Imibhobho yentsimbi engenasitali kunye neetyhubhu ze-S31254 1.4547

I-304 i-prools ye-piiding yenziwa ngentsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi, into eqhelekileyo neyaziwayo kwizicelo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso efuna ukumelana nokungavisisani kunye ne-oxidation. Ezi zi-S30400 ze-piiding prools zisebenzisa oomatshini okhethekileyo kunye neenkqubo, eziqinisekisa ukuba zichanekile kwaye zinokuthenjwa.

I-SORW PAIP ye-ERW isetyenziswa apho iipropathi kunye nokunganyangeki kwentsimbi kuyafuneka. Umxholo we-molybdenum ophakamileyo kunye neChromium ikwasenza ityhubhu ye-254 yetyhefu enganyangekiyo kwii-AIDS ezinokubangela i-pids.

I-Potlel X750 yexabiso le-prob
Konke konke, ukuba ufuna ukunganyangeki okuphezulu kunye nesicelo sakho sinamanzi, emva koko i-316 intsimbi ifanelekile. Ukuba akunjalo, intsimbi engama-304 iya kuhambelana neemfuno zakho ..

I-Nickel Alo Alloty engama-400 kunye nemoni engama-400, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-N04400, yi-gucy ye-huckile-olwe-olwe-of thecker-esekwe kwi-nicker-thewores. I-Nickel Alo Allo of 400 yaziwa ngokuba yixhathiso lwayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-Alkalis (okanye i-AIDS), amanzi ityuwa, i-SULDFUORIC Acid, kunye ne-sulfuoric acid. Ukususela kwimowango engama-400 okanye i-Alod 400 yintsimbi ebibandayo esetyenzisiweyo, eli alloy linobuqili obukhulu, ukuqina kunye namandla. Ngokubanda ukusebenza kwe-ASTM B164 I-N04400 i-Bar ye-N04400, i-alloy iphantsi kwamanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo loomatshini, onokuthi ubangela utshintsho kulwakhiwo luka-Abrey.

Amandla ama-800h afezekiswa ngamanqanaba ekharbon, i-aluminium kunye ne-titnium kunye ne-2100 ye-titan kunye ne-2100 ye-2100 ye-2100 kunye ne-ANTALS ukufezekisa ubungakanani beenkozo ze-ASTM kwi-ASTM 5 okanye i-Coaswer.

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zaliti ziipropathi zabo zoomatshini abavela kwizinto ezithintelweyo ze-Altsung 800h kunye ne-800ht kunye ne-AFTALS kunye ne-AFTALS kunye ne-AFTALS kunye ne-AFT.

I-Deplex S31803 S32205 Ukuqhutywa kwe-surmal ephezulu kuneplate yesiqhelo
I-Stainess Synge i-Flange i-Flanges ephezulu yeflethi, enciphisa ubunzima kunye nendawo kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufumaneni kwezommiselo.
Sus 304 Ixabiso lensimbi yentsimbi

I-ASTM A106 I-A106 I-A106 I-ANTIONS INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA

I-Alloty engama-400 (ayingaphezulu kwe-N04400) yi-nickel yobhedu ngamandla aphezulu (enokuthelekiswa nentsimbi) kunye nobunzima. I-Alloty engama-400 ikwanokungaxhathisi ngokugqwesileyo kuluhlu lweendaba kubandakanya imithombo yeendaba kubandakanya amanzi olwandle, i-hydrofluoric acid, i-sulfuric acid nolkalis.

I-SS 904L COIL isetyenziselwa ukutshintshiselana ngobushushu kwaye kusetyenziso lwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngenxa yoluhlu oluphezulu lwe-1300 ukuya kwi-1390 degrees celsius.

I-Alloty C-22 akufuneki isetyenziswe kumaqondo obushushu enkonzo ngaphezulu kwe-1250¡i fani f ngenxa yokusekwa kwezigaba ezibi zenzelwa le qondo lobushushu.

I-Dotelloy C2000 ifumaneka kubungakanani beempawu kunye nobungqingili, olu hlobo lwe-nickel-chromium-molybdenum ludume ngamandla alo oluphangaleleyo kunye nokungaxhathisi.

Ukuqina kokuqina kwe-martivenitic stails ineempawu ezithelekiswa nokunganyangeki kwamabakala, kodwa zinokuqina ukuba zibike kumabakala aphezulu kunezinye amabanga aphezulu. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo i-17phOP isebenzisa malunga ne-17% ye-chromium kunye ne-4% iNickel. I-lockheed-Martin Joint Green i-fitter yayiyindiza yokuqala yokusebenzisa i-pucimity-i-staight yentsimbi engenasimo sentsimbi.

I-316l 1.4401 S31601 i-Stainess yentsimbi yindlela yokhetho lombhobho kunye nomoya oqinileyo oqhelekileyo oqhele ukusetyenziswa kwoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezivela kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo. Le phuli ye-SS3603 yenziwe kumgangatho ophezulu we-316l yentsimbi enyaweni ngokuchasene ne-oxidation kunye ne-staining yendawo enobunzima okanye iZicelo eziPhakamileyo.

I-Alloty 304 \ / 304L iyathintela i-themossic yothando, kunye ne-oxiding ngokulinganayo kunye nokunciphisa indawo. I-alloy ichaphazela ukunganyangeki okugqwesileyo kwimeko engaphakathi kumda we-weldal.

I-Attelloy enganyangekiyo i-Corrosion isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ngamashishini okuqhuba iikhemikhali. Isidingo sentsebenzo esinokuthenjwa sikhokelela ekukhuleni nasekukhuleni kweenkalo zamandla, ezempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo, ioyile kunye negesi, amayeza kunye neflimu yegesi.

I-A286 (1.49880) eyaziwa ngokuba yi-bolts, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Alloty ezi-660, yi-allous yentsimbi engenasitayile equkethe i-iron, i-nickel kunye ne-chromium. I-A286 BOLTS yaziwa ngamandla abo aphezulu, ukumelana nokunganyangeki kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-oxidation kwiqondo lobushushu eliphakamileyo, kwabakho iminyaka yobudala. Ngenxa yoko, i-A286 ye-A286 ibonelela ngamandla aphezulu kubushushu begumbi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1300¡n (700¡c).

Ngenxa yokuqulunqwa kwezixhobo, amandla kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-corosion, ezi flenges zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.

I-UNOLL 718 yi-Nickel-Chromium-esekwe rhoqo kusetyenziswa izicelo zeqondo lobushushu ezinje nge-aerospace kunye neeturbines zegesi. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwimveliso ye-ASTM B670 Iphepha le-718 yinkqubo yokuqengqeleka kweplate. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zeepleyiti ze-Indel ze-Polnel 718 ezikhoyo kwintengiso: ishushu eshushu kwaye ibanda ipleyiti.

I-S32750 S32760 Super Dupplex ye-Staines yentsimbi kunye ne-Pipes egqwesileyo yaseKhaya

I-Nin Alloy 36, W.nr 1.3912, ugqirha we-36 ® yi-nickel-intsimbi enolwandiso olune-36% ye-nickel, i-chacelin enolwandiso olunama-36% kwaye inesitayile se-therble yentsimbi.

I-ASTM A312 i-T36 yi-T316 luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokufumana i-lamy, ethe tye-selded, kwaye ebandayo kakhulu e-Austeditic Stainess Stainess esetyenziswe kwiqondo lokuhlala eliphezulu kunye neenkonzo ngokubanzi zoncedo. Umbhobho wentsimbi wama-316 ongenamizi-mveliso yenziwa kwindibaniselwano ye-chromium, i-nickel, nase molybdenum, enika i-SS 316 ityhubhu ityhubhu inyangeka kakhulu ekucocekeni nasekucoceni.

Imibhobho yentsimbi engama-316 iye yaba zizixhobo ezinokubonakala kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso. Olu lwabiwo lwesinyithi kunye ne-chrome ibonwa ngokunyangeka kwayo phezulu ekucocekeni, kunye nokuqina kwayo. I-316 ityhubhu yentsimbi engenasitali inokuveliswa kuzo zombini iityhubhu ezingenamthungo kunye ne-weldied ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zabathengi.

I-alloy yentsimbi kunye netyhubhu
I-pie ye-pume yentsimbi
I-SCH40 ye-SCH40 ye-SCHE4000 ichongwe njengenombolo ye-Werkstof 2.4360 kwaye ingabi-nye N04400. I-Allow Gipe eyaziwa ngokuba yimodeli ye-nol-500, imodeli engama-400 yemodeli kunye ne-nickel alloy 400.
I-HTTPS: \ / \ / www.htpipe.com \ / i-steelpipe

I-ASTM A213 T304, T304l, T316l, T31, T31, T3114, T3110, T3102, No8904

Intsimbi engenasitali 1.4529 hc ibonakaliswa kukungaxhathisi okuphezulu kwi-phenomena yendawo efana ne-cravice yosulelo, imbiza i-corrosion okanye i-chlorine ikhutshiwe. Ikwabonisa iipropathi ezinobuchule obucacileyo kwaye zinokusetyenziswa ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lobushushu ngokubanzi. Inengxaki yokungaqondakaliyo kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-abrasion ekunxibelelaneni ne-sulfuric okanye i-phosphoric acid, okanye i-pholorhoric acid, okanye i-chlorides kunye nezityu.

I-ASTM A453 IBakala 660 yindlela yokufakwa kwezinto ze-studs, ii-bolts, amantongomane kunye nabanye abakhohlakeleyo, zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo. I-ASTM A453 IBakala 660 ihlelwe kwiklasi ye-4 yepropathi eyi-4 engu-A, B, C & D, nganye ichongelwe iipropathi ezahlukeneyo zentendi nexilongo. IBakala 660 lokuqhutywa kweBanga le-660 lisetyenziswa ekuqhubeni iinqanawa, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo, iiflethi zepipelie kunye neevalves, zenzelwe inkonzo yobushushu obuphezulu. I-ASTM A453 IBakala 660 lezixhobo lilingana ne-shemis kwi-ASTM B638 iBanga le-660 iBanga le-660 iBanga le-660 kwaye ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-ALTY A286 kwaye ingabi-Ms66286, i-S6628, i-S663 ye-A453.

Konke konke, ukuba ufuna ukunganyangeki okuphezulu kunye nesicelo sakho sinamanzi, emva koko i-316 intsimbi ifanelekile. Ukuba akunjalo, intsimbi engama-304 iya kuhambelana kakuhle neemfuno zakho.

Ukuxinana kukaTitanium malunga ne-60% ye-Affel engenasitali kunye ne-neckel alloy, obu boyili bobunzima buyenza ukuba ifundwe kwizicelo ezizeleyo njengee-aerospace.
I-hex yentsimbi yentsimbi ye-hex i-fltner 1.4529 hex bolt

I-Nickel-calper-esekwe kwimodeli engama-400 ye-400 ye-2.4360 ukubanda irhabaxa ingenalo i-chloride enxulumene nokubhloka kwe-chlorive yoxinzelelo xa ityhilwe kwimithombo yoxinzelelo. Imoral 400 i-copper kunye ne-nickel ye-nealy esule namhlanje ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ephezulu. I-alloy ine-acid egqwesileyo kunye ne-alkali. Ukongeza, inamandla amanye amanye amanxuwa, ukuqhutywa kwengqondo okuphezulu, kwaye kunokuba nzima ngumsebenzi obandayo. Ukongeza, inokusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezinamaqondo obushushu asusela kwi-thamo ukuya kwi-538 degrees Celsius.

I-UNOLD 600 Ibar ye-UNCEL ye-nickel-esekwe kwi-begn ye-Bign ye-Bicen kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-corosion egqwesileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Imivalo ye-UNIRD engama-600 isebenza ngokuchasene nokomile CL2 kunye nezinye iigesi ezininzi ezahlukileyo kubushushu obuthambileyo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu. I-Allod 600 Bar ibar-chromium ye-neckel-chromium ye-Allomium-i-Allomion elungileyo kunye nokuxhathisa kwi-chloride yoxinzelelo lwe-chloride, i-ocid yosulelo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

I-carbon steel lf3 iintonga zokupeyinta zinokuchasa kakhulu kwi-corrosion ye-oxidation.

I-hastelloy X isetyenziselwa kakhulu iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuqhubekisa iikhemikhali, kubandakanya i-pubs, ityhubhu ye-pyrolysis, kunye nee-muffles ngenxa yokungaxhathisi ngendlela ekhethekileyo.

I-Din931 S32750-2507 Intambo yenxalenye ye-dupplex yentsimbi ye-bolt ye-bolt hex hex sth hex stx stx S32750-2507 hex bolt

I-nickel alloys zezinye zezona zinto ziluncedo zokwenza imibhobho engaphezulu kunye neetyhubhu zezorhwebo.

Ngenxa yepropathi yabo emangalisayo, ezi funges ze-Intelnel zisetyenziswa kwimizimba yePump, iinjini zeJETS kunye nee-Injini ze-Jeclear Ands, iinjini ze-nuclear i-nuecker, iinjini ze-nuclear, i-gocket ye-nuecket kunye ne-geser.

I-A240 yohlobo lwe-A240 ye-2205 ipleyiti ipleyiti yentsimbi engenasitali esetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo anjengokuqhubela phambili kwemichiza, ioyile kunye negesi. Iphepha le-SA 240 Gr 2205 yenziwe kwiBanga lama-2205 lentsimbi engenasibala, elindibaniselwano yentsimbi ye-ferric kunye ne-austentitic.

I-Dotelloy C2000 Iityhubhu zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kubandakanya ukuqhubekeka, izixhobo zokuqhubela kwemichiza, i-oyile kunye nezityalo zamandla.

I-ASME B36.19m yindlela esemgangathweni yemibhobho yentsimbi engenasitayile, echaza imibhobho, unyamezelo, kunye neemfuno zokwenza imibhobho ye-weldided kunye engenamthungo.

I-Intloy 800H Fonger Sinombala oqinileyo weshishini ngokuvelisa ukuqaqamba okusemgangathweni weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziza kulungela iimfuno zabaxumi bethu. Senza i-flaves engathandekiyo engama-800 enokuthenjwa kwaye iphezulu kumgangatho. Sisebenzisa izixhobo zeprimiyamu kunye noomatshini abaphambili bokuvelisa i-ASTM B564 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 Fufxees.
I-Alloty 800 Intamo ye-Wool Shounges Sinodumo olunamandla sinemveliso yokuvelisa ukuqaqamba okusemgangathweni weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziya kuhambelana neemfuno zabaxumi bethu. Senza i-flaves engathandekiyo engama-800 enokuthenjwa kwaye iphezulu kumgangatho. Sisebenzisa izixhobo zeprimiyamu kunye noomatshini abaphambili bokuvelisa i-ASTM B564 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 Fufxees.
I-al6xn yintsimbi ye-suprausitic ye-scainess engaqhelekanga ngokuchasene ne-chloride pide, i-crevice yosulelo kunye noxinzelelo lokungasebenzi. I-al6xn yi-6 ye-for moray eyaphuhliswa kwaye isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinomsindo. Ine-nickel ephezulu (i-24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), iziqulatho ze-nitrogen kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chromium kunye ne-chiromium kunye ne-chloride publity, kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-chloride. I-al6xn isetyenziselwa ngokuyintloko iphuculwe i-wirvice yokungakhathali kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-cravice kwi-chlolor. Yintsimbi engenasimo sengqondo esisebenzayo neliyisinga.

Kuyakwazi ukumelana nodidi olubanzi lweekhemikhali ze-oxiding kunye nokungabi nakuphathelele ukuchasana nokuchasana nokuhlaselwa kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-ravice phambi kobukho be-chloride kunye nezinye iindlela zokuhamba.
www.htsteelpipe.com
I-Duelplex yensimbi
Qhagamshelana nathi
IsiPhuthukezi
Khetha ulwimi
I-nickel alloy yombhobho kunye netyhubhu
I-Zhengzhou Huitong Pidiel Guipeling Com., Ltd.
I-pipe yentsimbi kunye netyhubhu
I-GARD 36 I-TUBE OD: 0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm
I-TRP37, T317l, T32, T310s, TP310, S31254, No8367, No8904
I-N08367 ye-tube ye-tube ye-al6xn ye-welded welded

Iiflethi zihlala zidliwe okanye ziqinile. Amalungu eFlanji yenziwa ngokuxhoma iiflethi ezimbini kunye ne-gasket phakathi kwabo ukubonelela ngetywina.

Nickel alloy incoloy seamless pipe tube price 800 800H 800HT N08800 N08810 N08811

Oku kunika ukumelana nokuxhathisa kakhulu kwi-sulfuric acid. Ikwanomxholo ophezulu weChromium, ukukhulisa ukumelana kwayo ekuxhaseni iikhemikhasi kunye nemijelo yenkqubo engcoliseka nge-ferric ion kunye neoksijini echithileyo.

Imibhobho ye-Intral X750 e-Erw yi-chromium-nekel alloy eyenziwe ngokuqaqanjelwa ngamandla ngama-ti kunye ne-al, enesiporho-roupture potency ekunyukeni ...

I-Presemas 36 ® yi-nickel-iron, isabelo esisezantsi esine-36% uNickel, uGeser 36 unelungelo lobushushu baseSrygenic ukuya malunga ne + 500 ° F (i-260 ° C).

Iipayipi ezingama-254 zinokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwendlela kunye ne-Alloty i-254 ye-pump ye-pump yoxinzelelo kwiqondo lobushushu kunye nezixhobo.

I-Nickel Affer Allowy 718 i-Artiveners ibonisa ukunganyangeki kakuhle kwi-acidic, ialkaline kunye nezisombululo zetyuwa ezingathathi hlangothi, kodwa ukuvela okukhulu kwenzeke ngokunyanzela izisombululo zetyuwa.

I-Nickel esekwe kwi-800 ye-hexagonal yombhobho owaziwayo ukuba uxhathise kakuhle ukungangqinelani. Ngokukhethekileyo ukuthetha, umbhobho we-play 800 unika ukumelana ngokwaneleyo ngokuchasene ne-carbring kunye ne-corosion ye-oxivide.

I-flange iringi yentsimbi (yenziwa, inqunyulwe kwiplate, okanye iqengqele) eyenzelwe ukudibanisa amacandelo ombhobho, okanye i-vape, impondo ebalulekileyo. Iiflethi zidityaniswe zinye zidityaniswe ziibhotile, nakwinkqubo yokubhoboza ngokwenza i-welding okanye intambo (okanye ikhululekile xa isetyenziswa iziphelo zesiqalo). I-Stainess Flonge iFlange i-ss falnge, ibhekisa kwiflethi eyenziwe ngentsimbi engenasimo. Imigangatho yezinto eziqhelekileyo kunye namabakala yi-ASTM A182 IBakala F304 \ / L. / L. /.

I-Fortus yethu ye-N05500 ibonelela ngokuchasene nokunganyangeki kuxinzelelo lwe-corrosions, i-crevice yosulelo, kwaye inyibilike. Oku kufikeleleka kubathengi bethu abaxabisekileyo kuluhlu olwahlukileyo beedayamitha, ububanzi beWall, kunye nobukhulu kumaxabiso afanelekayo.
www.htsteelpipe.com
I-Duelplex yensimbi
Qhagamshelana nathi
IsiPhuthukezi
Khetha ulwimi
I-nickel alloy yombhobho kunye netyhubhu
I-Zhengzhou Huitong Pidiel Guipeling Com., Ltd.
I-pipe yentsimbi kunye netyhubhu
I-GARD 36 I-TUBE OD: 0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm
I-TRP37, T317l, T32, T310s, TP310, S31254, No8367, No8904
I-N08367 ye-tube ye-tube ye-al6xn ye-welded welded

A789 ASTR3803 kwaye angabi-S32205 ngamabakala amabini e-upplex engasetyenziswanga ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso. Ezi pumplex ze-duplex s31803 zaziwa ngokuchasene nokunganyangekala kwabo okuhle, amandla aphezulu, kunye nokwanela kakuhle. I-A789 yinkcazo egubungela iityhubhu ezingenamthungo nezinebhulethi ezenziwe ngentsimbi engenasibala.

I-A403 WPS31254 iqulethe i-chromium ephezulu kunye nomxholo wekhabhoni ephantsi.imxholo :?

Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-oyile yeoyile ye-oli

I-Dotelloy C276 yi-nickel-chromium-molybdenum wenza ulwaliselo oluthathwa njengeyona alrosisture ye-noty ekhoyo.

I-Dulplex 2205 i-bolts ine-guctle kwinguqu yeBrittle Translect kwaye ikwabartile nge-300-1000 ye-rictlec, ke iqondo lobushushu le-35: Ukuvezwa kokuphela kwe-300 yokukhanya akuyi kubangelanga kuphela i-Bytsts ezingama-2205, kodwa iya kunciphisa ukunganyangeki kolonwabo.
www.htsteelpipe.com
I-Duelplex yensimbi
Qhagamshelana nathi
IsiPhuthukezi
Khetha ulwimi
I-nickel alloy yombhobho kunye netyhubhu
I-Zhengzhou Huitong Pidiel Guipeling Com., Ltd.
I-pipe yentsimbi kunye netyhubhu
I-GARD 36 I-TUBE OD: 0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm
I-TRP37, T317l, T32, T310s, TP310, S31254, No8367, No8904
I-N08367 ye-tube ye-tube ye-al6xn ye-welded welded

I-ASTM A269TP3, T304L, T316l, T317l, T317 L0836, T317 L0836, N08925, HOMP389880

I-Alloy 800 yi-nickel-chromium ye-chromium-chromium enamandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ngokugcoba kwi-oxidotion kunye ne-comrosion kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. I-ASTM B407 AN08800 I-Acloy 800 W. NR. I-1.4876 ye-Welding isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo ezifuna ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nobushushu, amandla, kunye nokuzinza kwenkonzo ukuya kwi-1500 ° F (816 ° C).

Isabelo-lelaza-e-Iron-Counckel-Cobarty-Cobart, Yiba ne-Navar Alflic, ube nolwandiso lolwandiso lwe-thermar of thermar olinganayo neglasi yeglasi
I-Stainess yentsimbi
I-Duelplex yensimbi
Qhagamshelana nathi
IsiPhuthukezi
Khetha ulwimi
I-nickel alloy yombhobho kunye netyhubhu
I-Preset 36 Ingcaciso: Ayikho K93600, W.nr 1.3912
I-pipe yentsimbi kunye netyhubhu
I-GARD 36 I-TUBE OD: 0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

I-Butt Weld Pibe
I-304 intsimbi engenasitali yokunganyangeki kakhulu, lo mdiliya wamkele i-World Foonge iqhotyoshelwe kwinkqubo nge-WOLDONALD entanyeni. Indawo ye-Wellded inokuvavanywa ngokulula yi-radiology. I-pipe ezenziwe ngombhobho kunye neflange i-flange inciphise isiphithiphithi kunye nokukhukuliseka ngaphakathi kombhobho. I-Flange ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zakho ezibalulekileyo kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, ioyile, irhasi yendalo, kunye ne-steam.