I-Hastelloy C276 Round Bar

I-Al6XN iyinsimbi e-superAustonitic engenacala ngokumelana okuvelele kokuphamba kwe-chloride, ukugqwala kwe-crevice kanye nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwengcindezelo. I-Al6xn ingu-Aloy ayi-6 olwenzelwe futhi asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinolaka kakhulu. Ine-nickel ephezulu (24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), i-nitrogen kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-chromium okunikeza ukumelana kahle nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwe-chloride, i-chloride ukumelana, kanye nokuphikiswa okujwayelekile kokugqwala. I-Al6xn isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala kwayo okuthuthukile kanye ne-crevice in clorides. Kuyinsimbi enobunzima futhi engakhathali.

I-C276 isixazululo esiqinile saqinisa i-nickel-molybdenum-chromium alloy enesamba esincane seTungsten esibonisa ukumelana okuhle kakhulu ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ezinokhahlo. Izicelo zifaka, kepha azikhawulwanga, amapayipi, amapayipi, ama-scumbers, ama-sckubela, ukushintshana kwegesi, izikebhe zokushisa, izikebhe zokuphendula, kanye nezikebhe zokuphendula. Izimboni ezingasebenzisa i-C276 zifaka ukucubungula kwe-petrochemical kanye namakhemikhali, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, amakhemikhali, i-pulp nephepha, kanye nokwelashwa kwemfucuza, ukubiza okumbalwa.

I-ASTM B564 ANS N04400 Pipe Flang Monel 400 iyinhlangano ye-nickel-Copper Alloy (cishe ama-67% NI ¨c 23% CU) okumelana namanzi asolwandle kanye nosawoti kanye ne-caustic solutions. I-Alloy 400 iyisixazululo esiqinile sokulungiselela esingenziwa lukhuni kuphela ngokusebenza kubanda. Le ncwadi ye-nickel ibonisa izici njengokumelana kahle kokugqwala, ukusheshiswa okuhle namandla aphezulu. Izinga eliphansi lokugqwala ngamanzi aqheleleni ageleza ngokushesha noma amanzi olwandle ahlanganiswe nokuphikiswa okuhle kakhulu ekuqhekekeni kwengcindezi kuma-frowwaters amaningi, kanye nokumelana kwawo ezinhlobonhlobo zezimo ezilonakalisayo eziholele ekusetshenzisweni kwalo ngokwanele kwezixazululo zasolwandle nezinye izixazululo ze-chloride.

Kukhombisa ukumelana okuhle ezindaweni ezingathathi hlangothi nezinciphisa. Le alloy yakha i-oxide enobuhlakani, ifilimu evikelayo engahambisani, kepha igcina ukumelana ne-opidation ephakeme emazingeni okushisa anyukayo.
Amapuleti we-nickel alloy namashidi namakhoyili

Ukufakwa kwe-chromium kudlulisela ukumelana kahle kokugqwala kwe-Autenitic grade 304. Noma kunjalo, ukukhulisa okuqukethwe kwe-chromium ku-250, njengasesimweni sepayipi lensimbi engagqwali kwenza i-alloy ikhuthazekile emidiya eminingana.

I-Carbon iwuhlobo olukhethekile lwensimbi leyo, njengoba igama libonisa, linokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwekhabhoni kunezinye izinhlobo zensimbi. Izinhlobo eziningi zensimbi zinokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni, cishe ngo-0,05% kuya ku-0.3%. Uma kuqhathaniswa, i-carbon yensimbi inokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni okufika kuma-2,5%. Amaphesenti amabili anamaphesenti amabili azwakala angasho lutho, kepha kuletha izinzuzo eziningana ezikhangayo ezingatholakali kwenye indawo.

I-Incons 718 yi-alloy esekelwe e-nickel-chromium evame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlalweni eziphakeme zokushisa ezinjenge-aerospace negesi turbines. Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwe-ASTM B670 Incontel 718 Ishidi le-Plate Rolling. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziphambili zamapuleti we-Incon 718 atholakala emakethe: Amapuleti ashisayo asongwe namakhaza.

I-Incons 600 Round Bar iyi-alloy esekwe ku-nickel nge-benign carburulization kanye nokuphikiswa okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Imigoqo eyindilinga engama-600 eyindilinga iyasebenza ngokumelene nokomisa ama-CL2 namanye amagesi amaningi ahlukene emazingeni okushisa aphakeme aphezulu. I-Alloy 600 Bar iyi-nickel-chromium alloy ene-oxidation enhle nokumelana nokuqhekeka kwengcindezi yokuwohloka kwe-chloride, ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kokugqwayiza kwamanzi kanye ne-acid oxidation emazingeni okushisa aphakeme.

Ukufakelwa kwama-contel 600 kwenziwa nge-nickel-chromium alloy equkethe ubuncane bama-72% nickel kanye ne-14% chromium ekwakhiweni ngekhabhoni, i-manganese, isibabule, ithusi nensimbi.

I-Monelk500, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-UNS N05500, inokumelana okufanayo kokugqwala njenge-monel400, kepha inamandla nobulukhuni obuphakeme obuphakeme. Inokumelana kahle nokugqwayiza nokuqina kwenhlangano yesikhathi eside.

Ifaka insimbi engama-304 engenasici ukuze imelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu, le llainger evunyiwe ye-weldi tek flange ingafakwa ohlelweni nge-clurceferance ye-wald entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

Ama-N083367 futhi abizwa futhi njengoba i-alroy al6xn iyikhabhoni ephansi, ubumsulwa obuphezulu, ubumsulwa be-nitrogen-auntenitic "ama-nickel-molybdenum alloy ane-chloride pittipt kanye ne-crevice corrision.

I-S32750 S32760 Super Dumplex Amapayipi Ensimbi Engagqwali ngokumelana kahle kwe-Pitling Pipling yasendaweni

I-Hastelloy C276 ASTM IPlate B575 Plate iyi-nickel-molybdenum-chromium superulloy ene-tungsten eyenziwe ukuthi imelana ne-supb evimbela ishidi evumela i-Hastelloy C276 Sheet ukwenza kahle amazinga okushisa aphakeme.

Ubuningi be-titanium bungama-60% e-60% yensimbi engenasici kanye ne-nickel alloys, lokhu kulondolozwa kwesisindo kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza lapho lokhu kubalulekile njenge-aerospace.

I-316 i-washer yensimbi engenasici isetshenziswa kakhulu kugesi \ oyela \ uwoyela, i-aerospe Insimbi engama-316 inamandla angenasici inamandla aphezulu kanye nokuphikiswa okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala, kufaka phakathi izindawo zasolwandle noma ezilonakalisayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, insimbi engenasici angama-316 yi-washer yensimbi yensimbi engagqwali enobuthi obuhle bokumelana kahle ne-chloride ion corrosion ukuxabana kwengcindezi ukuqhekeza ukucindezela kwengcindezi. Ngakho-ke, ipayipi lingasetshenziselwa kalula izinhlelo zokusebenza zasemanzini nasolwandle.

I-Alloy 600 Reducer iyinhlanganisela ye-nickel chromium ne-iron enikeza izinto ezijwayelekile zokukhiqiza amakhemikhali kanye nomshini wezimoto, i-airframe kanye nezingxenye zenjini yendiza.

Thayipha "ipayipi elingenamthungo
Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 elingagqwali liye laba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni. Le alloy yensimbi ne-chrome yamukelwa ngokumelana kwayo okuphezulu ekugqwaneni, kanye nokuqina kwayo. 316 I-tubing yensimbi engagqwali ingakhiqizwa kumashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende athile.

I-Chromium ihlanganisa ukumelana namakhompiyutha esibabule futhi futhi ihlinzeka ngokumelana nezimo ezi-oxidizing emazingeni okushisa aphezulu noma ezixazululweni ezilonakalisayo.

I-ASME B36.19M ingukucaciswa okujwayelekile kwamapayipi ensimbi angenasici, acacisa ubukhulu, ukubekezelelana kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza amapayipi afakwe emthungo.

I-ASTM A312 I-IPP316 iyincazelo ejwayelekile ye-seamless engenamthungo, i-suuntenicled auntenitic esetshenzisiwe amapayipi wensimbi angenamikhawulo asetshenziswa ezisetshenzisweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokushisa kanye nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile. Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 le-seamless lensimbi lenziwa ngenhlanganisela ye-chromium, i-nickel, kanye ne-molybdenum, enikeza i-SS 316 i-seamless tube ukumelana kahle nokugqwala.

Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlolweni kwamafutha okuphuma olwandle kanye negesi \ Prokhiqiteleni kanye nakushintshile ekushiseni ku-petrochemical \ ukucubungula kwamakhemikhali.

I-ASTM ASME SB 164 MOMEL 400 Insimbi Bar In04400 Nickel Alloy Bar
I-A234 Pipe elbow i-radius ye-curvature iyizikhathi eziyi-1.5 ububanzi (R = 1.5D). Siphinde samukele wonke ama-oda we-CS Elbow A234 WPB afinyelela ku-90 degree ukuze avumelane nezidingo zakho.
I-317 amapayipi spools ukumelana nokuqina

Alloy 800 Weld intamo flanges
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi wensimbi
Zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithwele uketshezi oluqinile noma oluphezulu lokushisa noma amagesi. Izimboni ezingasizakala ngama-Flanges we-Chrome Moly
Asme B36.19M I-Stireless Insimbi Ipayipi

I-Chromium oxide idaliwe lapho i-chromium nensimbi sebesabela, enikeza izakhiwo ezimelana nokugqwala ngensimbi engenacala. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu zensimbi engenasici zinhle ngama-valves ahlanzekile nakwezinye izinto zokuhlanzeka, ngoba akwenzi kahle.

I-A335 P5, P9, P11, P12, P22, P91 Grade Alloy Steel Amapayipi angenamswakama athutheke ezikhwameni zepulasitiki, kanti izingcezu zenziwe ngezinto ezipakishe amanzi futhi ziboshwe ngezintambo ze-nylon. Kukhona ilebula ecacile ngaphandle kwephakheji yokuhlonzwa okulula kwenani ne-ID yomkhiqizo ngokunakekelwa okukhulu ngesikhathi sokuphatha nokuthumela.

I-Nickel 200 Flinges the nickel 200 Flanges ayahlala isikhathi eside, aqinile, futhi abe nokuqeda okuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ASTM B564 ANS N02200 Flanges Blind

Incoloy 800h Flange Sinedumela eliqinile embonini ngokukhiqiza ama-flanges asezingeni eliphakeme lezinhlobo ezahlukene ezizohambisana nezidingo zamakhasimende ethu. Sikhiqiza incoloy 800 Flanges ethembekile futhi ephezulu ngekhwalithi. Sisebenzisa izinsizakusebenza ze-premium kanye nemishini ethuthukile yokukhiqiza i-ASTM B564 ANC N08800 Incoloy 800 Flangetes.

Lokhu kuhlinzeka ngokumelana okuthuthukiswe kakhulu ku-sulfuric acid. Futhi inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-chromium, ukukhulisa ukumelana kwayo kumakhemikhali oxidizing kanye nemifudlana yenqubo engcoliswe ngama-forric ion kanye ne-oksijini encibilikisiwe.

I-Alloy 800 iyi-nickel-iron-chromium alloy enamandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana okuhle ne-oxidation kanye nokugqwala emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. I-ASTM B407 EX N08800 Incoloy 800 W. NR. 1.4876 Ipayipi eline-welded lisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwakhiwa kwemishini edinga ukumelana nokuvutha, ukumelana nokushisa, amandla, nokuqina kwenkonzo kuze kube ngu-1500 ° F (816 ° C).

Imigoqo engama-625 yemishini emihle kakhulu, le migoqo ifakwe isivinini esiphansi sokusika, imishini esindayo, opholile opholile, ama-apple of coolant, ama-app asebenza kanzima. Into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule ngale migoqo ukuthi isebenza kanzima ngokushesha, ngakho-ke ukuvela okuphakathi nendawo kungasetshenziselwa ingxenye eyinkimbinkimbi yokwenza imisebenzi.

I-Nickel Alloy 400 no-Monel 400, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-UNS N04400, i-alloy esuselwa ku-nickel-copper eyakhiwe ngokuyinhloko i-nickel yesibili ne-lickel yesithathu neyodwa. I-Nickel Alloy 400 yaziwa ngokumelana kwayo ezinhlobonhlobo zezimo ezilimazayo, kufaka phakathi i-alkalis (noma ama-acid), amanzi anosawoti, i-hydrofluoric acid, ne-sulfuric acid. Njengoba i-monel 400 noma i-alloy 400 iyinsimbi ebandayo esetshenzisiwe, le alloy inobulukhuni obuphezulu, ukuqina namandla. Ngokusebenza okubandayo kwe-ASTM B164 ANS N04400 Bar stock, i-alloy ifakwa emazingeni aphezulu wengcindezi yemishini, yona ebangela izinguquko kwi-miscruccucture ye-alloy.

I-Chromium ephakeme, okuqukethwe kwe-molybdenum kanye ne-nitrogen kuphumela ekumelaneni kwe-pipling okulinganiselayo (pren)> 40, ukuhlinzeka ngamakhono wokugqwala okuphezulu kanye nama-creplex ama-stainles cishe kuyo yonke imithombo yezindaba eqinile, kanye nokushisa okubucayi okuphezulu ngenhla kwe-50¡ngÃc ngaphezulu kwe-50¡ngÃc.

I-Hastelloy C2000 iyatholakala ngosayizi nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, lolu hlobo lwe-nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy ludume ngamandla alo aphakeme nokuphikiswa kokugqwala.

I-Alloy 800 Weld Teld Flanges Sinedumela eliqinile embonini ngokukhiqiza ama-flanges asezingeni eliphakeme lezinhlobo ezahlukene ezizohambisana nezidingo zamakhasimende ethu. Sikhiqiza incoloy 800 Flanges ethembekile futhi ephezulu ngekhwalithi. Sisebenzisa izinsizakusebenza ze-premium kanye nemishini ethuthukile yokukhiqiza i-ASTM B564 ANC N08800 Incoloy 800 Flangetes.
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I-welded tube
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I-Nickel Alloy Pipe neThubhu
Amapuleti ensimbi alloy nama-sheets namakhoyili
Ubukhulu: SCH5 ~ Schxxs
I-Butt Weld Efanelekile I-Contel600 Sublucers
I-ASTM B407 EX N08800 Incoloy 700 I-Welded Pipe Referer
hastelloy b2 lensimbi Pipe Tube N10665 SMLS

INilo Alloy 36, w.nr 1.3912, i-Invar 36® iyi-nickel-iron, i-alloy elawulwa okuphansi equkethe ama-nickel angama-36% futhi anezinga lokunwetshwa kwensimbi ecishe ibe yishumi lensimbi ye-carbon.

Amashubhu we-Hastelloy C2000 asetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezibanzi zezimboni ezifaka ukucubungula kwe-petrochemical, ukukhiqiza imishini yamakhemikhali, ama-oyela wokuhlanza kanye nezitshalo zamandla.

I-SMO 254 Amapayipi angamelana nengcindezi emishini ephezulu kanye ne-alloy 254 SMO Pipe TRESHERE TRESHERE PRESHERE EMATHELO EZIQHAWULEKILE KANYE NEMIPHUMELA EBONAKALAYO.

I-Alkel-Cont-based Alloy 400 Monel 2.4360 Indukulela ebandayo ebandayo engu-400 I-Monel 400 iyi-alloy yethusi ne-nickel esekelwe ethandwa namuhla ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu. I-alloy ine-acid enhle kakhulu ne-alkali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inamandla amahle ashubile, i-decticity, ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu okushisayo, futhi kungaqiniswa ngokusebenza kubanda. Ngokwengeziwe, ingasetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinamazinga okushisa asukela ku-minus kuya kuma-538 degrees Celsius.

I-ASTM A240 1.4404 - 1.4435 Uhlobo # 4 Brushled 6K 8K 10k Mirror 304 316l 2b Phrication Steel Sheet

Izakhiwo zayo zenza zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisindayo kanye nalezo ezidinga iphuzu eliphezulu lokuncibilika nokuqina ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.

I-A789 EXS S31803 ne-UNS S32205 amamaki amabili wensimbi engenacala esetshenziswa kabanzi kwizicelo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni. Lawa mapayipi we-Duplex S31803 ayaziwa ngokumelana kwawo okuhle kakhulu, amandla aphezulu, nokushiswa okuhle. I-A789 ingukucaciswa okuhlanganisa amashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded enziwe ngensimbi engenacala.

I-Inxotel Alloy 718 Flanges ingama-oxidation amelana ngaphezulu kwebanga lokushisa lenkonzo. Ama-Flanges ethu we-Informentel 718 kufanele afakwe emnyani oqinile futhi agcwele kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.

I-A335 P22 iyi-tube engenamthungo eyenziwe ngensimbi ye-allerritic alloy engenacala. Ngokwekhemikhali, i-alloy ye-SA335 P22 Okubonakalayo iqukethe amanani alandelwayo ekhabhoni, i-manganese, isibabule, i-silicon ne-phosphorus. Izithasiselo eziphambili ku-alloy yi-molybdenum ne-chromium, enikeza izinto ezinhle kakhulu zemishini emihle. Amandla asheshayo, ukumelana nokugqwala, ubunzima kanye nezinye izakhiwo zithuthukiswa futhi zithuthukiswa. UMolybdenum wehlisa ubucwebe obubangelwa ukufakwa kwe-chromium.
I-316l 1.4401 S31603 I-STIANCLEENT I-PIPE I-PIRELLELEKILE KAKHULU KAKHULU KAKHULU KANYE NOKUQHAWULA KAKHULU KWAMAHHALA OKUSHINTSHA KULULA KWEZINHLOBO ZOKUXHUMANA NOKUthengisa. Le SS EX C31603 Pipe yenziwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu 316l insimbi engagqwali engenacala ngokumelana kahle nokugqwala, i-oxidation kanye nokubala, okwenza kube kuhle ngezindawo ezinokhahlo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu.

I-Hastelloy B2 iyisisekelo se-nickel senze i-alloy enokumelana kahle ne-hydrochloric acid kuyo yonke ukugxila kanye namazinga okushisa.

I-Steel engenasici 304 i-Seamless Pipe Pipe Ranges kusuka? amasentimitha angu-16 inches, amapayipi e-ERW aqhamuka kuwo? amayintshi kuya kuma-intshi angama-24 namapayipi e-EFW asukela kumasentimitha ayi-6 kuye kumasentimitha ayi-100. Usayizi wawo wonke amapayipi aqala kusuka ku-1 \ 8 amayintshi afinyelela kuma-intshi angama-30. Ipayipi elingenamikhawulo engama-304 lelded lived livela esiqeshini esincane seshidi noma umucu. Amapayipi angenamthungo, ama-welded noma we-LSAW ayahlukahluka ngohlobo njengezinhlobo eziyindilinga, zesikwele, ezixande nezama-hydraulic.

Abakhiqizi bensimbi engagqwali

Ukuze udlulise ipayipi, kuyadingeka ukususa i-hose eqondile epayipini. Lapho usebenzisa amapayipi ahlukahlukene, kufanele kusetshenziswe amapayipi ahlukahlukene. Lapho kusetshenziswa ipayipi, i-elbow kumele isetshenziselwe ukushintsha usayizi wepayipi. Lapho u-bifurcating, ipayipi elinezindlela ezintathu i-Flange uxhumano olusetshenzisiwe lapho i-joint isetshenziswa ama-pipeline ahlukahlukene amahle, ukuze ifinyelele ekukhuliseni okuhlangene noma ukugcwaliswa okuhlangene okuhlangene noma ukukhishwa okusebenzayo okubandayo kanye nokuhlangana okubandayo okuhlanganisiwe kusetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwepayipi. , Ekuxhumaneni kwamathuluzi ahlukahlukene, kukhona nezixhumi nama-plugs esigaba sensimbi.

Ama-alloys amelana nawo aphikisayo asetshenziswa kabanzi yizimboni zokucubungula amakhemikhali. Isidingo sokusebenza okuthembekile siholela ekwamukelweni nasekukhuleni kwazo ezindaweni zamandla, ezempilo kanye nezemvelo, uwoyela kanye negesi, amakhemikhali kanye negesi yokuhlanza igesi.

I-nickel based 800 incoloy hexagonal Pipe yaziwa ukuthi imelana nokugqwala okuhle. Ngokukhuluma ngokuqondile, ipayipi le-Incoloy 800 linikeza ukumelana okwanele ngokumelene nobabili ukuthuthuka kanye nokugqwala koxidation.

Ama-flanges ajwayele ukufakwa noma afakwe. Amalunga we-Flange enziwa ngokubhidliza ama-flanges amabili kanye ne-gasket phakathi kwabo ukunikeza uphawu.

I-Hastelloy B2 Pinge Bend in the Ipulani Yemikhakha Yemakhemikhali Ebandakanya i-Sulfuric phosphoric hydrochloric ne-acetic acid

Ama-fasteners ajwayelekile we-ASTM A193 B7 ngokuvamile anokuqedwa kwensimbi okuvamile. Kodwa-ke, ama-ASTM A193 Ibanga le-B7 Izikopelo zingahle zibe sezingceni, zidonsa kanzima, i-xylan ehlanganisiwe, i-teflon ehlanganiswe uma icelwe ngumthengi. Ama-fastemers we-Coating ASTM A193 B7 angasiza ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala kwama-fasteners. Le ASTM A193 Ibanga le-B7M BOLT ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukuqinisa izinsiza zensiza eziphakathi nendawo. Lezi zimbotshana zichazwa ngo-50¡ff ziye ku-900¡ãff futhi zingacishwa umoya kusuka ku-5000¡ãf kuya ku-900¡ãf.

I-DIN125 316-36L Black Nature Internet Insimbi Engagqwali 50mm Washer Din125 Washer M8 316-316L Washer

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

I-SCH40 Monel 400 ipayipi iqokwa njenge-Werkstoff Inombolo engu-2.4360 futhi ayinasi-n04400. I-Alloy 400 Ipayipi elibuye laziwa ngokuthi yi-Monel Alloy 400 ipayipi, i-monel 400 ipayipi & nickel alloy 400 Pipe.

I-Hastelloy C-276 inokumelana okuhle kakhulu ku-pittittipt njengoba ne-alloy ye-Well.c276 ilungele izinhlelo eziningi zenqubo yamakhemikhali.

Ukufakwa kwe-chromium kudlulisela ukumelana okuhle kokugqwala kwebanga le-autenitic 304. Kodwa-ke, ukukhulisa okuqukethwe kwe-chromium ku-250, njengasesimweni samapayipi ensimbi esingenacala kwenza i-alloy ikhuthazelela imidiya eminingana . htTYPE

Insimbi engenasici, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Inox Steel, iyi-alloy yensimbi okungenani engu-10,5 noma u-11% chromium ngesisindo.

Umqondo wensimbi engenacala izinsuku zibuyele emuva ngawo-1920s ngo-Avesta wokuqala owenziwa e-Averesta eSweden ngo-1930. Kodwa-ke, kumane nje eminyakeni engama-30 eyedlule lapho i-Dumplex Steel sengiqalile ± ± ngendlela ebalulekile. Lokhu kungenxa yentuthuko kumasu wokuphaphama ikakhulukazi maqondana nokulawula okuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen.