I-stainess yentsimbi kunye netyhubhu

I-Presemas 36 ® yi-nickel-iron, isabelo esisezantsi esine-36% uNickel, uGeser 36 unelungelo lobushushu baseSrygenic ukuya malunga ne + 500 ° F (i-260 ° C).

Ukuqulunqwa kwe-chrome-molybdenum yentsimbi kwi-A335 kwenza ukuba ilungele izityalo zamandla, i-respochemical, izityalo zepetrochemical kunye neenkonzo zeoyile ezithwele ubushushu obuphakathi kunye noxinzelelo.

Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-oyile yeoyile ye-oli

I-Nickel-calper-esekwe kwimodeli engama-400 ye-400 ye-2.4360 ukubanda irhabaxa ingenalo i-chloride enxulumene nokubhloka kwe-chlorive yoxinzelelo xa ityhilwe kwimithombo yoxinzelelo. Imoral 400 i-copper kunye ne-nickel ye-nealy esule namhlanje ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ephezulu. I-alloy ine-acid egqwesileyo kunye ne-alkali. Ukongeza, inamandla amanye amanye amanxuwa, ukuqhutywa kwengqondo okuphezulu, kwaye kunokuba nzima ngumsebenzi obandayo. Ukongeza, inokusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezinamaqondo obushushu asusela kwi-thamo ukuya kwi-538 degrees Celsius.

I-S32750 isetyenziselwa izicelo zaselwandle, izixhobo zokuqhutywa kwegesi zegesi, kunye nezixhobo ze-Pump kunye nePhepha.

Imivalo yentsimbi ye-alloy kunye neentonga
Intsimbi ye-17 - intsimbi engenasibala i-Marroning esenza lukhuni intsimbi engenasibala kunye nobunzima, ukunganyangeki kwengqondo kunye neepropathi ezibalaseleyo. Yeyona nto isetyenziswa kakhulu kwako konke ukulinganisa okwenza oko.

Iipayipi ezingama-254 zinokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwendlela kunye ne-Alloty i-254 ye-pump ye-pump yoxinzelelo kwiqondo lobushushu kunye nezixhobo.

I-A240 yohlobo lwe-A240 ye-2205 ipleyiti ipleyiti yentsimbi engenasitali esetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo anjengokuqhubela phambili kwemichiza, ioyile kunye negesi. Iphepha le-SA 240 Gr 2205 yenziwe kwiBanga lama-2205 lentsimbi engenasibala, elindibaniselwano yentsimbi ye-ferric kunye ne-austentitic.

I-2507 ipleyiti ikwabonisa ukubaluleka kunye nokuba nzima ngokuthelekisa i-ferrictic steices, kodwa aziboneleli ezi propati njengokuphumelela njengamanqindi angenasibindi.
I-Preset 36 Ingcaciso: Ayikho K93600, W.nr 1.3912

Nje ukuba ube netyhefu yentsimbi engacacanga efakwe kwisicelo sakho, unokuqala ukucinga ngento omele uyenze ngayo ekupheleni kobomi bayo obuluncedo. Nangona izinto zolwabiwo eziya kwinsimbi engenasimo yenza ukuba kube nzima ukuphinda isebenze, iqiniseke ukuba malunga ne-50% yazo zonke iintsimbi ezingenakoyiswa zithathwe phantsi kwe-scrap yentsimbi.

I-Dotelloy C2000 Iityhubhu zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kubandakanya ukuqhubekeka, izixhobo zokuqhubela kwemichiza, i-oyile kunye nezityalo zamandla.

Ngeendlela zokugcina amaphepha ezifuna amabanga aphantsi angeniselo ezingenalo ukumelana nokungakhathali ngokwaneleyo. Ngokusekwe kumxholo we-chromium wama-22%, ane-Eustenatic edityanisiweyo: Ubume bobuchule obunikezela ngamandla amakhulu, ukumelana nokucoca kunye nokusebenza kweendleko.

Izinto ezibonakalayo zikrexeza kuneentsimbi eziqhelekileyo ezingenanto kwaye zinama-1411 degrees Celsius. Ezi fitles ze-ASTM B564 kwaye imigangatho yi-ASTME, i-ASTM, iDin kunye neminye imigangatho yamazwe aphesheya efana ne-ASME B16.5, B16.47 njalo njalo.

I-titanium puings ye-pieting stick stub isiqingatha se-verse njengentsimbi kwaye ngaphantsi kwe-night njenge-aluminium

Iiflene zensimbi zibonelela ngokufikelela ngokulula ekucoceni, ukuhlola okanye ukulungiswa. Zihlala zingena kwimilo ejikelezayo kodwa zinokuza ngesikwere nakwiifom zoxande. I-flanges idityaniswe omnye komnye ngokuhlamba kwaye yajoyina inkqubo yokufaka i-welding okanye intambo kwaye yenzelwe imilinganiselo yovavanyo oluthile; I-150lb, i-300lb, 400lb, i-600lb, i-900lb, i-1500lb kunye ne-2500lb.

I-internel 625 yi-Nickel-chromium-molybdenum ye-NOORBDUM esebenza nge-molybdenum ukomeleza iMatrix ye-Alfy yamandla amakhulu kunye nobunzima.

I-Monelk-500 ALTY inotyekelo olunamandla osasazekileyo emva kokuphambuka okukhulu. Ii-brocks uqala kumphezulu kwaye zisasaze embindini. Zombini iifom ze-transcrystalline kunye neefom ze-curcrystalline.

Kwizicelo ezifuna ukuxhathiswa okukhulu kuxinzelelo lwe-racture kunye ne-Creep, ngakumbi kumaqondo obushushu ngaphezulu kwe-1500¡n (816¡c), i-Intloy Alloys 800h isetyenzisiwe.

I-Nickel Alo Alloty engama-400 kunye nemoni engama-400, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-N04400, yi-gucy ye-huckile-olwe-olwe-of thecker-esekwe kwi-nicker-thewores. I-Nickel Alo Allo of 400 yaziwa ngokuba yixhathiso lwayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-Alkalis (okanye i-AIDS), amanzi ityuwa, i-SULDFUORIC Acid, kunye ne-sulfuoric acid. Ukususela kwimowango engama-400 okanye i-Alod 400 yintsimbi ebibandayo esetyenzisiweyo, eli alloy linobuqili obukhulu, ukuqina kunye namandla. Ngokubanda ukusebenza kwe-ASTM B164 I-N04400 i-Bar ye-N04400, i-alloy iphantsi kwamanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo loomatshini, onokuthi ubangela utshintsho kulwakhiwo luka-Abrey.

I-Nickel Affal Alfaw kunye neeRods
I-Duelplex Stonges
I-ASTM A105 Uhlobo lweflethi egutyungelwe ngumgangatho ohlangabezana nombhobho kunye nezixhobo ezinokusebenza phantsi kweqondo lobushushu lamaqondo obushushu
I-ASTM A335 P5, P9, P9, P1, P12, P22, P91, P91, P11, P119

Umxholo we-carbon ongezantsi we-304l alloy unceda ukunciphisa i-\ / ukuphelisa ukupheliswa kwe-carbide ngexesha le-welding. Oku kuvumela intsimbi ye-304l yencali engenasiseko ukuba isetyenziswe "njengeedyokhwe", nakwimimandla ebonakalayo. Ukuba usebenzisa intsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi ngendlela efanayo, iya kuncipha ngokukhawuleza kumalungu aseWedd.

I-304l ipayipi engagungqiyo inomthungo obalaseleyo kwiimeko ezininzi kunye nokunxibelelana nemithombo yeendaba ezahlukeneyo. I-pirtice kunye ne-crevice yoriso inokwenzeka kwi-chloride enemimandla enesiphene. Uxinzelelo lokungakhathali lunokwenzeka lunokwenzeka ngaphezulu kwe-60¡ Thoãc.

I-ASTM A105 ye-Fitleds enzima kakhulu, i-ticker kwaye yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo. Yenziwe ngentsimbi yekharbon ene-carbon. Ukwenza i-SEE yensimbi kwenza ukuba iqinile. I-carbon intsimbi ishushu ngamaqondo obushushu anyikima aze abekwe kwi-dies.

Nje ukuba ube netyhefu yentsimbi engacacanga efakwe kwisicelo sakho, unokuqala ukucinga ngento omele uyenze ngayo ekupheleni kobomi bayo obuluncedo. Nangona izinto zolwabiwo eziya kwinsimbi engenasimo yenza ukuba kube nzima ukuphinda isebenze, iqiniseke ukuba malunga ne-50% yazo zonke iintsimbi ezingenazitayile ezingenakwenziwe ngentsimbi yentsimbi ./ ~type

I-S32760 yemibhobho ye-S32760 ye-S32760 inamandla amakhulu, ukuqina, kunye nepropathi efanelekileyo yokunganyangeki. Inkcazo ye-S35 WPS ye-S32760 Elbow inemilinganiselo yobungakanani, emiselweyo, uhlobo kunye nezinye ezininzi.

I-Intloy 800H Fonger Sinombala oqinileyo weshishini ngokuvelisa ukuqaqamba okusemgangathweni weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziza kulungela iimfuno zabaxumi bethu. Senza i-flaves engathandekiyo engama-800 enokuthenjwa kwaye iphezulu kumgangatho. Sisebenzisa izixhobo zeprimiyamu kunye noomatshini abaphambili bokuvelisa i-ASTM B564 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 Fufxees.

Intsimbi yase-S31254 sisinyithi esingenasiseko esingenamandla. Ziindawo eziphakamileyo eziphezulu zenzelwe ukuba zenze ubunzima bempembelelo ngokuchasene ne-chloride crevsion, uxinzelelo lokungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokuphambuka. La ngama-Austerites ene-nickel ephezulu kunye neChromium.

Ibonisa ukunganyangeki okuhle kunye nokucutha iindawo ezinqabileyo. Eli babele le ladala itayitile yesidima, ifilimu yokukhusela engaphumi, kodwa igcina ukunganyangeki okukhulu kwe-oxidation Ekunyangeni ekuhlaleni.

I-Nin Alloy 36, W.nr 1.3912, ugqirha we-36 ® yi-nickel-intsimbi enolwandiso olune-36% ye-nickel, i-chacelin enolwandiso olunama-36% kwaye inesitayile se-therble yentsimbi.

I-SA403 WP304 I-PAPS ye-PAPS ye-PAPS ye-PAPS iphela, yeka ukuhamba kwe-fluid kwaye ukukhusela imirhumo yombhobho. Kwimigangatho yokuphela kwezinto, ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwala ngqo ukuya kwisiphelo esithile.

Insimbi yekharbon ifumana iipropathi zayo zoomatshini kunye neepropathi zomzimba kwezi zinto zibonakalayo. I-A350 LF2 Cl1 CL1 ye-CL1 lelona nkonzo ibalaseleyo kwaye ihlangabezana neemfuno. Intsimbi iya kuveliswa ngayo nayiphi na kwezi nkqubo zilandelayo: Ukuvula-ovulekileyo, esisiseko-ioksijini, izixhobo zombane okanye i-vim yokuqhelanisa inyibilikisi (VIM).

I-flange iringi yentsimbi (yenziwa, inqunyulwe kwiplate, okanye iqengqele) eyenzelwe ukudibanisa amacandelo ombhobho, okanye i-vape, impondo ebalulekileyo. Iiflethi zidityaniswe zinye zidityaniswe ziibhotile, nakwinkqubo yokubhoboza ngokwenza i-welding okanye intambo (okanye ikhululekile xa isetyenziswa iziphelo zesiqalo). I-Stainess Flonge iFlange i-ss falnge, ibhekisa kwiflethi eyenziwe ngentsimbi engenasimo. Imigangatho yezinto eziqhelekileyo kunye namabakala yi-ASTM A182 IBakala F304 \ / L. / L. /.

Ukuxinana kukaTitanium malunga ne-60% ye-Affel engenasitali kunye ne-neckel alloy, obu boyili bobunzima buyenza ukuba ifundwe kwizicelo ezizeleyo njengee-aerospace.

I-Din976 I-Detelloy C22 I-HIT-AN66022 I-SS ASTERODS kunye ne-SS 2.4602 Din 931din933333 I-Din Bolts kunye namandongomane

An NT08367 kwakhona kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-alloy al6xn yikharbon ephantsi, ukucoceka okuphezulu, i-nitrogen-i-itrogen-molybdenum ye-pirden ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride ye-piloride ye-chloride ye-chloride inkcitho kunye ne-cravice incade.

I-316l 1.4401 S31601 i-Stainess yentsimbi yindlela yokhetho lombhobho kunye nomoya oqinileyo oqhelekileyo oqhele ukusetyenziswa kwoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezivela kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo. Le phuli ye-SS3603 yenziwe kumgangatho ophezulu we-316l yentsimbi enyaweni ngokuchasene ne-oxidation kunye ne-staining yendawo enobunzima okanye iZicelo eziPhakamileyo.
I-ASTM A312 i-T36 yi-T316 luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokufumana i-lamy, ethe tye-selded, kwaye ebandayo kakhulu e-Austeditic Stainess Stainess esetyenziswe kwiqondo lokuhlala eliphezulu kunye neenkonzo ngokubanzi zoncedo. Umbhobho wentsimbi wama-316 ongenamizi-mveliso yenziwa kwindibaniselwano ye-chromium, i-nickel, nase molybdenum, enika i-SS 316 ityhubhu ityhubhu inyangeka kakhulu ekucocekeni nasekucoceni.

Inkqubo yefomati ikwadibanisa nezinto ezinokuvelisa isakhiwo sensimbi esenziwe ngentsimbi. Imveliso idityanisiwe yematye lezimo ngqo kunye nobungakanani beflonge egqityiweyo.

I-Alloty 800 Intamo ye-Wool Shounges Sinodumo olunamandla sinemveliso yokuvelisa ukuqaqamba okusemgangathweni weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziya kuhambelana neemfuno zabaxumi bethu. Senza i-flaves engathandekiyo engama-800 enokuthenjwa kwaye iphezulu kumgangatho. Sisebenzisa izixhobo zeprimiyamu kunye noomatshini abaphambili bokuvelisa i-ASTM B564 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 Fufxees.

I-UNOLD 600 Ibar ye-UNCEL ye-nickel-esekwe kwi-begn ye-Bign ye-Bicen kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-corosion egqwesileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Imivalo ye-UNIRD engama-600 isebenza ngokuchasene nokomile CL2 kunye nezinye iigesi ezininzi ezahlukileyo kubushushu obuthambileyo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu. I-Allod 600 Bar ibar-chromium ye-neckel-chromium ye-Allomium-i-Allomion elungileyo kunye nokuxhathisa kwi-chloride yoxinzelelo lwe-chloride, i-ocid yosulelo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

Iflethi inokuba sisitya sokugubungela okanye ukuvala isiphelo sombhobho. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiflonge. Yiyo loo nto, iiflene zithathwa njengezinxalenye zangaphakathi ezisetyenziselwa ukuxhasa amalungu omatshini.

Kuyaziwa ukuba i-distelloy C22 \ / c276 ichanile elungileyo, ukumelana nokunyanzelwa, ukuqina, ukuqina okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, amandla aphezulu kunye nezinye iimpawu. Ukongeza, abantu abazimasane baxhaphakile ukunxiba kwimimandla yobushushu obuphezulu kunye neemeko zoncedo. Ezinye zeemeko apho abo bakhawulezileyo babonakalise ukunganyangeki yimithombo yeendaba, ukunciphisa iindaba, i-chloride imeko, kunye neemeko zesalfure. Banganyangeki ukuhlasela ngeekhemikhali ezinje nge-nitric acid, i-chlorine, i-phoscetic acid, i-organic, inorganic, phosple.

Le mibhobho iyafumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, amabakala kunye nobukhulu. Ngeminyaka yamava okwenza imibhobho engama-800 yemveliso, inika imigangatho ephezulu, indleko ephantsi nenkonzo efanelekileyo. I-Intloy 800 \ / 800H \ / 800ht piiling yindawo yokunganyangeki kwaye ixhathise imeko emun. Amandla aphakathi kunye nokuchasana okuqinisekileyo kwe-oxidation kwiqondo lobushushu ephezulu.

Ii-Bynet ezingama-625 zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizicelo zokupholisa ngokuhamba nge-cyclic kunye nokufudumeza. Ziluncedo kwizicelo zombane zokunganyangekiyo. Iibhotile zisetyenziswa kwizindlu zeenjini, izakhiwo zobusi kunye nemigca ye-hydraulic

Kuyakwazi ukumelana nodidi olubanzi lweekhemikhali ze-oxiding kunye nokungabi nakuphathelele ukuchasana nokuchasana nokuhlaselwa kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-ravice phambi kobukho be-chloride kunye nezinye iindlela zokuhamba.

I-Alloby Depex Poipes yentsimbi engenasitali enesifo se-rolybdenum chromium kunye nomxholo we-nitrogen

I-UNOLL 718 yi-Nickel-Chromium-esekwe rhoqo kusetyenziswa izicelo zeqondo lobushushu ezinje nge-aerospace kunye neeturbines zegesi. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwimveliso ye-ASTM B670 Iphepha le-718 yinkqubo yokuqengqeleka kweplate. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zeepleyiti ze-Indel ze-Polnel 718 ezikhoyo kwintengiso: ishushu eshushu kwaye ibanda ipleyiti.

Eli alloy liluncedo kakhulu kwi-50¡ōf \ / + 600 yohlobo lobushushu. Kwizicelo ngaphandle koluhlu lobushushu, eli alloy linokuqwalaselwa, kodwa kukho izithintelo, ngakumbi xa isetyenziswa kwiziseko ze-welded.
Ayisi: K94610 i-Astm F15
Ezona zixhobo
Intsimbi ye-alloy
Azerbaijani
IMyanmar (iBurmese)
I-ASTM B677 AN08925, ungabi N08944
Ubungakanani be-OD: 1 \ / 2 "" ~ 48 "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "
I-carbon steeners
I-2 intshi ye-17-4ph Fitles S17400 Flange
I-601 ye-nolnel Alnel Alnel Adnel i-601 flames abathengisi
Ukuvelisa i-Asme esemgangathweni B36.10 Asme B36.19

A789 ASTR3803 kwaye angabi-S32205 ngamabakala amabini e-upplex engasetyenziswanga ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso. Ezi pumplex ze-duplex s31803 zaziwa ngokuchasene nokunganyangekala kwabo okuhle, amandla aphezulu, kunye nokwanela kakuhle. I-A789 yinkcazo egubungela iityhubhu ezingenamthungo nezinebhulethi ezenziwe ngentsimbi engenasibala.

I-Nickel esekwe kwi-800 ye-hexagonal yombhobho owaziwayo ukuba uxhathise kakuhle ukungangqinelani. Ngokukhethekileyo ukuthetha, umbhobho we-play 800 unika ukumelana ngokwaneleyo ngokuchasene ne-carbring kunye ne-corosion ye-oxivide.

Iityhubhu ezingama-600 ezingenamthungo ezingenamthungo zingama-N06600 kunye ne-ASTM B167 zenzelwa ukuba zixhase uxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu kwaye zize newaranti enkulu.

I-Alloy 800 yi-nickel-chromium ye-chromium-chromium enamandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ngokugcoba kwi-oxidotion kunye ne-comrosion kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. I-ASTM B407 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 W. NR. I-1.4876 ye-Welding isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo ezifuna ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nobushushu, amandla, kunye nokuzinza kwenkonzo ukuya kwi-1500 ° F (816 ° C).

Isabelo-lelaza-e-Iron-Counckel-Cobarty-Cobart, Yiba ne-Navar Alflic, ube nolwandiso lolwandiso lwe-thermar of thermar olinganayo neglasi yeglasi

I-ASME B36.19m yindlela esemgangathweni yemibhobho yentsimbi engenasitayile, echaza imibhobho, unyamezelo, kunye neemfuno zokwenza imibhobho ye-weldided kunye engenamthungo.

Amanqanaba aphezulu e-chromium kunye ne-nickel kwizistim ezingama-304 kunye ne-316 amabala angenakunyathela kakhulu kubushushu, banxibe kunye nokuziphatha. Akwabazi nje kuphela ngokuchasene nokungaxhathisi kwabo, kodwa bayaziwa ngokubonakala kwabo, nokucoceka kwabo ngokupheleleyo.

I-Nickel 200 flanges i-Nickel Fuffes ezingama-200 iqine, izinzile, kwaye inesigqibo esihle. Ngaphezu koko, i-ASTM B564 i-N064 i-H02200 iflethi inganyangeki ukuba iyoliswa kwiindawo ezingathathi hlangothi, ezenza bagqibelele ukuze basebenzise izixhobo zokuphatha ukutya.
I-chromium ephezulu, i-molybdenum kunye ne-nitrogen yeziphumo zokuchasana ne-pittiverance inombolo elinganayo (i-PREN) ye-40, ibonelela ngeqondo leendaba elingaphezulu kunye ne-durevice yokungaziphathi kakuhle kunye ne-durexice yokungaziphathi kakuhle, kwaye inobushushu obuqiqileyo ngaphezulu kwe-50¡c.
I-al6xn yintsimbi ye-suprausitic ye-scainess engaqhelekanga ngokuchasene ne-chloride pide, i-crevice yosulelo kunye noxinzelelo lokungasebenzi. I-al6xn yi-6 ye-for moray eyaphuhliswa kwaye isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinomsindo. Ine-nickel ephezulu (i-24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), iziqulatho ze-nitrogen kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chiromium kunye ne-chloride publity, kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-chloride. I-al6xn isetyenziselwa ngokuyintloko iphuculwe i-wirvice yokungakhathali kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-cravice kwi-chlolor. Yintsimbi engenasimo sengqondo esisebenzayo neliyisinga.

Omnye umahluko phakathi kwe-ASTM B626 iNickel Alcked C276 i-Welding Pipe kunye ne-Aloby C kukuba umbhobho we-Allody C276 onesifo esingcono.

Ezinye zezicelo eziqhelekileyo zeNqanaba 2205 ze-oyile yeoyile kunye negesi, izixhobo zokulungisa, ukugcinwa, oomatshini beethayile, iitanki eziphezulu, iipanki zotywala, kunye nephepha lokugaba.

Imibhobho yokuqwalaselwa engenamthungo inomthamo ophakamileyo wokuthwala umthwalo kunye namandla amanye amabakala.

I-S31803 (i-ASTM F51) igcinwe ikakhulu i-S32205 (1.4462, i-ASTM F60). Oku kubonisa umnqweno wabo wokukhulisa iipropathi zohlobo lwe-Alfay, enkosi kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yokutsala i-AOD, evumela ukulawulwa kokuthathwa komgangatho. Ukongeza, ivumela ukuphembelela inqanaba longezelelo lwe-nitrogen kunokuba ubekhona njengendawo engemva. Ke ngoko, amabanga aphezulu aphakamileyo afuna ukwandisa umxholo we-chromium (CR), iMolybDum (Molybdenum (MolyBDenum (MolyBDenum (Mo) kunye ne-nitrogen (n).

I-S31803 yinkqubo yangaphakathi ye-ofisi (engachazwanga) yentsimbi ye-huppex engenasibala. Inkqubo engekhoyo yenziwa ngamaqela orhwebo amaninzi ngo-1970 ukuya kunciphisa ukudideka xa i-arey efanayo ibizwa ngokuba ziindawo ezahlukeneyo, kunye ne-vice. Isinyithi ngasinye simelwe yileta elandelwa ngamanani amahlanu, apho ileta imele inguqu yentsimbi, i.e. s ngenxa yentsimbi engenasibala.

I-Intloy 800 yinxalenye ye-austetitic steels. I-Pronel 800 imivalo ye-Pronel iqulethelwe iNickel ephezulu, iChromium, i-Iron, iManganese, MolybDum kunye nezinye izabelo. I-N08800 imijikelezo ye-N08800 yenzelwe ngecandelo le-pancalar cross.