I-ASTM ASME SB 164 MOMEL 400 Insimbi Bar In04400 Nickel Alloy Bar

Amapuleti ensimbi amancanyana angamapuleti ensimbi anobukhulu obuphakathi kuka-0.2-4mm akhiqizwa ngokugoqa okushisayo noma ukugoqa okubandayo, namapuleti ensimbi athambile, futhi amapuleti ensimbi athambile yilawo anobukhulu be-4mm engaphezu kwe-4mm

I-SCH40 Monel 400 ipayipi iqokwa njenge-Werkstoff Inombolo engu-2.4360 futhi ayinasi-n04400. I-Alloy 400 Ipayipi elibuye laziwa ngokuthi yi-Monel Alloy 400 ipayipi, i-monel 400 ipayipi & nickel alloy 400 Pipe.

Ubuningi be-titanium bungama-60% e-60% yensimbi engenasici kanye ne-nickel alloys, lokhu kulondolozwa kwesisindo kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza lapho lokhu kubalulekile njenge-aerospace.

I-nickel emsulwa yezentengiselwano enezindawo ezinhle zemishini ezinamazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene kanye nokumelana okuhle kakhulu kuma-corrises amaningi, ikakhulukazi ama-hydroxides.

I-ASTM ASME SB 166 Alloy 600 Infol, Infol I-600 Round Bar ayinabo
Izinga lokufana, ukuvumela ifilimu le-iron oxide eliqinile, akumele kube nemifantu, ukudonsa kanye nezinye iziphambeko. Inqubo ihlukaniswe ngensimbi eshisayo eshisiwe neshidi elibandayo elibandayo
Ukukhiqiza i-ASME B36.10 ASME B36.24

I-ASTM A790 EXS S31803 iyincazelo entweni yensimbi yensimbi. Okuqukethwe yi-alloy yensimbi nge-chromium ne-molybdenum kuyo. Ukungezwa kwalezi zinto zokwakha kwenza amapayipi aqine futhi aqine kakhulu. I-SA 790 EXS S31803 Enye yamabanga amakhulu duplex amabanga aqine futhi aqine. Ama-Dumplex amabanga ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amathathu njenge-duplex, ancike futhi super duplex. I-Super Dumplex isetshenziselwa izinhlelo ezithile ezisebenza ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphakeme. Le khasi

I-Incons 600 Round Bar iyi-alloy esekwe ku-nickel nge-benign carburulization kanye nokuphikiswa okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Imigoqo eyindilinga engama-600 eyindilinga iyasebenza ngokumelene nokomisa ama-CL2 namanye amagesi amaningi ahlukene emazingeni okushisa aphakeme aphezulu. I-Alloy 600 Bar iyi-nickel-chromium alloy ene-oxidation enhle nokumelana nokuqhekeka kwengcindezi yokuwohloka kwe-chloride, ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kokugqwayiza kwamanzi kanye ne-acid oxidation emazingeni okushisa aphakeme.

I-316l 1.4401 S31603 I-STIANCLEENT I-PIPE I-PIRELLELEKILE KAKHULU KAKHULU KAKHULU KANYE NOKUQHAWULA KAKHULU KWAMAHHALA OKUSHINTSHA KULULA KWEZINHLOBO ZOKUXHUMANA NOKUthengisa. Le SS EX C31603 Pipe yenziwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu 316l insimbi engagqwali engenacala ngokumelana kahle nokugqwala, i-oxidation kanye nokubala, okwenza kube kuhle ngezindawo ezinokhahlo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu.

Ama-Shefts anezinwele ezi-UNS

I-Al6XN iyinsimbi e-superAustonitic engenacala ngokumelana okuvelele kokuphamba kwe-chloride, ukugqwala kwe-crevice kanye nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwengcindezelo. I-Al6xn ingu-Aloy ayi-6 olwenzelwe futhi asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinolaka kakhulu. Ine-nickel ephezulu (24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), i-nitrogen kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-chromium okunikeza ukumelana kahle nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwe-chloride, i-chloride ukumelana, kanye nokuphikiswa okujwayelekile kokugqwala. I-Al6xn isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala kwayo okuthuthukile kanye ne-crevice in clorides. Kuyinsimbi enobunzima futhi engakhathali.

Ama-N083367 futhi abizwa futhi njengoba i-alroy al6xn iyikhabhoni ephansi, ubumsulwa obuphezulu, ubumsulwa be-nitrogen-auntenitic "ama-nickel-molybdenum alloy ane-chloride pittipt kanye ne-crevice corrision.

I-Flange ingeyesibili esetshenziswa kakhulu endleleni yokujoyina ngemuva kokuhlakazeka. Ama-Flanges asetshenziswa lapho amalunga edinga ukusatshalaliswa. Inikeza ukuguquguquka kokulungiswa. I-Flange ixhumanisa ipayipi nemishini ehlukahlukene nama-valve. Ama-flanges e-BreakUp angezwa ohlelweni lwePipeline uma kulungiswa njalo ekusebenzeni kwezitshalo.

Kukhombisa ukumelana okuhle ezindaweni ezingathathi hlangothi nezinciphisa. Le alloy yakha i-oxide enobuhlakani, ifilimu evikelayo engahambisani, kepha igcina ukumelana ne-opidation ephakeme emazingeni okushisa anyukayo.
I-S32750 Super Duplex Coil Exchanger Exchanger 1.4410 1.4501 Coil

I-Flanged Joint yakhiwa okuhlukile okuhlukile futhi okuzimele yize izingxenye ezihlangene; amafuvu, ama-gaskets, kanye ne-bolting; aqoqwe ngelinye ithonya, i-fitter. Izilawuli ezikhethekile ziyadingeka ekukhetheni nasekusetshenzisweni kwazo zonke izinto ezikhona ukuthola okuhlanganisiwe, okunokuqina okuvuzayo okwamukelekayo.

Amandla asheshayo, ama-min, KSI, [MPA]
Ama-Fasteners e-Duplex
Iplate yensimbi emincane ibhekisa epuletini lensimbi elinobukhulu obungabi ngaphezu kuka-3 mm. Ubukhulu obujwayelekile bensimbi obuncane obuncane bungu-0.5-2mm, ohlukaniswe eshidi kanye nokunikezwa kwamakhoyili. -Ondile
I-Incoloy 800h Pipe nge-templeal ephezulu ye-temp

Insimbi engenasisekelo yi-alloy eguquguqukayo ibhekwa njengezinsimbi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kuwo wonke umhlaba we-World.Stainless A403 WPS004 iqukethe i-chromium ephakeme kanye nokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni.

I-304l yensimbi engagqwali yensimbi inezinqubo ezinhle. Ukufakwa ngemishini kungathuthukiswa kusetshenziswa imithetho elandelayo: umngcele wokusika kufanele uhlale ubukhali. Imiphetho emfushane ingaholela ekuqiniseni umsebenzi ngokweqile. Ukusikwa kufanele kube ukukhanya kepha kujule ngokwanele ukuvikela ukusebenza kanzima ebusweni bezinto ezibonakalayo. I-chip breaker kufanele isetshenziselwe ukusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-chips ahlala egxile emaphethelweni wokusika. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amapholi kanye nama-lubrics ayadingeka futhi kufanele asetshenziswe ngamanani amakhulu.

Inqubo yokwelashwa kokushisa lapho insimbi ifudunyezwa khona emazingeni okushisa afanele (ngenhla noma ngaphansi

I-ASTM A335 Alloy ipayipi lensimbi elichazwa ngokuya ngombhalo wokukhiqiza wezinto zokwakha (noma impahla). Njengoba igama lisho, ipayipi le-alloy kanye nepayipi lensimbi elingenamthungo lichazwa ngokuya ngenqubo yokukhiqiza (engenamthungo enomthungo). Umehluko phakathi kwepayipi elingenamthungo yipayipi elinezinwele, kufaka phakathi ipayipi eliqondile le-welded welded kanye nepayipi lensimbi engenamthungo. I-Spiral Tube.

Ukunwetshwa okulungiselelwe i-iron-nickel-cobalt alloys, ama-kovar alloys, ube nokwanda okunezinwele okuqondile okufana nalokho kwengilazi enzima ngaphakathi kobubanzi bokushisa obuthile

Amapayipi angama-304 enziwe ngensimbi engama-304 engagqwali, impahla ejwayelekile futhi ethandwayo kuzinhlelo eziningi zezimboni ezidinga ukumelana nokugqwala kanye noximation. Lawa mapayipi amapayipi e-S30400 ahlanganiswe asebenzisa imishini ekhethekile nezinqubo, eziqinisekisa ukuthi zinembe kakhulu futhi zithembekile.

Ukumelana okuhle kokugqwala kuma-acid kanye ne-alkalis futhi kuwusizo kakhulu ngaphansi kwemibandela yokunciphisa. Ukumelana okuvelele kwe-caustic alkalis kuze kufike futhi kufaka phakathi isimo esincibilikisiwe. Ku-acid, i-alkali kanye nezixazululo zikasawoti ezingathathi hlangothi Izinto ezibonakalayo zibonisa ukumelana okuhle, kepha kuzixazululo zikasawoti oxegatizing aspar attack kuzokwenzeka. Ukumelana nawo wonke amagesi owomile emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni nase-chlorine eyomile ne-hydrogen chloride kungasetshenziswa emazingeni okushisa aze afike ku-550c. Ukumelana nama-acid angamaminerali kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokushisa nokuhlushwa nokuthi ikhambi liyabonakala noma cha. Ukuphikiswa kokugqwala kungcono e-acid ye-de aerated.

Amapuleti ensimbi aphakathi nendawo anesisindo abhekisela kumapuleti ensimbi ngobukhulu obukhulu kune-3 mm futhi ngaphansi kuka-50 mm. Amapuleti ensimbi aphakathi namanzi asetshenziswa ikakhulukazi e-Shiobuilding, amabhulukwe, amabhuloho

I-347 Insimbi Engagqwali Ukumelana Kahle Kokugqwala, Le Grainger evunyelwe i-Weld Fight Flange ifakwe ohlelweni nge-Beldferial Weld entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

Iplate yensimbi ivame ukusetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zesakhiwo nezokwakha, imithambo yengcindezi, imishini yasemanzini neyaseceleni kwemishini, kanye nezicelo zezempi. Ibanga, izinto kanye nemingcele yepuleti yensimbi nakho kubalulekile ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani.

I-ASTM A815 Ukucaciswa okuhlanganisa amakilasi amabili ajwayelekile, i-WP no-CR, we-Ferry Ferritic, Ferritic \ Aututenitic, kanye nokugcwaliswa kwensimbi engenasisekelo yokwakhiwa komthungo kanye nokwenziwa.

Ukuze udlulise ipayipi, kuyadingeka ukususa i-hose eqondile epayipini. Lapho usebenzisa amapayipi ahlukahlukene, kufanele kusetshenziswe amapayipi ahlukahlukene. Lapho kusetshenziswa ipayipi, i-elbow kumele isetshenziselwe ukushintsha usayizi wepayipi. Lapho u-bifurcating, ipayipi elinezindlela ezintathu i-Flange uxhumano olusetshenzisiwe lapho i-joint isetshenziswa ama-pipeline ahlukahlukene amahle, ukuze ifinyelele ekukhuliseni okuhlangene noma ukugcwaliswa okuhlangene okuhlangene noma ukukhishwa okusebenzayo okubandayo kanye nokuhlangana okubandayo okuhlanganisiwe kusetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwepayipi. , Ekuxhumaneni kwamathuluzi ahlukahlukene, kukhona nezixhumi nama-plugs esigaba sensimbi.

Ama-alloys amelana nawo aphikisayo asetshenziswa kabanzi yizimboni zokucubungula amakhemikhali. Isidingo sokusebenza okuthembekile siholela ekwamukelweni nasekukhuleni kwazo ezindaweni zamandla, ezempilo kanye nezemvelo, uwoyela kanye negesi, amakhemikhali kanye negesi yokuhlanza igesi.

Umkhiqizo we-ASTM A182 F12 unamandla amahle okuvutha namandla ashubile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunobulukhuni obuphezulu kanye nokugcwala okungama-20%.

Amandla okuthela, amaminithi, KSI [MPA]
I-Chromium ephakeme, okuqukethwe kwe-molybdenum kanye ne-nitrogen kuphumela ekumelaneni kwe-pipling okulinganiselayo (pren)> 40, ukuhlinzeka ngamakhono wokugqwala okuphezulu kanye nama-creplex ama-stainles cishe kuyo yonke imithombo yezindaba eqinile, kanye nokushisa okubucayi okuphezulu ngenhla kwe-50¡ngÃc ngaphezulu kwe-50¡ngÃc.

I-IS32750 (F53 \ 14410 \ OLY 2507) ine-coefficion ephansi yokwanda okushisayo nokuvuselelwa okuphezulu okushisayo kune-autenitic yensimbi, futhi ilungele amazinga okushisa okusebenza aze afike ku-300 ℃.

Amapuleti ensimbi athambile abhekisele amapuleti ensimbi ngobukhulu obukhulu kunamamilimitha. Iplate yensimbi emnyama ihlukaniswe ngeplate ethe xaxa neplate yensimbi ephakathi nendawo.

I-Alloy Steel iyinsimbi eyabiwe ngokungeza izakhi ezahlukahlukene ngenani eliphelele phakathi kwe-1.0% no-50% ukuze uthuthukise izakhiwo zalo zemishini. I-Alloy Steel ihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: ama-alloy aphansi kanye nama-alloy aphezulu. Umehluko phakathi kwalaba bobabili uyancipha. USmith noHashemi bachaze umehluko njengo-4.0%, kanti uDegarmo et al. kuchaze umehluko njengo-8.0%. Ngokuvamile, ibinzana elithi "insimbi ye-alloy" libhekisela kwinsimbi ephansi ye-alloy.
Ipayipi lensimbi ne-tube
Saw lsaw erw efw
Izinto eziningi
www.oepipe.com
IsiShayina (Esenziwe lula)
Izithombe zepuleti le-hastelloy C276 lensimbi
I-ASTM A403 WPS31254 SCH10S ASME B16.9 I-LAP LAP LOP STUB STUB
ishubhu lensimbi engagqwali
Amapuleti ensimbi Dupplex & Amashidi namakhoyili
I-Hastelloy Pipe Tube B2 B3 X C22 C2000 C276 SMLS WELDS PIPE
I-Alloy Steel Pipe ASTM A335 P11 PEPIPE EXECTION

Iyakwazi ukubekezelela uhla olubanzi lwamakhemikhali we-oxidizing kanye nama-non-oxidizing, futhi kukhombisa ukumelana okuvelele ekuhlaselweni okukhonkotha nokukhohlisa phambi kwama-chlorides namanye ama-halide.

Izilinganiso ezilinganayo zobukhona bazo zikwenza kwenzeke ukuthi i-alloy iveze izimfanelo zokukhumbuza uhlobo ngalunye lwensimbi. Thatha ama-auntenitic steel, lapho ibanga elisisekelo kunazo zonke, njenge-790 yensimbi DumEx Pip, inezakhiwo ezijulile zokulwa nokugqwala.

Amashubhu we-Hastelloy C2000 asetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezibanzi zezimboni ezifaka ukucubungula kwe-petrochemical, ukukhiqiza imishini yamakhemikhali, ama-oyela wokuhlanza kanye nezitshalo zamandla.

I-ASTM A240 Type 2205 Plate ipuleti yensimbi engenacala esetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ezinjengezimboni zamakhemikhali, i-oyela negesi ehloliwe. ISA 240 GR 2205 Sheet yenziwa ngeBanga 2205 Insimbi Engagqwali, okuyinhlanganisela yensimbi ye-ferrititic ne-auntenitic.

I-Alkel-Cont-based Alloy 400 Monel 2.4360 Indukulela ebandayo ebandayo engu-400 I-Monel 400 iyi-alloy yethusi ne-nickel esekelwe ethandwa namuhla ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu. I-alloy ine-acid enhle kakhulu ne-alkali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inamandla amahle ashubile, i-decticity, ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu okushisayo, futhi kungaqiniswa ngokusebenza kubanda. Ngokwengeziwe, ingasetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinamazinga okushisa asukela ku-minus kuya kuma-538 degrees Celsius.

ipuleti. Ikakhulukazi asetshenziswe kubalandeli be-changlin dongfeng, izimoto, imishini kagesi, izimoto, imishini yezolimo, iziqukathi, ifenisha yensimbi, njll.

Incoloy 800h Flange Sinedumela eliqinile embonini ngokukhiqiza ama-flanges asezingeni eliphakeme lezinhlobo ezahlukene ezizohambisana nezidingo zamakhasimende ethu. Sikhiqiza incoloy 800 Flanges ethembekile futhi ephezulu ngekhwalithi. Sisebenzisa izinsizakusebenza ze-premium kanye nemishini ethuthukile yokukhiqiza i-ASTM B564 ANC N08800 Incoloy 800 Flangetes.
Amapayipi ensimbi angu-A106 angahlukaniswa ngesisekelo sohlelo lokusebenza lwayo. Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwamapayipi ensimbi kusendaweni yamapayipi amanzi, imigqa yamanzi ezimboni, umugqa wepayipi wezwe, amapayipi okunisela, izimboni zentuthu, izimboni zemoto, imboni yokwakha kanye nezinye izinhloso.
I-Nickel Alloy 400 no-Monel 400, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-UNS N04400, i-alloy esuselwa ku-nickel-copper eyakhiwe ngokuyinhloko i-nickel yesibili ne-lickel yesithathu neyodwa. I-Nickel Alloy 400 yaziwa ngokumelana kwayo ezinhlobonhlobo zezimo ezilimazayo, kufaka phakathi i-alkalis (noma ama-acid), amanzi anosawoti, i-hydrofluoric acid, ne-sulfuric acid. Njengoba i-monel 400 noma i-alloy 400 iyinsimbi ebandayo esetshenzisiwe, le alloy inobulukhuni obuphezulu, ukuqina namandla. Ngokusebenza okubandayo kwe-ASTM B164 ANS N04400 Bar stock, i-alloy ifakwa emazingeni aphezulu wengcindezi yemishini, yona ebangela izinguquko kwi-miscruccucture ye-alloy.

I-ASTM A312 I-IPP316 iyincazelo ejwayelekile ye-seamless engenamthungo, i-suuntenicled auntenitic esetshenzisiwe amapayipi wensimbi angenamikhawulo asetshenziswa ezisetshenzisweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokushisa kanye nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile. Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 le-seamless lensimbi lenziwa ngenhlanganisela ye-chromium, i-nickel, kanye ne-molybdenum, enikeza i-SS 316 i-seamless tube ukumelana kahle nokugqwala.

Amapuleti ensimbi ngokuvamile anguhlobo lwensimbi ye-B-Type, agoqele noma agobhoze ama-ensimbi anamabanga anamabanga ensimbi B0-B3. Izidingo zamapuleti ensimbi amancanyana: ubushelelezi, obushelelezi, obukhulu

Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 elingagqwali liye laba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni. Le alloy yensimbi ne-chrome yamukelwa ngokumelana kwayo okuphezulu ekugqwaneni, kanye nokuqina kwayo. 316 I-tubing yensimbi engagqwali ingakhiqizwa kumashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende athile.

I-Ejwayelekile isusa ukungcola ngensimbi futhi inyusa amandla awo nobulukhuni bayo. Lokhu kutholakala ngokushintsha usayizi we-srains ukuze kubenze bafanekiswe kakhulu kulo lonke ishidi lensimbi. Insimbi ifudunyezwa okokuqala kumazinga athile bese ipholiswa umoya.

Lokhu kuhlinzeka ngokumelana okuthuthukiswe kakhulu ku-sulfuric acid. Futhi inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-chromium, ukukhulisa ukumelana kwayo kumakhemikhali oxidizing kanye nemifudlana yenqubo engcoliswe ngama-forric ion kanye ne-oksijini encibilikisiwe.

I-Hastelloy C-276 iyi-nickel-molybdenum alloy equkethe i-chromium. I-Hastelloy C276 Pipe, i-Hastelloy C276 ipayipi elingenamthungo, kanye ne-hastelloy C276 Izinto zepayipi ezingenamishini zinokumelana kahle nokugqwala okuphezulu futhi zaziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwazo okukhulu kumakhemikhali kanye nokulahla imfucuza.

I-ASME B36.19M ingukucaciswa okujwayelekile kwamapayipi ensimbi angenasici, acacisa ubukhulu, ukubekezelelana kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza amapayipi afakwe emthungo.

Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-nickel kunikeza ukumelana kwe-alloy kokugqwala ngamakhompiyutha amaningi ezi-organic kanye ne-inorganic futhi kwenza kungavikelekile ku-chloride-ion ukuqhekeka ukugcwala kwengcindezi.

Kusetshenziswe ama-fasteners angama-718 angama-718 ezindaweni ezivela ku -400o f (-250o c) kuya ku-1300o f (700o c). Izicelo ezejwayelekile zifaka izingxenye zegesi zegesi namathangi okugcina ama-cryogenic.

Iplate yensimbi eyengeziwe isho ipuleti lensimbi elinobukhulu obungaphansi kuka-50 mm. Amapuleti ensimbi anamanzi angeziwe asetshenziswa ikakhulukazi e-Shiobuilding, ama-boilers, amabhuloho kanye nama-veslell aphezulu we-vessel

I-A789 EXS S31803 ne-UNS S32205 amamaki amabili wensimbi engenacala esetshenziswa kabanzi kwizicelo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni. Lawa mapayipi we-Duplex S31803 ayaziwa ngokumelana kwawo okuhle kakhulu, amandla aphezulu, nokushiswa okuhle. I-A789 ingukucaciswa okuhlanganisa amashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded enziwe ngensimbi engenacala.

I-ASTM A182 F321 iyindlela ebiza ngokwezinto ezingama-321 Insimbi Engagqwali futhi isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinkomba noma imikhiqizo eyenziwe futhi enemininingwane yokufaka izicelo ezibandakanya Inkonzo Yokushisa Ephakeme.

I-Hastelloy B2 iyinqwaba ye-nickel-molybdenum alloy enokumelana okukhulu ekunciphiseni izindawo, njenge-hydrogen chloride igesi kanye ne-sulfuride gesi kanye nama-sulfuriic, acetic kanye phosphoric acids.

I-Alloy 800 Weld Teld Flanges Sinedumela eliqinile embonini ngokukhiqiza ama-flanges asezingeni eliphakeme lezinhlobo ezahlukene ezizohambisana nezidingo zamakhasimende ethu. Sikhiqiza incoloy 800 Flanges ethembekile futhi ephezulu ngekhwalithi. Sisebenzisa izinsizakusebenza ze-premium kanye nemishini ethuthukile yokukhiqiza i-ASTM B564 ANC N08800 Incoloy 800 Flangetes.

Lezi A182 Alloy Steel F5 F9 F1 F11 F12 F22 F91 F91 Pittings Piep zingamelana nokugqwala. I-ASTM A182 Alloy Steel F5 F9 F1 F12 F12 F22 Fittings nayo inokunemba okuphezulu okuphezulu.

I-Hastelloy C2000 iyatholakala ngosayizi nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, lolu hlobo lwe-nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy ludume ngamandla alo aphakeme nokuphikiswa kokugqwala.

Ama-SS 316 ukufakwa kwamapayipi kwepayipi asetshenziselwa ukugoba ukuhamba nokuxhuma amapayipi amabili komunye nomunye ngama-engeli ahlukene. Kufanele zenzelwe ngendlela yokuthi abadali i-cavitation nokulahleka kwengcindezi ngokweqile.

I-nickel based 800 incoloy hexagonal Pipe yaziwa ukuthi imelana nokugqwala okuhle. Ngokukhuluma ngokuqondile, ipayipi le-Incoloy 800 linikeza ukumelana okwanele ngokumelene nobabili ukuthuthuka kanye nokugqwala koxidation.

Ukukhiqiza i-ASME B36.10 ASME B36.23
Uhlobo lwe-304L luhlobo oluhlukile lwe-Type 304 ngokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni ukuthuthukisa ukushelela nokunciphisa ubungozi bokuncipha kokugqwala okuncishisiwe ezungeze i-Weld. Amandla wesivuno namandla ashukumisayo wohlobo lwe-304L nawo ancishiswa kancane ngokuqhathaniswa nohlobo 304.

Ama-nickel alloys ezinye zezinto eziwusizo kakhulu zokukhiqiza amapayipi namashubhu aphezulu ezinhlamvu zezimboni. Izakhiwo zazo ezingokwemvelo zizenza zisebenze ngokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. Ama-alloyl ama-nickel amelana nokuqina okuhlukile futhi angasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu.