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Nickel 200 inodonha iyo Nickel 200 malipi anokwenenzverwa, akaiswa pasi, uye iva nekupera kwakanaka. Zvakare, iyo ASTM B564 UNONS N02200 Flanges inopesana neCollan yekuita Corrosion mukurerekera uye exidiing nharaunda, kuita kuti vave vakakwana pakubata kwemidziyo yekubata.

Titanium tubing titanium astm b338 pombi
ASTM A240 Type 2205 Plate is a duplex stainless simbi simbi iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri emakemikari akadai sekuongorora kwemakemikari, kuongorora kwegasi, uye muinjiniya ekumaini. SA 240 GR 2205 pepa rinogadzirwa kubva kuGrade 2205 Simbi isina simbi, iyo iri musanganiswa wesimbi uye autenitic simbi.

Izvo hazvina kudikanwa kuti unyanye kutetepi zvikamu mushure mekusimbisa. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yechikafu, mvura, kuvaka, kupisa kwakadzika uye kunyorera kwakasimba kwekudziya. Yakashandiswa zvakanyanya muPremium Cutlery, inotsanangurwa se 18 \ / 8, ichireva nezve chikamu che chromium ne nickel.

Al6xn is SuperAdyaTic STOLLess STOL isina simba rekupokana ku chloride pomber, crevic corrosion uye kusagadzikana corrosion kupaza. Al6xn ndeye 6 moly Alloy iyo yakagadziriswa uye inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzinotyisa kwazvo. Iyo ine yakakwira nickel (24%), molybdenamu (6.3%), nitrogen uye zvirimo zvirimo zvinopa kupokana kushamisira, Al6xn inonyanya kushandiswa kune yayo yakavandudzwa pombi uye crevice corrosion kuramba mu chlorides. Iyo inzvimbo inoyevedza uye inotyisa isina simba.

Invar 36® is the nickel-iron, yakaderera yekuwedzera maitiro ayo ine 36% Nickel, Invar

Inconel 625 Coil inoonekwa nekukanganisika kwaro kurwisa oxidation, yakakwira-tembiricha corroson uye kupera simba. ASTM B443 Uns n0662 incangen Plate inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muAerospace, maindasitiri emakemikari uye maaini uye kuoma uye kuomarara uye kusimba kunyange munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa.

ASTM A105 Flange rudzi rwefirango iyo yakafukidzwa neyakaiswa pamhepo inovhara pombi uye yakakodzera iyo inogona kushanda pasi pekuisa tembiricha kune yakanyanya tembiricha.

Kurumidza c2000 machubhu anoshandiswa mune yakawedzera huwandu hweshanduru yekusanganisira petrochemical kugadziriswa, makemikari ekugadzirisa michina kugadzira, mafuta enyeredzi uye zvidyarwa zvemafuta.

Kurumidza c276 onelloy inotyisa yeMolybdenum, Chromium, Nickel, uye miti yeTungsten. Kurumidza c276 mahwendefa ane huwandu hwepamusoro hweNickel uye molybdenum, zvinopa kurwisa kuCrevice Corroson uye nekudzora mukuderedza mamiriro, nepo Chromium ichipa kuramba kupokana ne odidizing mexidizing mexidizing mexidizing mexidizing mexidiz.

Stainless Steel 304l wn flanges rf 150lbs
Duplex Steel Bars & Rods
Yepakati uye inorema simbi mahwendefa esimbi mahwendefa ane gobvu rakakura kupfuura 3 mm uye asingasviki 50 mm. Yepakati uye gobvu simbi mahwendefa anonyanya kushandiswa mukurarama, boilers, mabhiriji
A789 uns s31803 uye uns s32205 seamless tubing

Stainless Steel pombi inonyanya kushandiswa muPIPing masisitimu ekufambisa kwemvura kana magasi. Isu takagadzira mbira kubva pombi kubva pombi ine nickel pamwe ne chromium, iyo inopa isina tsvina masimbi-anopesana. Stainless Steel pombi inoramba oxidation, ichiita kuti isimbe-yekugadzirisa mhinduro iyo yakakodzera kune yakanyanya kupisa uye yemakemikari application.

Alloy Simbi a182 F12 Flanges ine Rwiyo Rwakanaka Kudzvinyirira, Pamba, uye Crevice Corrosion mumakemikari ane Chrorides uye Sulfuric, phismhor, uye nitric acids. Alloy Steel Fon Flanges ane zvakare kupokana kukuru kupamba mu chloride mhinduro, kupikisana kukuru kuCrevice uye kushamwaridzana kuparara.

Inconel mazana matanhatu emasaini emasumbo extucum yetube of standard unt n06600 uye ASTM

Alloy 601 Nickel Tube ine yakanaka kwazvo tembiricha pabasa, kuramba kune oxidation, carburization uye sarufa-ine mamiriro ekunze.

Saka isu tinogadzira uye kupa iyo105 Flange ranga zvakare. Pane zviyero zvakasiyana izvo zvinovhara iyo yakasiyana ASTM A105 Flange zviyero izvo zvinogona kushandiswa nezvinhu zvakafanana zvidimbu zvakafanana. Iyo madziro madziro, iyo dhayamu, iyo giredhi rezvinyorwa uye makirasi ekumanikidza uye ekumanikidza ese anotarisa kuti ndeipi mhando yeSA 105 Flange inogona kushandiswa mune imwe application.

316L 1.4401 S31603 Stainless Steel pombi inzvimbo inoverengeka uye yekubhadhara pombi inowanzo shandiswa mune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa maindasitiri uye dzekutengesa. Iyi SS uns s31603 pombi inogadzirwa kubva kune yakakwirira mhando 316l simbi simbi ine simba rakanakisa kuCorrosion, oxidation uye yakaita kuti ive yakakodzera nharaunda dzakaoma kana dzakanyanya kushushikana.

ASME SB54 Alloy 400 Plate Flanges Monel 400 N04400 orifence Flange iyo Monel 400 Mahara Anoratidza Ufakazi Akanaka. Kune rimwe divi, zvivakwa zvakadai sesimba uye kuomarara kweManeji 400 Lap Joint Flange kunongopera zvishoma nezvishoma nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sekusagadzikana kana kukanganisa.

Tete deteel ruva rinoreva kune simbi simbi nebvu dzisiri kupfuura 3 mm. Iyo inowanzoshandiswa yakaonda simbi plate gobvu ndeye 0.5-2mm, iyo yakakamurwa kuita pepa uye coil muSovice. Kutetepa

Vagadziri vezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira ASTM a105n flanges, carbon Steel Stel Astm a105 Simbi Simbi, ASTM A105 Flange uye Nyoro Simbi Flanges.
Alloy Steel Weld Neck Kuderedza Kukanganwira Flange A182 F12 FLAGES

Dhigirii rekufananidza, kubvumira iyo yakasimba yesimbi yefoni yefoni, haifanire kunge isina marara, kutakura uye kumwe kuremara. Maitiro acho akapatsanurwa muBealed Rolled sheet simbi uye inotonhora yakatonhora sheet

Type 316 Stainless Simbi Chromicic Chromic-nickel Stainless Steel uye Simbi Inopesana iyo ine midziyo yemakemikari yakadai seyemakemikari, Solutions, etc.

Nickel Alloy 400 uye Monil 400, inozivikanwawo seMunyuti N04400, iri DUCTICE ANICEL-BEPHER AllEY INYKEL NYKEL uye yechitatu-yechitatu yengozi. Nickel Alloy 400 inozivikanwa nekudzivirira kwayo kune akasiyana mamiriro ezvinhu akaora, kusanganisira Alkalis (kana acids), mvura yemunyu, hydrofluor acid, uye sulfuric acid. Sezvo Monil 400 kana Alloy 400 isimbi inotonhora yakashanda, uyu mutero ane kuomarara kwakanyanya, kuomarara nesimba. Nekutonhora

Inconel 6 00 ROPT Bar ndeye Nickel-yakavakirwa Alloy ine benign carburization uye yakanakisa corroson kuramba pane yakanyanya kupisa tembiricha. Inconel 600 matende ezvipfuyo zvinoshanda kupesana nekuomesa cl2 uye mamwe mamwe matsime akasiyana pakupisa uye kwakanyanya kupisa. Alloy 600 bar is a nickel-chromium acloy ine zvakanaka oxidation kupokana uye kuramba kuChroride yekudzvinyirira yekushambadzira, yakanyanya kuchena kwemvura corroson uye acid oxidation pakudziya kwakasimudzwa.

Sch40 Monil 400 Pipe yakasarudzwa seWerkstoff Nhamba 2.4360 uye uns n04400. Alloy 400 pombi inozivikanwa seMameni Alloy 400 Pipe, Mhel 400 pombi & Nickel Alloy 400 pombi.

Kurumidza kuC2000 kunowanikwa mune dzakasiyana-siyana saizi uye gobvu, rudzi urwu rwechromini-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum-molybdenum

Super duplex 2507 kukiya washers kune zvakanakisa kurwisa mumakenments menzvimbo.lock washers yakagadzirirwa kusimbiswa kune torque inodiwa pasi petsika yakajairika. Ivo vanoshandisa kusawirirana kwechitubu kunoita kuti atsame kubva pakusunungurwa. Ivo vanowanzobatanidzwa kune iyo nati side of the Fastener.

Mapofu emapofu anoshandiswa kupedza pombi. Dzakawanda yenguva, flange bofu inoshandiswa kuvhara zvachose kubatana. Great Steel & Simbi zvakare inoburitsa Werkstoff hapana 1,4401 Stainless Simbi pombi inobhururuka mune mamwe maumbirwo. Iyo 316 yezvinyorwa ndeyekushora kwakadzora uye kusimba pane zvakajairika 304 simbi isina simba.

Alloy 800 is a Nickel-simbi-Chromium Alloy ine simba rakanyanya uye rakanyanya kupokana ne oxidation uye corrosion pakupisa kwakanyanya. ASTM b407 uns n08800 incoloy 800 W. nr. 1.4876 Yakatemwa Pombi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya zvekuvakwa kwemidziyo inoda kuramba kupokana, kupisa kupesana, simba, uye kugadzikana kwebasa kusvika 1500 ° F (816 ° C).

Yakasarudzika ANSI 150LB 500LB 6 inch SS Wn Flanges Stainless Steel Weld Neck Flange
Matangi akatetepa mahwendefa esimbi mahwendefa pakati pe0.2-4mm akagadzirwa nekupisa kutonhora kana kutonhora kutonhora, uye gobvu simbi mahwendefa ndeaya ane gobvu anopfuura 4mm
Bright Face Stainless Steel 316l Steel Square Bar

Iyo 316 isina mbiya yesimbi yave iri chinhu chakakosha chekereke yeindasitiri. Uku kuwanda kwesimbi uye chrome kunozivikanwa nekukanganisika kwakakura kuonga, pamwe nekuimba kwaro. "

Izvi zvinopa zvakanyatsosimbiswa kuramba kuSulfutic acid. Iyo ine zvakare yakakwira zvemukati, kuti uwedzere kupokana ne oxidizing makemikari uye maitiro ehova dzakasvibiswa neFerric ion uye yakanyungudika oksijeni.

Izvo zvinokwanisa kutsungirira huwandu hwakawanda hwekuita oxidizing uye zvisiri-oxidizing makemikari, uye zvinoratidzira kuramba kwakanyanya kudzikisira uye kurwiswa kwechikepe pamberi pehuku uye kumwe kudziya.

Mapuro 254 mapepa anogona kutsungirira kushushikana kwakakwirira uye alloy 254 sm

Iyo Corrosion inodzivirira nekukurumidza Alloys inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nemaindasitiri emakemikari ekugadzirisa kwemakemikari. Kudikanwa kwekuita kwakavimbika kunotungamira mukugamuchirwa kwavo uye kukura munzvimbo dzesimba, hutano uye nemafuta uye gasi uye firmace fashformation maindasitiri.

Inconel un n08601 pombi inopenya incanges 601 is a nickel-chromium axloy inoshandiswa kuti zvibodzwa zvinoda kuramba kupokana nekupisa. Iyi Nickel Alloy inomira nekuda kwekuramba kwayo kune yakanyanya kupisa oxidation, kuramba zvakanyanya kune oxidation kuburikidza ne2003 600
Alloy Steel Bars & Rods
Chinese (Rakarerutswa)
Nickel 200 Flanges
Myanmar (Burmese)
Nickel Alloy Fasteners
Alloy Simbi Mahwendefa & Masheets & Coils
Kugadzira maitiro ekupisa kupisa \ / HOT basa, kutonhora kutenderera
Kupedzisa kubatana kwemapofu kusimuka mutengo
Saizi "od: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48"
Monil 400 Pipe Fittings Pipe Bend Yakakodzera Kuti Utore Mamiriro Ezvinhu
Stainless Steel Al-6xn Tube Asme SB 676 uns n08367 tubing

Nuts neiyo sizeal saizi pamusoro pe1 inch ichave yeUNC Series kirasi 2b yakagadzirirwa kana ye8 UN Series kirasi 2b yakakodzera. Simba rakanyanya ASTM A194 Giredhi 2h nzungu dzinozivikanwa mumusika uye dzinowanzotsiviwa neASTM A563 Giredhi DH Nuts kuti kuwanikwa kweiyo DH nzungu mune mamwe madhiri uye apedza.
Alloy Steel Bars & Rods
Chinese (Rakarerutswa)
Nickel 200 Flanges
Myanmar (Burmese)
Nickel Alloy Fasteners
Alloy Simbi Mahwendefa & Masheets & Coils
Kugadzira maitiro ekupisa kupisa \ / HOT basa, kutonhora kutenderera
Kupedzisa kubatana kwemapofu kusimuka mutengo
Saizi "od: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48"
Monil 400 Pipe Fittings Pipe Bend Yakakodzera Kuti Utore Mamiriro Ezvinhu
ASTM A105 Socket weld Fittings CS A105 Socketweld yakakodzera

Carbon Simbi Kukanganwirwa, yakagadzirwa zvinoenderana neASTM A105, kazhinji inoshandiswa pakuputika. Iyi yakarongedzwa carbon masimbi ekupa zvikamu (zvinosanganisira mafudzi, zvakakodzera, uye macves, etc) anoshandiswa kune ambient- uye yepamusoro-tembiricha yekushandisa masisitimu ekumanikidza. The A105N, which is designated with a suffix ¡°N¡±, denotes that the A105 forging shall be furnished in normalized condition. Kana kukosheswa kuchishandiswa pakuputika kwekushandisa kweAppment BPVC kana ASME B31, zvinyorwa zvichave zvakafanana zvakaenzana ne sa-105 kana sa-105n. Muchidimbu, kurapa kwekushisa kwezvinhu zvakajairika kusiyanisa A105N kubva kuA105, kana SA-105N kubva Sa-105. ASTM A105 Flange ndeyekutaura kweFlanges. Iyo squired inogona kusanganisira mamakisi akasiyana eStabless STEEL STEL SEPS yakagadzirwa. Mafirendi anogadzirwa carbon carbon uye anoitirwa kune yakakwira tembiricha masevhisi.

Din254545LEYIA JIS 10K Bofu B2221 M3 STEPRESS ISTER Flange

Iyo inoratidza kupokana kwakanaka kune vasina kwavakarerekera uye kuderedza nharaunda. Aya maitiro aya anogadzira iyo ine mhuru, yefirimu rinodzivirira risingabvumirwe, asi rinochengetedza oxidation kupokana nekunyanyisa kupisa.

Yakakwira Chromium, Molybdenum uye nitrogen yezvinyorwa zvinopa mukudzikisira kwakaenzana nhamba (40, kupa zvakakwirira kudzikisira kugona kuAustenitic uye duplex stainly media, uye tembiriro rakadzora kupfuura 50¡¡¡.

A789 unt s31803 uye unt S.2205205 ​​makumi maviri emakiredhi eDuplex Spainless Simbi iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune dzakasiyana siyana maindasitiri. Idzi duplex s3118803 mapepa asina masevedza anozivikanwa nekukora kwavo kwakanyanya kupesana, simba rakanyanya, uye rakanaka kwazvo. A789 ndeyekutaura iyo inovhara masapu uye yakavezwa mabhebhu yakagadzirwa kubva kuDuplex Spainless Simbi.

Incoloy 800h Flange isu tine mukurumbira akasimba muindasitiri yekugadzira yakakwirira-mhando mafirita emhando dzakasiyana dzaigona kukodzera zvinodiwa nevatengi vedu. Isu tinogadzira incoloy 800 flanges iyo yakavimbika uye yakakwira mumhando. Isu tinoshandisa mari dzekutanga uye temberi yemachina ekugadzira ASTM B564 uns n08800 incoloy 800 flanges.

Hubvu simbi simbi inotaura nezve simbi mahwendefa ane gobvu rakakura kupfuura mamirimita. Steck Steel ndiro yakakamurwa kuita yakawedzera-gobvu simbi ndiro uye yepakati-gobvu simbi ndiro.

Kune mazana emakirini akasiyana ebanga asina tsvina pamusika. Imwe neimwe yeiyi yakasarudzika isina kusimba simbi mafambiro inopa mwero wekupokana kwekushora zvinopfuura izvo zvesimbi yakajairika. Kuvapo kweizvi stainless masimbi akasiyana kunogona kukonzera kumwe kuvhiringidzika - kunyanya kana maviri asina tsvina simbi alloys ane ruzivo uye formula. Izvi ndizvo zvakaitika kuna 304 uye 304l simbi isina simbi.

ASTM A335 Alloy ndiyo pombi yesimbi inotsanangura maererano neyekugadzira bhiri yezvinhu (kana zvinhu). Sezvinoreva zita rekuti, pombi uye iyo seamless simbi pombi inotsanangurwa maererano neyekugadzira maitiro (seamless seamless). Musiyano uripo pakati pombi yemusungwa ndiyo pombi yakamanikidzwa, kusanganisira iyo yakananga seam yakacheneswa pombi uye musewless simbi pombi. Spiral Tube.

Stainless Steel Flange inoreva rudzi rwekupererwa zvakabatana nemudziyo kana pombi naFillet weld. Mhete dzekuputika dzinowanikwa kana dzisina mutsipa. Kuenzaniswa nemutsipa butt weldaling flange, iyo flat testing flange ine chimiro chakareruka uye kushoma kwekushandisa zvinhu.

ASTM A316 TP316 chiitiko chakajairika chechisema, seam yakakwira, uye inotonhora yakashanda yakashanda muAustenitic isina mapaipi ebundu uye general corrorive. Pombi 316 isina kugadzirwa yeindasitiri yakagadzirwa kubva musanganiswa weChromium, Nickel, uye Molbdenum, iyo inopa SS 316 seamless tube yakanakisa kuramba uye ngura.
Alloy Steel Bars & Rods
Chinese (Rakarerutswa)
Nickel 200 Flanges
Myanmar (Burmese)
Nickel Alloy Fasteners
Alloy Simbi Mahwendefa & Masheets & Coils
Kugadzira maitiro ekupisa kupisa \ / HOT basa, kutonhora kutenderera
Kupedzisa kubatana kwemapofu kusimuka mutengo
Saizi "od: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48"
Monil 400 Pipe Fittings Pipe Bend Yakakodzera Kuti Utore Mamiriro Ezvinhu
Kurumidza x nippolet Flanges Kukurumidza X Slip pane Flanges

Simbi isina tsvina inoshandisa iyo flange sezvo interface pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvePIPE kubatana, pane kubatanidza pombi. Kubatsira kwayo kunoenzaniswa neyepombi yakatwasuka kubatana, iyo simbi yesimbi isina kuchengeteka uye yakavimbika, uye iyo interface yakachengeteka.

Aya mazeya 400 mapaipi ane simba rakanyanya uye rakaoma pamusoro pehuremu hwakafara uye iva nekunetseka kwakanyanya kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinodzora.

Incoloy 800 fasteners inodzivisa oxidation pakupisa kwakanyanya, dambudziko nemari isina tsvina. Fasteners yakagadzirwa kubva kuInfloy 800 zvakare mukuda kukuru mune petrochemical uye makemikari kugadzirisa. Kunyangwe kana aparidzirwa kupisa kwakanyanya, kusafadzwa 800h ekuzvimirira kuchengetedzeka chimiro chakagadzikana, kuita kuti vashande zvakanyanya uye vakatsvaga mumagirendi mazhinji.

Simbi simbi inowanzo shandiswa kune yakasimudzwa uye yekuvaka zvikumbiro, kudzvanywa midziyo, marine uye offshour zvishandiso, uye zvinoshandiswa zvechiuto. Giredhi, zvinhu uye paramita dzeplate simbi zvakare dzakakoshawo mukuti rinoshandiswa sei.

304 Kupwanya mahwendefa kunoitwa makumi matatu nemashanu simbi, zvinhu zvakajairika uye zvakakurumbira muzvinyorwa zvakawanda zveindasitiri izvo zvinoda kuramba kupokana neoxdion uye oxidation. Aya maS30400 kupaza mahwende ekupaza anogadzirira uchishandisa hunyanzvi hwemachina uye maitiro, ayo anoona kuti vakanyatsojeka uye vakavimbika.

Nickel-Conver-based Alloy 400 Mazoni 2.4360 Cold Dy Dhizaina Immuney Immuney Hurlis-Corros Interness yekunetseka painenge ichisimbisa midhiya mune yakajairana nenhamba. Monil 400 is a copper uye nickel yakavakirwa alloy iyo inozivikanwa nhasi nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwakanyanya. Iyo Alloy ine yakanaka acid uye alkali kuramba. Mukuwedzera, ine simba rakanaka rakafanana, ductility, dhiziri rakanaka, uye rinogona kuomeswa nebasa rinotonhora. Pamusoro pezvo, inogona kushandiswa mune zvekushandisa nekupisa kubva kuIns kusvika ku533 degrees Celsius.

Titanium yeTitanium inenge 60% iyo yeStusless Simbi uye Nickel Alloys, uremu uhu hunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira mukushandisa kwakadai sekusarongeka.

Yakagadziriswa-Kuwedzera Girazi-Yakacheneswa Iron-Nickel-Cobalt Alloys, gadzira mutsara wekuwedzera anowedzera kufanana neiyo yegirazi rakaoma mukati meimwe tembiricha yekupisa
Alloy Steel Bars & Rods
Chinese (Rakarerutswa)
Nickel 200 Flanges
Myanmar (Burmese)
Nickel Alloy Fasteners
Alloy Simbi Mahwendefa & Masheets & Coils
Kugadzira maitiro ekupisa kupisa \ / HOT basa, kutonhora kutenderera
Kupedzisa kubatana kwemapofu kusimuka mutengo
Saizi "od: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48"
Monil 400 Pipe Fittings Pipe Bend Yakakodzera Kuti Utore Mamiriro Ezvinhu
ASTM B443 unt N06625 Plate Incavel 625 Coil Mugadziri

Iyi spection inovhara zviyero zvecarde carbon kubhururuka zvikamu, ndiko kuti, flages, macves, zvimedu, zvekushandiswa mukumanikidza masisitimu eAmberion uye yepamusoro-tembiricha mamiriro ebasa

Inconel 718 is a nickel-chromium-yakavakirwa-yakavakirwa mari inowanzo shandiswa mukunyorwa-tembiricha zvakakura senge erispace uye gasi turbines. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mukugadzirwa kweASTM B670 Inconel 718 Sheet ndiyo ndiro iri rolling maitiro. Kune marudzi maviri makuru emapurasiti 718 mahwendefa anowanikwa pamusika: kupisa kwakapetwa uye kutonhora zvakapetwa mahwendefa.

Extras-gobvu simbi simbi inoreva simbi simbi ine gobvu risingasviki 50 mm. Extred-gobvu simbi mahwendefa anoshandiswa mukuratidzira, maburi, mabhiriji uye yakakwirira-yekumanikidza mudziyo midziyo

Isu tinogadzira carbon Simbi a105n mapofu maFlanges anodiwa zvakanyanya mhiri kwenyika nekuda kwemari yavo inozivikanwa seyakakwana kupedzisa, kupokana, kururamisa, kurongeka kwakakwana uye kusimba

Mahwendefa wesimbi anowanzo b-mhando simbi, kutonhora-yakatonhora kana kupisa-yakadzika-yakadzika simbi mahwendefa ane mahwendefa ebwe b0-b3. Zvinodiwa zveVatete Simbi Mahwendefa: Smooth, Smooth Pource, gobvu