The Nickel ndi Molybdenum chigawo cha Astherm B575s Hastelloy C-276 Mapepala Othandizira Pokana Kupuma ndi Crevice Corlosion pakuchepetsa zinthu.

Izi zimathandizira kuthana ndi sulufuric acid. Ilinso ndi mawu apamwamba kwambiri, kuti apititsenso kukana kwake kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mitsinje yolimba ndi mpweya wosungunuka.

Chiwonetserochi chikuwonetsa kutsutsana bwino kuwononga makanema ngati ma scatory ngati hydrochloric acid ndi ma hydrochloric acid osiyanasiyana komanso kutentha komanso kwa sulfuric acid komanso kuipitsidwa pang'ono kwa cloride.

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Cholumikizira chopondera chimapangidwa ndi zitatu zolekanitsidwa komanso kudziyimira pawokha ngakhale zilibe kanthu; Makoma, ma gaskets, ndi oboola; omwe amasonkhana ndi zikopa zina, zoyenera. Zowongolera zapadera AE zimafunikira pakusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zonse izi kuti zitheke, zomwe zimakhala ndi zotayira.

Zimawonetsa kukana bwino kusalowerera ndale. Izi za alloy zimapanga mwa khumi ndi chimodzi, filimu yoteteza yomwe siyitalikirapo, koma imasunganso kukana kwa makutina kuposa kutentha.

Ickel iyi ya Nickel imaperekanso malo oyenera ku malo omwe kuchepetsa ndi oxidizing amakumana nawo m'mitsinje. Izi ndi zopindulitsa pakupanga zinthu zingapo momwe izi zimakhalira ndi zoterezi.

Mbale yachitsulo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magwiridwe antchito komanso omanga, zombo zokakamira, zamadzi zam'madzi ndi zochokera kunyanja, komanso ntchito zankhondo. Gawo, zinthu ndi magawo a mbale yachitsulo ndizofunikira kwambiri momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Ikuakanikana kwakukulu ku kupsinjika-kuwonongeka ndi kugwedeza. FOSTELOLEN B-2? Amakhalanso ndi hydrochloric acid kutsutsana konse ndi kutentha.

Cholumikizira chopondera chimapangidwa ndi zitatu zolekanitsidwa komanso kudziyimira pawokha ngakhale zigawo zikuluzikulu; Makoma, ma gaskets, ndi oboola; omwe amasonkhana ndi zikopa zina, zoyenera. Zowongolera zapadera zimafunikira pakusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi cholumikizira, zomwe zili ndi zotayira zotayirira.

C276 ndi Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromiam Superraloy ndi tungsten adaonjezerapo, zopangidwa kuti zisalimbane ndi malo osokoneza bongo osiyanasiyana. Zam'mwambamwamba za Nickel ndi Molybdenum zimapanga chitsulo cha nickel chimathana ndi kupindika komanso kupindika crevice chigolimo pakuchepetsa malo, pomwe chromium imalimbana ndi maxidi.

Mapulogalamu achitsulo nthawi zambiri amakhala a makhate a B-engel-ozizira kapena otentha osalala ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi zitsulo B0-B3. Zofunikira za mbale zowonda: yosalala, yosalala, yofewa, yokulumala

Chingwe chimakhala chachiwiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pambuyo potchere. Ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolumikizira zolumikizira. Imapereka kukonzanso kwamphamvu. Flange imalumikiza chitolirocho ndi malingaliro ndi mavavu osiyanasiyana. Milandu yopumira imawonjezera dongosolo lapaipi lapakati ngati kukonza nthawi zonse muzomera.

FSTEOLLOY C22 Othekera ndi gawo lalikulu lopangidwa ndi chromium, nickel, molybdenum ndi ma bulu. Mapangidwe awa amapangidwa kuti azikwera popewa, kupsinjika kwa mafupa (SSC) ndi Crevice kuturuka. Alloy C-22 ali ndi vuto labwino kwambiri pamalamulo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo othandizira ndi Cloric, mayankho otentha (acetic ndi madzi am'madzi ndi brine. C-22 Inoy imaletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa malire a tirigu kumapazi owotcha kutentha kwa malo ophatikizidwa motero chifukwa cha mankhwala ambiri mumikhalidwe.

Mapulogalamu achitsulo akunena za mbale zachitsulo zokhala ndi makulidwe ochulukirapo kuposa mamilimita. Pulogalamu yachitsulo yolimba imagawidwa mu mbale yowonjezera yowonjezera ndi mbale yamiyala yolimba.

Alloy 22 (SREME N06022) ndiye Chromium Valmium Molbdenum Tungsten Slangsten Chitsulo Cholamulidwa. Chifukwa cha Alloy 22 zomwe zili mu Alloy izi zikuwonetsa kukana kwa onse oxidis ndikuchepetsa malo a asidi komanso omwe ali ndi ma acid osakaniza.

Alloy C-276 amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo ovuta kwambiri monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuwongolera matenda, zamkati, kupanga mafakitale, kuchipatala chobiriwira, komanso kuchira kwa gasi lachilengedwe. Alloy C-276 ali ndi kukana kwapadera kwa sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, mafomu acid, chloric acid, chloride, sol sol, sol solside gasi. Nickel Smoy C-276 ndi filtegoy C-276 ndi njira yodziwika bwino ndi njira zonse zofala zowonda (mpweyayaketylene sakulimbikitsidwa).

FSTELOLLOY C276 zinthu zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zabwino. Amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa za 60m ndi ochepera 204mm. Zinthuzi zimapangitsa chizolowezi chosavuta makina ndi econgate.

Chingwe chimakhala chachiwiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pambuyo potalika. Ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolumikizira zolumikizira. Imapereka kusinthasintha kukonza. Flange imalumikiza chitoliro ndi zida ndi mavuvu osiyanasiyana. Kuledzera kumawonjezeredwa mu dongosolo lapaipi ngati kukonza pafupipafupi komwe kumafunikira pa ntchito yobzala.

Alloy C-276 amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo ovuta kwambiri monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuwongolera matenda, zamkati, kupanga mafakitale, kuchipatala chobiriwira, komanso kuchira kwa gasi lachilengedwe. Alloy C-276 ali ndi kukana kwapadera kwa sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, mafomu acid, chloric acid, chloride, sol sol, sol solside gasi. Nickel Smoy C-276 ndi filtegoy C-276 ndi njira yodziwika bwino ndi njira zonse zofala zowonda (mpweyayaketylene sakulimbikitsidwa).

FOSTELOLOY X Chikuto chopanda pake N06002 chitoliro chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu catalystics othandizira ma grids ndi ntcheni

C-22 ndi njira yabwino kwambiri ngati zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri (Al-6xn, 904l, ndi 254 ndi zosapanga dzimbiri (2205 ndi 2507) sizingapirire makanema owopsa. Izi ndichifukwa ndi Nickeum-Cromium-Molybdenum-Tuststen-a Inoy Kukana kwa yunifolomu ndi kuvota komweko ndi kuvotako.

Ngakhale C276 P276 Plate ili ndi mphamvu yayitali poyerekeza ndi mnzake wa Austetic, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi yake zimafunikira ngati nickel p276 Plate ndikugwira ntchito yolimba kwambiri. Njira yothetsera innenal ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuwonongeka kwa nickel c276 kopitilira 15%.

FOSTELOLOY G-30 ndi mtundu wa Nickel-chromium-chitsulo-molbdenum-mkuwa wa aloy G-3. Ndi chromium yapamwamba, yowonjezera cobalt ndi tubesten, the g-30 akuwonetsa mapangidwe apamwamba a phoskel ndi chitsulo cha phosphoric acids. Kukana kwa invoy pakupanga malire a tirigu kumapazi am'mimba mumiyala yokhudzidwa ndi kutentha kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri zamankhwala omwe ali ndi vuto.

Kugonjetsedwa kwa Prososion Fretelloy kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mafakitale a mankhwala. Kufunika koyenera kumabweretsa mwayi wovomerezeka ndi mphamvu zawo, thanzi komanso zachilengedwe, mafuta ndi mpweya, mafakitale a mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

FOSTELOLOY C2000 amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri kuphatikizapo mafakitale a petrochemical, makonzedwe a mankhwala opanga mafuta, zophika zamafuta ndi zomera.

FSTELOLLOY C276 ma sheet, mbale ndi ma coil (nso ophatikizidwa ndi WNR 2.4819) zomwe zimapangidwadi ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri ndipo zimapangidwa monga mwazinthu zadziko komanso mayiko.

Njira ziwiri zophunzitsira oxidation zimasintha thupi ndikuzama kwa cholowa chambiri. FOSTELOLELOY X chitoliro chomwe chili pansi chopitilira zonse chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a filimu yoteteza, yoteteza anthu.

Mulingo wa kufanana, kulola filimu yolimba ya oxide, siziyenera kukhala ndi ming'alu, kuperewera ndi zilema zina. Njirayi imagawidwa kukhala malo otentha owotcha ndi pepala lozizira

Ma flanges amapangidwa kudzera mu njira zosiyanasiyana za Astm B564 FORTOLELOY B2 ulusi wopondaponda, wokhomerera ma flanges, zopangidwa movalidwa. Zithunzi zomangitsidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mapaipi opindika ndi ma flanges opindika amalumikizana ndi mapaipi opindika amphongo.

G30 Aloy imatha kuletsa mapangidwe am'mimba mu kutentha kwam'miyala yomwe ikukhudzidwani ndi madzi otchereza, kotero zinthu zake zowala bwino ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwamankhwala osiyanasiyana.

Alloy C276 Plate ndi gawo lalikulu lamphamvu lomwe limapangidwa kuti likhale lalikulu kuposa 6mm. Mapani ali ndi mphamvu zochepa za 60m ndi zochepa zolimba za 204.8MPA. C276 mapanelo ophatikizika a C276 amapangidwa polumikizana awiri kapena zitsulo m'malo mwake. Pakadali pano, alloy C276 sagwirizana ndi oxidation pa 1800¡f poyera. Komabe, aloy C276 samalimbikitsidwa kutentha kwambiri. Zolemba zapamwamba za molybdenum zimapangitsa Shooy C276 kuti ikhale yotupa pazinthu zosasunthika, monga pansi pamadzi.

FOSTELOLELY 276 Ma Bolts ndi ozimangamanga ndioyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ambiri mu mkhalidwe wowonda. Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti m'malo omwe C-276 Anoy zolumikizira zikuyenera kuwopsa, C-22 weller Inler ziyenera kuganiziridwa. FOSTELOLELOY C276 Socket Stuck Cap Cap imakhalanso osakanikirana ndi kutukuka, kupsinjika kuwonongeka kwamitundu yotsika ndi mpweya mpaka 1900¡f.

Pulogalamu yowonjezera yowonjezera imatanthawuza mbale yachitsulo yokhala ndi makulidwe osakwana 50 mm. Mbale zowonjezera zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomuphunzitsa zombo, boulders, milatho ndi mikwingwirima yayikulu kwambiri

Poyerekeza ndi FOSTELLOY AMENTYs, Fritluloy C2000 ma flanges adapangidwa kuti athe kusintha kusinthasintha. Kuphatikiza pa kuwonjezera wamkuwa (1.6%), izi zidakwaniritsidwa ndikulimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa chromium ndi Molybdenum.

FOSTELOLELOY B2 Studs Stussion Sturcial Corlung ku Maxidings malo ochulukitsa ndipo chifukwa chake sakulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito mu diadizing media kapena pampando wachitsulo monga angapangitse kulephera msanga.

Mbale zowonda zitsulo zopyapyala ndi makulidwe pakati pa 0,2-4m yopangidwa ndi kuwombera kotentha kapena kuzizira, komanso mbale zazikuluzikulu ndi zomwe zili ndi makulidwe oposa 4mm

Imatha kupirira mankhwala osiyanasiyana osakhazikika komanso osasinthasintha, ndikuwonetsa kukana kwakukulu ndikumenya ndi Crevice pamaso pa chlorides ndi ma halides ena.

Pulogalamu yachitsulo yocheperako imatanthawuza mbale yachitsulo yokhala ndi makulidwe osapitirira 3 mm. Makulidwe owonda ang'onoang'ono ocheperako ndi 0,5-2nso, omwe amagawidwa m'mapepala ndi coul. Owonda