Insimbi engagqwali i-al-6xn tube asme sb 676 ex n08367 tubing

I-Annealed ekhanyayo (ye-BA) ikhiqizwa ngensimbi elapha ukushisa (i-anneling) yensimbi ngesithambiso esilawulwayo. Ngemuva kokuphathwa kokushisa, le nsimbi inokubukeka okukhanyayo, okufana nesibuko, kodwa kwangathi kungabanga nokungapheleli kanye nokulunywa. Insimbi engenacala ingahle ifakwe ukuze ifinyelele okuphelele, futhi ivame ukucaciswa izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho kufiswa khona indawo ekhombisa kakhulu.

Amapayipi angama-304 enziwe ngensimbi engama-304 engagqwali, impahla ejwayelekile futhi ethandwayo kuzinhlelo eziningi zezimboni ezidinga ukumelana nokugqwala kanye noximation. Lawa mapayipi amapayipi e-S30400 ahlanganiswe asebenzisa imishini ekhethekile nezinqubo, eziqinisekisa ukuthi zinembe kakhulu futhi zithembekile.

I-Stainless Steel 310s Flanges, njengamanye amabanga auntenitic lokhu abanobunzima obuhle kakhulu, ngisho nasezansi emazingeni okushisa angcolile, yize amanye amamaki ejwayele ukusetshenziswa kule ndawo ..

I-Stainless yensimbi engama-304 amaphafa akhiqizwayo futhi anikezwe ngecebo elihleliwe futhi elakhiwe kahle lokufakwa kwezimpahla zeSwitjenti kanye nenqubo yokulethwa. Ama-flange entamo entamo entanjeni yensimbi engenasici angenazo izinsimbi ezinama-weldical ahlukahlukene akwazi ukwamukela ububanzi obungaphakathi kwamapayipi futhi akhonjwe kalula ngenxa ye-tapered hub.

Ukungezwa kwe-molybdenum ne-chromium kuya kuma-alloy akhona kuqinisekisa izakhiwo ezingcono zemishini kanye nezinga elithile lokuphikiswa ukubhujiswa. I-ASTM A182 F22 Class 3 Flanges inokumelana kahle nokonakala komkhathi wokugqwala kanye nokuphikiswa okuthile ekulinganiseni lapho kuvezwa amazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ukungezwa kwe-molybdenum kuya kuma-alloys ngokuvamile kuhlotshaniswa nokuqina okukhulu nobulukhuni. Ngakho-ke, lapho kufakwa ekubukeni kwamakhemikhali kwe-ASTM A182 F22 Class 1 Wnrf Flanges, ubulukhuni balo lunikeza i-alley inzuzo ngamamaki e-carbon ensimbi.

Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-flanges ezinjenge-254 SMO Slip on Flange zinokumelana kahle nokugqwala ngenxa yokwakheka. Ama-flanges nawo anamandla kunamaphayizi ajwayelekile ensimbi engenasici angu-650mpa ubuncane bamandla, ama-300MPA amancane isivuno samandla esivuzwayo kanye namazinga angu-35%.

304 \ 304L I-PIPELL I-PIPELOS I-STARINTRENCR inguqulo yesimanje ye- "18-8" insimbi engenacala, equkethe ama-chromium acishe abe ngu-18% kanye ne-8% nickel, futhi yinsimbi evame ukucaciswa ngokwengeziwe emhlabeni jikelele.

Njengoba kunezakhiwo eziningi zemishini zensimbi engenasici ezingama-304 amapuleti angu-304 kodwa ezinye zazo kuxoxwa ngazo, njengokuqina, amaphuzu ancibilikayo, amandla ashubile nokunye okuningi.

Ama-N083367 futhi abizwa futhi njengoba i-alroy al6xn iyikhabhoni ephansi, ubumsulwa obuphezulu, ubumsulwa be-nitrogen-auntenitic "ama-nickel-molybdenum alloy ane-chloride pittipt kanye ne-crevice corrision.

Insimbi engenasici i-alloy yensimbi engamelana nokugqwala nokugqwala. Inama-chromium okungenani ayi-11% futhi ingaqukatha izinto ezifana nekhabhoni, ezinye izinsimbi nezinsimbi ukuthola ezinye izakhiwo ezifiselekayo. Ukuphikiswa kwensimbi engagqwali emiphumeleni yokugqwala kusuka ku-chromium, okwakha ifilimu nje engavikela lokho nokuzipholisa ekubeni khona komoya-mpilo

Ibanga lensimbi elingagqwali 1.4539 ishubhu ngenxa yokuba khona kwe-Copper kwandisa ukumelana kwensimbi. Amashubhu noma amapayipi atholakala ngezimo ezahlukahlukene ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukene.
Ama-fastener wensimbi engagqwali
Ishubhu elingenamthungo
Azerbaijani
Ipayipi elinqunyelwe
IMyanmar (isiBurmese)
Ukuphela Okumisiwe, Ukuphela Okusobala "
Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali 316l ipayipi ipayipi ipayipi lensimbi ngaphandle kwesitokwe
Ama-Fasteners e-Duplex
I-Aisi 304 \ 3000l I-Steel engenasici angenacala ngemuva

Lawa amamaki e-autenitic auntenitic angenazinsimbi yiyona ehlukahlukene kakhulu futhi esetshenziswa kakhulu ama-stainless stoints.type 304 no-304l ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali lingenza kahle ekushiseni okuphezulu nasezindaweni ezinokhahlo.

I-ASTM A276 Ukucaciswa Kuhlanganisa Izidingo ezifana nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali, izakhiwo zemishini, ukwelashwa kokushisa nezinye izidingo ezengeziwe zamabha wensimbi engu-309, amabha ezikwele.
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi wensimbi
Ishubhu elingenamthungo
Azerbaijani
Ipayipi elinqunyelwe
IMyanmar (isiBurmese)
Ukuphela Okumisiwe, Ukuphela Okusobala "
I-ASME B16.9 ITET ELCEAL TEESS NOKWENZA I-TES ECTIANCLE
Ama-Fasteners e-Duplex
I-Aisi 304 \ 3000l I-Steel engenasici angenacala ngemuva
Tube SS316 Seamless S30400 S30403 S31600 S31603 S31635 S31700 S31703 PIPE
Amapuleti ensimbi Dupplex & Amashidi namakhoyili

Sinokusungula okukhulu kakhulu kwe-Al6xn Round Bar. Ama-AL6XN Bar, Al6xn Bar Suppliers, ASTM B691 AL6XN Bar Exponter, Al6xn threaded bar, nensimbi eyindilinga i-al-6xn nxazonke ibha.

I-ASTM A312 I-IPP316 iyincazelo ejwayelekile ye-seamless engenamthungo, i-suuntenicled auntenitic esetshenzisiwe amapayipi wensimbi angenamikhawulo asetshenziswa ezisetshenzisweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokushisa kanye nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile. Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 le-seamless lensimbi lenziwa ngenhlanganisela ye-chromium, i-nickel, kanye ne-molybdenum, enikeza i-SS 316 i-seamless tube ukumelana kahle nokugqwala.

Sinikezela ngesitoko esikhulu sosayizi ongathandeki & kanzima ukuthola amazinga - ASME \ Ansi, En, DIN, AIS, AFS FLAnges, SS F304l Flangele 1.4306 SS Flanges, ASTM A182 F304L FLAngeses, SS 1.4306 FLANES emamakethe okuhola amanani avela eChina.

I-SMO 254 Amapayipi angamelana nengcindezi emishini ephezulu kanye ne-alloy 254 SMO Pipe TRESHERE TRESHERE PRESHERE EMATHELO EZIQHAWULEKILE KANYE NEMIPHUMELA EBONAKALAYO.

Ukukhiqiza i-ASME B36.10 ASME B36.26
I-SAE 304 Insimbi Engagqwali iyinsimbi evame kakhulu engenacala. Insimbi iqukethe zombili i-chromium (phakathi kuka-18% no-20%) kanye ne-nickel (phakathi kuka-8% kanye ne-10,5%) [1] izinsimbi njengezicini ezingezona zensimbi. Kuyinsimbi engelutho engagqwali. Akukancane ngogesi nakwesobunxele kunensimbi yekhabhoni. Kuyinto kazibuthe, kepha kazibuthe kakhulu kunensimbi. Inokumelana nokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu kunensimbi ejwayelekile futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka lapho kwakhiwa khona ngezimo ezahlukahlukene. [1]

Uhlelo olungenasici lwensimbi luwumkhiqizo wokukhetha ukuthwala uketshezi olulimazayo noma oluhlanzekile, ama-slurries kanye namagesi, ikakhulukazi lapho kuhileleka khona izingcindezi eziphakeme, amazinga okushisa aphezulu noma izindawo ezihlangene. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zobuhle zensimbi engenasici, ipayipi livame ukusetshenziswa ezingcunweni zezakhiwo.

Ibanga 310s I-Stickless Butt Weld Witle Fitting liqukethe i-carbon ephansi, enesilinganiso esiphakeme se-nickel kanye ne-chromium yokuhlanza i-hydrogen suldrogen suldrogen, izingxenye zokwelashwa, amabhasikidi okushisa, ama-offenser, phesheya kwezilwandle njll.

Insimbi engenasici kanye ne-Copper ngokuvamile ilungele izinhlelo zangaphakathi nezingaphandle futhi zombili zibambe kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Insimbi engagqwali, iqukethe ama-alloys ahlukahlukene ngokuqukethwe kwe-chromium kusuka kusuka kumaphesenti ayi-12 kuye kwangama-30, okuvikela inqobo nje uma ukugxilisa okweqile kwamaphesenti ayi-12.
Umsebenzi we-filange yensimbi engagqwali empeleni ukuxhuma ukuphela kwepayipi ngokuphela kwepayipi. Kukhona ama-file eleels onqenqemeni lwe-flange, kanye namabhulukwe wensimbi engagqwali enza ama-flanges amabili afaniswe ngokuqinile. Lapho uxhuma, ama-gaskets, ama-gaskets e-PTFE, ama-gaskets ensimbi, ama-silicon gaskets, njll. Kudingeka phakathi kwama-flanges okubekwa uphawu.
Ama-fastener angenasisekelo angama-321 aqinile ngamandla wesivuno esingu-276MPA kanye namandla ashubile angu-621MPA. Izinto ezibonakalayo zinendawo yokuncibilika efinyelela ku-1399 degrees Celsius futhi ingaba namazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu. Le Bolt inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kakhulu kwekhabhoni futhi kuvame ukutholakala kuma-Pans nakumathuluzi okupheka. Empeleni ama-non-magnetic 321 ama-bolts ensimbi angenazibuthe amancane kazibuthe lapho kubanda kusebenza. I-Alloy 321 Bolts nayo isetshenziswa emagqumeni, amathebhulethi, abenzi bekhofi, iziqandisi, izitofu, izitsha kanye nezinye i-cookware.

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

I-316l 1.4401 S31603 I-STIANCLEENT I-PIPE I-PIRELLELEKILE KAKHULU KAKHULU KAKHULU KANYE NOKUQHAWULA KAKHULU KWAMAHHALA OKUSHINTSHA KULULA KWEZINHLOBO ZOKUXHUMANA NOKUthengisa. Le SS EX C31603 Pipe yenziwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu 316l insimbi engagqwali engenacala ngokumelana kahle nokugqwala, i-oxidation kanye nokubala, okwenza kube kuhle ngezindawo ezinokhahlo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu.

Uhlobo lwe-304L luhlobo oluhlukile lwe-Type 304 ngokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni ukuthuthukisa ukushelela nokunciphisa ubungozi bokuncipha kokugqwala okuncishisiwe ezungeze i-Weld. Amandla wesivuno namandla ashukumisayo wohlobo lwe-304L nawo ancishiswa kancane ngokuqhathaniswa nohlobo 304.
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi wensimbi
Ishubhu elingenamthungo
Azerbaijani
Ipayipi elinqunyelwe
IMyanmar (isiBurmese)
Ukuphela Okumisiwe, Ukuphela Okusobala "
I-ASME B16.9 ITET ELCEAL TEESS NOKWENZA I-TES ECTIANCLE
Ama-Fasteners e-Duplex
I-Aisi 304 \ 3000l I-Steel engenasici angenacala ngemuva
Tube SS316 Seamless S30400 S30403 S31600 S31603 S31635 S31700 S31703 PIPE
I-310s 24 "ububanzi ngepayipi lensimbi engenasici

Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 elingagqwali liye laba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni. Le alloy yensimbi ne-chrome yamukelwa ngokumelana kwayo okuphezulu ekugqwaneni, kanye nokuqina kwayo. 316 I-tubing yensimbi engagqwali ingakhiqizwa kumashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende athile.
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi wensimbi
Ishubhu elingenamthungo
Azerbaijani
Ipayipi elinqunyelwe
IMyanmar (isiBurmese)
Ukuphela Okumisiwe, Ukuphela Okusobala "
I-ASME B16.9 ITET ELCEAL TEESS NOKWENZA I-TES ECTIANCLE
Ama-Fasteners e-Duplex
I-Aisi 304 \ 3000l I-Steel engenasici angenacala ngemuva
Tube SS316 Seamless S30400 S30403 S31600 S31603 S31635 S31700 S31703 PIPE
Amapuleti ensimbi alloy nama-sheets namakhoyili

Insimbi engenasici futhi ayithathi hlangothi imvelo futhi i-inert, futhi isikhathi eside siqinisekisa ukuthi ihlangabezana nezidingo zokwakhiwa okuzinzile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akusho ukuthi amakhompiyutha entela angaguqula ukwakheka kwawo lapho exhumana nezinto ezinjengamanzi.
Ukufakwa kwakhiwe kwakhiwa bese kufudunyezwa ekushiseni okuphezulu kulandela ukupholisa okusheshayo eduze kokupholisa kusemoyeni okusesandleni. Lokhu kupholisa okusheshayo kunezela emandleni ensimbi engenasici angama-310 amapayipi futhi kubenza baqine kakhulu. Ama-SS 310 afanelekile asetshenziswa ezimbonini ezinjengezinhlelo zamanzi olwandle, izitshalo zamandla okuphehla amandla okushisa kanye namapayipi afuywayo amaningi nawo. Ukufakwa kwezilwandle ezingama-310s SS kusetshenziswa emakilasini wokucindezela ahlukene ukubhekana nesidingo sokuqukethwe kwesicelo sengcindezelo.

Uhlobo oluphezulu lwe-carbon, ama-flangeli e-s13009 amahle kakhulu ezimweni ezinjalo, amelana ne-carbide venipit.

Insimbi engenasici kanye ne-Copper ngokuvamile ilungele izinhlelo zangaphakathi nezingaphandle futhi zombili zibambe kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Insimbi engagqwali, iqukethe ama-alloys ahlukahlukene ngokuqukethwe kwe-chromium kusuka kusuka kumaphesenti ayi-12 kuye kwangama-30, okuvikela inqobo nje uma ukugxilisa okweqile kwamaphesenti ayi-12.
Umsebenzi we-filange yensimbi engagqwali empeleni ukuxhuma ukuphela kwepayipi ngokuphela kwepayipi. Kukhona ama-file eleels onqenqemeni lwe-flange, kanye namabhulukwe wensimbi engagqwali enza ama-flanges amabili afaniswe ngokuqinile. Lapho uxhuma, ama-gaskets, ama-gaskets e-PTFE, ama-gaskets ensimbi, ama-silicon gaskets, njll. Kudingeka phakathi kwama-flanges okubekwa uphawu.
Ama-fastener angenasisekelo angama-321 aqinile ngamandla wesivuno esingu-276MPA kanye namandla ashubile angu-621MPA. Izinto ezibonakalayo zinendawo yokuncibilika efinyelela ku-1399 degrees Celsius futhi ingaba namazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu. Le Bolt inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kakhulu kwekhabhoni futhi kuvame ukutholakala kuma-Pans nakumathuluzi okupheka. Empeleni ama-non-magnetic 321 ama-bolts ensimbi angenazibuthe amancane kazibuthe lapho kubanda kusebenza. I-Alloy 321 Bolts nayo isetshenziswa emagqumeni, amathebhulethi, abenzi bekhofi, iziqandisi, izitofu, izitsha kanye nezinye i-cookware.

I-ASTM A182 F316 iyindlela yokucaciswa yezinto ezibonakalayo zensimbi engama-316 ekilasini futhi isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izici noma imikhiqizo eyenziwe futhi enemininingwane yokufaka izicelo ezibandakanya i-High Temperity Service.
Ama-fastener wensimbi engagqwali
Ishubhu elingenamthungo
Azerbaijani
Ipayipi elinqunyelwe
IMyanmar (isiBurmese)
Ukuphela Okumisiwe, Ukuphela Okusobala "
Inqubo Yokukhiqiza I-Rolling \ Umsebenzi oshisayo, ukugoqa okubandayo
Ama-Fasteners e-Duplex
I-Aisi 304 \ 3000l I-Steel engenasici angenacala ngemuva

Insimbi engenasici i-alloy yensimbi engamelana nokugunda. Inama-chromium okungenani ayi-11% futhi ingaqukatha izinto ezifana nekhabhoni, ezinye izinsimbi nezinsimbi ukuthola ezinye izakhiwo ezifiselekayo. Ukuphikiswa kwensimbi engenasici emiphumeleni yokugqwala kusuka ku-chromium, eyakha ifilimu nje engavikela lokho okubonakalayo nokuzenzela ukuziphilisa phambi komoya-mpilo.
Amandla aphezulu, ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala, kanye nokuqukethwe okuncane kwe-carbon kuvumela i-alloy 304 kanye nama-304l ama-stainless ama-stainless azosetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukufudumala. Ukusetshenziswa kufaka phakathi ukubumba kwezakhiwo kanye nokwelashwa, izingxenye ze-welded for Chemic Chemic, Teatile, Paper, Imishini Yokusebenza Kwezemithi Nemithi.

Kusukela ngohlobo lwensimbi 316 i-alloy yensimbi engenasici iqukethe ukumelana kwe-molybdenum, inokumelana okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali kunohlobo lwe-304. Imodeli 316 ihlala isikhathi eside, kulula ukukhiqiza, ihlanzekile, iWeld nasePold
I-ASME B36.19M ingukucaciswa okujwayelekile kwamapayipi ensimbi angenasici, acacisa ubukhulu, ukubekezelelana kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza amapayipi afakwe emthungo.
I-ASTM A403 iyindinganiso yezinto ezisetshenziswayo zepayipi, ibonisa izindawo zokwakha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zensimbi engenasici, iWP321 ingenye yebanga lensimbi kuleli Zinga.
I-304 yibanga elisetshenziswa kakhulu lensimbi engenasici emhlabeni. Ine-chromium ne-nickel ekwakhekeni futhi kukhombisa izinga lokuphikiswa kokugqwala namandla.

Ukubuyisa ukumelana nokugqwayiza okungokwemvelo kokusakazwa kwensimbi engenasici. Ukumelana nokugqwala kwensimbi engenasici kuncipha ngemuva kokuphonswa kwezimali. Ukumelana nokugqwala kokuncishiswa kwensimbi engenasici kutholakale ku-statemus enhle ngemuva kokwelashwa kwesisombululo.
Ama-fastener wensimbi engagqwali
Ishubhu elingenamthungo
Azerbaijani
Ipayipi elinqunyelwe
IMyanmar (isiBurmese)
Ukuphela Okumisiwe, Ukuphela Okusobala "
Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali 316l ipayipi ipayipi ipayipi lensimbi ngaphandle kwesitokwe
Ama-Fasteners e-Duplex
I-Aisi 304 \ 3000l I-Steel engenasici angenacala ngemuva

Ngokuphelele futhi okungasebenzi kahle, insimbi engenacala yinto ¡° eluhlaza ± par ubuhle. Eqinisweni, emkhakheni wezokwakha, izinga layo langempela lokutakula lisondele ku-100%.

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

Ngokungeziwe kulezi zinzuzo zemvelo, insimbi engenasici ibuye ibe yinhlobo ebukeka kahle, inhlanzeko ngokweqile, okulula ukuyigcina, ihlala isikhathi eside, inikeza kakhulu izici ezahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yalokhu, insimbi engagqwali ingatholakala ezintweni eziningi zansuku zonke. Idlala indima evelele embonini yezimboni eziningi, kufaka phakathi amandla, ezokuhamba, ukwakha, ucwaningo, umuthi, ukudla nezinto zokudla.

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

I-Al6XN iyinsimbi e-superAustonitic engenacala ngokumelana okuvelele kokuphamba kwe-chloride, ukugqwala kwe-crevice kanye nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwengcindezelo. I-Al6xn ingu-Aloy ayi-6 olwenzelwe futhi asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinolaka kakhulu. Ine-nickel ephezulu (24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), i-nitrogen kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-chromium okunikeza ukumelana kahle nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwe-chloride, i-chloride ukumelana, kanye nokuphikiswa okujwayelekile kokugqwala. I-Al6xn isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala kwayo okuthuthukile kanye ne-crevice in clorides. Kuyinsimbi enobunzima futhi engakhathali.

Insimbi engenasici kumele ibe okungenani i-10,5% chromium. Kuya ngebanga, kungaqukatha amazinga aphezulu aphezulu we-chromium, kanye nezithako ezengeziwe zokuqalisa njenge-molybdenum, nickel, titanium, i-aluminium, ithusi, i-nitrogen, phosphous noma i-pelenium.