamandla amakhulu, ukumelana nokucoca kunye nokusebenza kweendleko.

I-317l intsimbi engenasitali yaphuhliswa njengokuphucula ukuya kwi-316l intsimbi engenasitali esingenasiseko kunye ne-Nickel kunye nomxholo we-molybdenum.

I-S31803 (i-ASTM F51) igcinwe ikakhulu i-S32205 (1.4462, i-ASTM F60). Oku kubonisa umnqweno wabo wokukhulisa iipropathi zohlobo lwe-Alfay, enkosi kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yokutsala i-AOD, evumela ukulawulwa kokuthathwa komgangatho. Ukongeza, ivumela ukuphembelela inqanaba longezelelo lwe-nitrogen kunokuba ubekhona njengendawo engemva. Ke ngoko, amabanga aphezulu aphakamileyo afuna ukwandisa umxholo we-chromium (CR), iMolybDum (Molybdenum (MolyBDenum (MolyBDenum (Mo) kunye ne-nitrogen (n).

I-ASTM A182 Umthengisi we-Staight ongenasitali wama-309, umboneleli oPhezulu we-ASTM ASTM ASTM AS39 FLAGES, SCI B16.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4.4 I-1.4828 Fufxees eTshayina.

I-Super Dupplex engapheliyo ye-S32760 \ / f55 flunges zenziwe kwibanga eliphezulu lentsimbi engenasitali. Isixhobo sinama-24% chromium, i-6% ye-Nickel, i-3% molybdenum, tungsten, i-carbon, inicon, i-silicon, i-phosphorus, intsimbi kunye ne-phosfur. I-ASTM A182 F55 Flange inamandla aphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki okuphezulu. Iiflene zenziwa phantsi kwe-ANDI BA6.5, API B16.47 kunye neminye imigangatho yamazwe.

I-ASTM A312 i-T36 yi-T316 luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokufumana i-lamy, ethe tye-selded, kwaye ebandayo kakhulu e-Austeditic Stainess Stainess esetyenziswe kwiqondo lokuhlala eliphezulu kunye neenkonzo ngokubanzi zoncedo. Umbhobho wentsimbi wama-316 ongenamizi-mveliso yenziwa kwindibaniselwano ye-chromium, i-nickel, nase molybdenum, enika i-SS 316 ityhubhu ityhubhu inyangeka kakhulu ekucocekeni nasekucoceni.

I-Austetitic Staints enama-316 nama-304 (abo banoMxholo weChromium oPhakamileyo kunye noMxholo weNkecle) banikezela ngokuxhathisa ngakumbi, kwaye banokusetyenziswa phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo kunye neentlobo zefreyiti.

I-304 i-prools ye-piiding yenziwa ngentsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi, into eqhelekileyo neyaziwayo kwizicelo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso efuna ukumelana nokungavisisani kunye ne-oxidation. Ezi zi-S30400 ze-piiding prools zisebenzisa oomatshini okhethekileyo kunye neenkqubo, eziqinisekisa ukuba zichanekile kwaye zinokuthenjwa.