Mkulu kalasi nickel anioy istm \ / asme sb 425 \ / infoloy 825 \ /

A105 Zitsulo za kaboni ndi chitsulo chokhala ndi zolimbitsa thupi za kaboni. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino pazomwe zimafunikira mphamvu ndi mphamvu, monga mitsempha ndi kupondaponda.

ASME A105 TOCK yoyenera ndi chipika cholumikizira chomwe chipikiro chimayikidwa mu chipinda cholumikizidwa, choyenera kapena chowala. Mosiyana ndi zokutira zokhazikika, zoyezera zowala zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazithunzi zazing'ono (ziphuphu zazing'ono); Nthawi zambiri polunjika omwe mwatchula ndi NPS 2 kapena yaying'ono.

Carbon Steel A105 Mipiringiri imagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'makampani am'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi zida zamadzimadzi. Carbon Steel A105 Mipiringiri yozungulira imagwiritsidwa ntchito pompo mapampu, kutsimikiza ndi kusinthidwa kutentha. Izi zachitsulo a105 mipiringidzo imatsimikizira kulimba kuti mupereke malonda apamwamba kwambiri. A105 imatchuka kwambiri m'mafakitale angapo chifukwa cha mphamvu ndi nyonga zawo. Carbon Steel A105 Mipiringidzo yabwino imakhala ndi makina abwino ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapeto ake, magwiridwe antchito okhalitsa komanso kukana kutukuka. Bari la A105 limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani ambiri pakupanga msonkhano kapena womaliza. Mipiringidzo yathu ya A105 ndiyoyenera mafakitale ndi mafakitale ndi ogwira ntchito. Zopangidwa ndi Ubwino Wathu waukadaulo, ndodo izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapeto ake, kuchepetsa kukhazikitsa kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kukana kwa kutukuka.

A105 Zitsulo za kaboni ndi chitsulo chokhala ndi zolimbitsa thupi za kaboni. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino pazomwe zimafunikira mphamvu ndi mphamvu, monga mitsempha ndi kupondaponda.

Kenako kuyenera kukhala gawo la kachitidwe koyendetsa madzi (mafuta, gasi, nthunzi, macheza, ...) mtunda wautali kapena wautali.

Chitoliro chowoneka bwino chimapangidwa kuti chijambulidwe patsamba kumapeto kwake ndikulumikizani mapaipe (s) ndikulola kusintha njira kapena kuthirira kapena kutha.

Kaboni mosadukiza, zomwe zimapangidwa molingana ndi Astherm A105, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulogalamu. Izi zidapangitsa kuti zigawo zitsulo zosungunuka (kuphatikizapo zowongoka, zolimbitsa thupi, ndi mavuvu, ndi zina) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ntchito yozungulira- komanso yokwera kwambiri pakukakamizidwa. A105N, yomwe imasankhidwa ndi yokwanira ¡° ¡± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Ngati zongoyikidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma ppvc kapena asme B31, zinthuzo zidzakhala zofanana ndi Sa-105 kapena sa-105n. Mwachidule. Astme A105 Flange ndi mtundu wa ma flanges. Kutanthauzira kumatha kuphatikizira magiredi osiyanasiyana osapanga dzimbiri. Ma flanges ali ndi chitsulo chopangidwa kaboni ndipo amapangidwira kutentha kwambiri.

321 Chikhalidwe chakuda chosapanga dzimbiri m9 hexagombe mutu bolt 3-16 Hexagon Soutt Bolt 321 Heixagon Box Borcket Bolt

ASME 694 kuzungulira minda ndi ndodo zazitali zazitali zazitsulo makamaka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mafakitale ndi malonda. Komabe, mwa mapulogalamu onse, mtundu wofala kwambiri wa ntchito ndi shaft. Zipangizozi zimapezeka m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito polemba. Zida zozungulira pali njira zozizira komanso zotentha. Ali ndi maliza komanso mulingo wolondola.

Pazinthu zilizonse monga Astm A105, kugwiritsa ntchito njira monga kuyika zinthuzo kungakhale kovuta, kuwongolera, kapena kupsa mtima kungasinthe kusintha kwa makina a Astm A105.

Astm \ / asme sb 472 istelloy c-276 \ / / / / / / / /) 600 \ / Inclefeser 600 \ / / / /

Assosi a shael amapangidwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zopangira, zomwe zimawonetsetsa kulimba kwambiri pakutha kwawo. Awo anali achitsulo achitsulo awa kwambiri amapeza ntchito yawo yamtengo wapatali m'minda yambiri.

Ma flanges ndi gawo lofunikira pokonza mafakitale. Mafakitale ambiri, kuphatikiza mafuta ndi mpweya, chithandizo chamadzi ndi mankhwala a nyukiliya ndi mphamvu ya nyukiliya yomwe idapanga kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi, zomwe zimaloleza maedio osiyanasiyana

ASTM A234 WPB ndi kalasi wamba ya 90 digiri yayitali kwambiri. Amapezeka mumtundu waukulu komanso wokulirapo. Amakhala ndi luso labwino ndipo ali ndi zofunika kwambiri papaitali.

ASME A694 mitate yozungulira imakhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zoyatsira. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimabadwa ndi mipiringidzo yozungulira ndi yowutsa bwino, mphamvu yayikulu, kutentha kwambiri, etc. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale kumayenda bwino kuntchito.

ASTM A234 imaphatikizapo zolimba za kaboni wa mankhwala a alloy capuel ndi zomangamanga zopangidwa ndi Asther B16.9, B16.11, SS-73, ndi MSS-95, 97. etc.

Mphepo ya Astm A516 itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga khungu loyaka, kutsika kwa ma frucer popanda ma hibs, mbale kumalumikizana ndi khungu (Chithunzi 8) Mitundu iyi idzakhala molingana ndi kupanga miyezo yokhazikika ya ASME B16.5, asme B16.48, en 1092-1, monga 2129 ndi asme B16.47 etc.

Astme A350 LF2 Ozungulira amapangidwa kuchokera ku mtundu wachitsulo wa fodya. Ili ndi mphamvu zambiri zamphamvu, kukana mphamvu, zowunikira komanso zamakina zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chinthu chabwino kwambiri. Izi chitsulo chachitsulo A350 lf2 mipiringidzo imatsimikizika kuti ipereke zinthu zolimbitsa thupi zapamwamba kwambiri. CS yathu A AI A350 LF2 mipiringidzo imapangidwa ndi zida zaposachedwa ndipo zikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi makampani okhazikitsidwa.

ASME A694 mitate yozungulira imakhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zoyatsira. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimabadwa ndi mipiringidzo yozungulira ndi yowutsa bwino, mphamvu yayikulu, kutentha kwambiri, etc. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale kumayenda bwino kuntchito.

ASTM A234 imaphatikizapo zolimba za kaboni wa mankhwala a alloy capuel ndi zomangamanga zopangidwa ndi Asther B16.9, B16.11, SS-73, ndi MSS-95, 97. etc.

Zitsulo zofatsa, ndi mtundu wa chitsulo cha mpweya. Kaboni amakhalapo m'mapewa onse ndipo kaboni ndi pomwe chinthu choyalilira chachikulu chimatchedwa chitsulo cha kaboni. Kumbali inayo, kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe umapezeka mu chitsulo kumatsimikizira mtundu kapena kalasi ya kaboni. Zitsulo zofatsa zimakhala ndi mpweya wotsika kwambiri za chitsulo chilichonse, koma sizimapangitsa kuti zikhale zothandiza. M'malo mwake, zitsulo zofatsa ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri polemba 85% ya no.S. kupanga chitsulo.

Kaboni mosadukiza, zomwe zimapangidwa molingana ndi Astherm A105, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulogalamu. Izi zidapangitsa kuti zigawo zitsulo zosungunuka (kuphatikizapo zowongoka, zolimbitsa thupi, ndi mavuvu, ndi zina) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ntchito yozungulira- komanso yokwera kwambiri pakukakamizidwa. A105N, yomwe imasankhidwa ndi yokwanira ¡° ¡± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Ngati zongoyikidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma ppvc kapena asme B31, zinthuzo zidzakhala zofanana ndi Sa-105 kapena sa-105n. Mwachidule. Astme A105 Flange ndi mtundu wa ma flanges. Kutanthauzira kumatha kuphatikizira magiredi osiyanasiyana osapanga dzimbiri. Ma flanges ali ndi chitsulo chopangidwa kaboni ndipo amapangidwira kutentha kwambiri.

ASME A694 mitate yozungulira imakhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zoyatsira. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimabadwa ndi mipiringidzo yozungulira ndi yowutsa bwino, mphamvu yayikulu, kutentha kwambiri, etc. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale kumayenda bwino kuntchito.

ASTM A234 imaphatikizapo zolimba za kaboni wa mankhwala a alloy capuel ndi zomangamanga zopangidwa ndi Asther B16.9, B16.11, SS-73, ndi MSS-95, 97. etc.

ASME A694 mitate yozungulira imakhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zoyatsira. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimabadwa ndi mipiringidzo yozungulira ndi yowutsa bwino, mphamvu yayikulu, kutentha kwambiri, etc. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale kumayenda bwino kuntchito.

ASTM A234 imaphatikizapo zolimba za kaboni wa mankhwala a alloy capuel ndi zomangamanga zopangidwa ndi Asther B16.9, B16.11, SS-73, ndi MSS-95, 97. etc.

Kaboni mosadukiza, zomwe zimapangidwa molingana ndi Astherm A105, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulogalamu. Izi zidapangitsa kuti zigawo zitsulo zosungunuka (kuphatikizapo zowongoka, zolimbitsa thupi, ndi mavuvu, ndi zina) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ntchito yozungulira- komanso yokwera kwambiri pakukakamizidwa. A105N, yomwe imasankhidwa ndi yokwanira ¡° ¡± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Ngati zongoyikidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma ppvc kapena asme B31, zinthuzo zidzakhala zofanana ndi Sa-105 kapena sa-105n. Mwachidule. Astme A105 Flange ndi mtundu wa ma flanges. Kutanthauzira kumatha kuphatikizira magiredi osiyanasiyana osapanga dzimbiri. Ma flanges ali ndi chitsulo chopangidwa kaboni ndipo amapangidwira kutentha kwambiri.

Kudziwa kuti kumaliza kwa zinthuzi kumathandiza ngati mapaipi anu akuwoneka ndipo mawonekedwe ali pamndandanda wa malingaliro. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowoneka bwino ndipo zimatha kusungabe izi ngati zili ndi nyengo komanso zinthu zina. Kachisi kaboni, mbali inayo, ndi yamdima yamtundu ndipo nthawi zambiri imatha matte mukapaka utoto. Tsoka ilo, imathanso dzimbiri ndikuwoneka oyipa ngati yasiyidwa. Galvanaitch ndi njira.

Pofuna kufafanizira mapaipi, ndikofunikira kuchotsa payipi yolunjika pa mapaipi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma piipelines osiyanasiyana, mapaipi osiyanasiyana ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamene mapaipiwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, chikopa chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha kukula kwa mapaipi. Mukamacheza, chipika chanjira zitatu chowonekacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizira cholumikizira, kuti chikhazikitse chipani cholumikizirana kapena kukula kwa nthawi yayitali komanso cholumikizira cholumikizira cha mapaipi. , Pakulumikizana ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, palinso zolumikizira ndi mapulagini a gawo la chida.

Astme A350 LF2 Ozungulira amapangidwa kuchokera ku mtundu wachitsulo wa fodya. Ili ndi mphamvu zambiri zamphamvu, kukana mphamvu, zowunikira komanso zamakina zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chinthu chabwino kwambiri. Izi chitsulo chachitsulo A350 lf2 mipiringidzo imatsimikizika kuti ipereke zinthu zolimbitsa thupi zapamwamba kwambiri. CS yathu A AI A350 LF2 mipiringidzo imapangidwa ndi zida zaposachedwa ndipo zikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi makampani okhazikitsidwa.

ASME A694 mitate yozungulira imakhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zoyatsira. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimabadwa ndi mipiringidzo yozungulira ndi yowutsa bwino, mphamvu yayikulu, kutentha kwambiri, etc. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale kumayenda bwino kuntchito.

ASTM A234 imaphatikizapo zolimba za kaboni wa mankhwala a alloy capuel ndi zomangamanga zopangidwa ndi Asther B16.9, B16.11, SS-73, ndi MSS-95, 97. etc.

Nthawi zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito izi ndi njira zokakamizidwa, ndipo zimawoneka nthawi zambiri, a Astm A105 Wopindika Wowonjezera mtengo wonena kuti ntchito.

A234 wpb sch 80 ewbow ndi njira yomwe imasinthiratu 80. Astm A234 WPB Elibondo amathanso kukhala yolumikizidwa kapena kupangidwa; Nthawi zina amakhalanso ndi opanga.

A105 ndi nambala ya Americanm ya Americanm Stance, ¡

Zitsulo za kaboni ndi chitsulo chomwe gawo lalikulu loyandikana ndi kaboni. Zitsulo zimawonedwa ngati chitsulo cha kaboni pakalibe zofunikira pa chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, titanium, zokongoletsera. Zitsulo za kaboni zitha kupangidwa molimba komanso mwamphamvu kudzera mu mankhwala. Kuumitsa ndi mphamvu izi ndi nyonga zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zomwe zili mu kaboni - zomwe zimakhalapo kaboni, zolimba komanso zolimba.