I-filange engenasici

Ama-flain angenasici anezakhiwo ezinhle zensimbi kanye nokuphikiswa kokugqwala, futhi ajwayele ukufakwa ekufakweni nasekuxhumeni kwamapayipi amanzi angenasici, amapayipi acindezelayo aphezulu kanye namapayipi alwa nokugqwala.

I-Flange, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Flange Plate noma i-Flange, iyingxenye yokuxhuma ipayipi ngepayipi ne-valve, exhunywe ngasekupheleni kwepayipi. Ama-Flanges anezimbobo. Ama-Flanges nama-Flanges axhunywe ngokuqinile ngama-bolts futhi avalwe ngama-gaskets.

I-304 insimbi engenasici i-Flange i-chromium nickel esetshenziswa kakhulu ye-chromium nickel engenacala. Inokumelana kahle nokugqwala, ukumelana nokushisa, amandla okushisa aphansi kanye nempahla yemishini. Iyamelana nokugqwala emkhathini.

Insimbi engenacala iyidlelo lensimbi engagqwali elikhiqizwa ngokuya ngamazinga e-ASM AMER ASS ASSM. Insimbi engenasici iyinsimbi esetshenziswa kakhulu yensimbi engenasici kanye nensimbi engasho lutho. Kusebenza kwimishini yokukhiqiza ukudla, imishini yamakhemikhali ye-Xitong, amandla enuzi, njll.

Ama-flain ama-flain aqukethe i-chromium, i-nickel nezinye izingxenye zamakhemikhali. Isibonelo, ukungezwa kwe-molybdenum kungathuthukisa ukuthuthuka komkhathi, ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala emkhathini oqukethe i-chloride.

Ama-flinges ensimbi engagqwayizi ngeke agcwale, avukile, abunjiwe noma agqokwa kalula, futhi anokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwensiza, kuzovela phakathi kwamafashi amaningi.

I-fipha kampopa elinensimbi engenasici inazo zonke izakhiwo zezinto zokwakha insimbi engagqwali, enye yazo yokumelana nokuqina okuqinile, okungalondoloza unomphela ubuqotho bokwakhiwa.

Ama-flain angenasici ajwayele ukufakwa ekufakweni kwamapayipi ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi amapayipi amakhulu okuhambisa amancane futhi amade. Ama-Flanges asetshenziselwa amapayipi wesikhathi eside.

Ama-Steel Ejwayelekile angenasici afaka u-304, 304L, 34, 316l, 347, 310, 347, 310s, 904, njll. Bonke baqukethe i-chromium, nickel kanye nezinye izingxenye zamakhemikhali. Isibonelo, ukungezwa kwe-molybdenum kungathuthukisa ukuthuthuka komkhathi, ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala emkhathini oqukethe i-chloride.

Izici eziyisisekelo zensimbi engenasici

I-Flange uhlobo lwengxenye eyenziwe khona ye-disc, evame kakhulu kunjiniyela wePipeline. Ama-Flanges asetshenziswa ngababili nangama-flanges afanayo kuma-valve. E-Pipeline Engineering, ama-Flanges asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuxhumana kwamapayipi. Ukuze amapayipi axhunywe, azofakwa ipuleti le-flange ngohlobo ngalunye.

Insimbi engenasici iyinsimbi esetshenziswa kakhulu yensimbi engenasici kanye nensimbi engasho lutho. Kusebenza kwimishini yokukhiqiza ukudla, imishini yamakhemikhali ye-Xitong, amandla enuzi, njll.

I-Finanling yensimbi Flange isebenzisa i-flange njengesixhumi phakathi kwezingxenye ezimbili zokuxhumeka kwamapayipi, kunokuba kuxhumanise ngokuqondile ipayipi. Inzuzo yayo uma iqhathaniswa nokuxhumeka kwepayipi okuqondile, i-filange yensimbi engenasici iphephe futhi ithembekile ngokwengeziwe, futhi isikhombimsebenzisi siphephe kakhulu.

Enye indima ebalulekile ye-filange yensimbi engenasici ukuthi lapho ingxenye yepayipi ingadingi ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo, idinga ukuvinjelwa ngokwengxenye. Ngalesi sikhathi, ipayipi lingavalwa kalula ngokusebenzisa i-flange.

I-304 insimbi engenasici i-Flange i-chromium nickel esetshenziswa kakhulu ye-chromium nickel engenacala. Inokumelana kahle nokugqwala, ukumelana nokushisa, amandla okushisa aphansi kanye nempahla yemishini. Iyamelana nokugqwala emkhathini.

Insimbi engenasici isetshenziswa kabanzi ku-petroleum, yamakhemikhali, amandla enuzi, ekwakheni ukudla, ukwakhiwa, ukuthumela umkhumbi, ephepheni, umuthi kanye nemithi kanye nezinye izimboni.

Ama-flanges ensimbi engagqwali ngeke agcwale, avukile, abunjiwe futhi kulula ukugqoka. Insimbi engenasici ingenye yezinto zensimbi enamandla aphezulu kakhulu wokwakha.

I-Finanliss yensimbi Flange uhlobo lwento ejwayelekile yensimbi, esetshenziswa kabanzi ukukhiqiza imishini nezingxenye ngezidingo eziphezulu zokusebenza okuphelele (ukumelana nokugqwala, ukwakheka). Insimbi engenacala iyidlelo lensimbi engagqwali elikhiqizwa ngokuya ngamazinga e-ASM AMER ASS ASSM. Insimbi engenasici iyinsimbi esetshenziswa kakhulu yensimbi engenasici kanye nensimbi engasho lutho. Kusebenza kwimishini yokukhiqiza ukudla, imishini yamakhemikhali ye-Xitong, amandla enuzi, njll.

I-file engagqwali yamapayipi amanzi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-flange engapheli yensimbi engenasici, inobumbano obushelelezi futhi akulula ukuvezwa ngumoya.

I-Finanless yensimbi Flange ayisho nje kuphela ohlotsheni lwensimbi engenasici, kepha futhi imele izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-100 zezimboni zensimbi engagqwali. Uhlobo ngalunye lwensimbi engenacala lusebenza kahle enkambini yalo ethile yesicelo. Okokuqala, injongo kaFlange iyocaciswa, bese kuba nebanga lensimbi elingenacala lizonqunywa. Izinsimbi ezijwayelekile ezingenasici zingama-304, 304l, 316, 316l, njll zonke ziqukethe i-chromium, nickel nezinye izingxenye zamakhemikhali. Isibonelo, ukungezwa kwe-molybdenum kungathuthukisa ukuthuthuka komkhathi, ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala emkhathini oqukethe i-chloride.

I-Finanling yensimbi Flange inokusebenza kwensimbi okuhle nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. Zonke izinsimbi zisabela ngo-oksijini emkhathini ukuze zakhe ifilimu le-oxide ebusweni.

I-coefficie ekhokhelwa ye-thermal ye-filange yensimbi engenasici iyefana neyethusi, izikhathi eziyi-1.5 zepayipi elejwayelekile lensimbi. Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa nethusi, insimbi engenasici evutha i-flanged inezimpawu zokunwetshwa kancane kanye nokugqwayiza okubandayo.

Insimbi engenasici iyinsimbi esetshenziswa kakhulu yensimbi engenasici kanye nensimbi engasho lutho. Kusebenza kwimishini yokukhiqiza ukudla, imishini yamakhemikhali ye-Xitong, amandla enuzi, njll.

I-Finanling yensimbi Flange inokusebenza okuhle nezinto zokwakha zesayensi. Izinto zokwenziwa zensimbi ejwayelekile ziphendula ngomoya endaweni enomswakama, eshintsha izakhiwo zensimbi zangempela.

I-Finanling yensimbi Flange isebenzisa i-flange njengesixhumi phakathi kwezingxenye ezimbili zokuxhumeka kwamapayipi, kunokuba kuxhumanise ngokuqondile ipayipi. Inzuzo yayo uma iqhathaniswa nokuxhumeka kwepayipi okuqondile, i-filange yensimbi engenasici iphephe futhi ithembekile ngokwengeziwe, futhi isikhombimsebenzisi siphephe kakhulu.

I-Finanling yensimbi Flange ibizwa nangokuthi ipuleti le-Flange. Ama-Flanges yizingxenye ezixhuma amapayipi komunye nomunye futhi zixhunywe emaphethelweni epayipi. Ukuxhumeka kwe-Flange noma i-Flange ngokuhlangene kubhekisele ekuxhumeni okuguqukayo kweqembu lezakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zokubopha ezixhumeke ngama-flanges, ama-gaskets kanye nama-bolts.

I-filange yensimbi engenasici i-autenium nickel insimbi engenacala, enokumelana ne-oxidation enhle nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-chromium ne-nickel, kunamandla angcono, kungasebenza ngokuqhubekayo emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, futhi kunombuso wokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu.

Ukuxhumeka kwensimbi engenasici kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi kungamelana nengcindezi enkulu. Ukuxhumeka kwe-Flange kusetshenziswa kabanzi kumapayipi wezimboni. Emndenini, ububanzi bepayipi buncane, futhi ingcindezi ephansi, futhi ukuxhumana kwe-flange akubonakali. Uma usekamelweni le-boiler noma indawo yokukhiqiza, kukhona amapayipi afungelwe kanye nemishini yonke indawo.

I-SAE 304 Insimbi Engagqwali iyinsimbi evame kakhulu engenacala. Insimbi iqukethe zombili i-chromium (phakathi kuka-18% no-20%) kanye ne-nickel (phakathi kuka-8% kanye ne-10,5%) [1] izinsimbi njengezicini ezingezona zensimbi. Kuyinsimbi engelutho engagqwali. Akukancane ngogesi nakwesobunxele kunensimbi yekhabhoni. Kuyinto kazibuthe, kepha kazibuthe kakhulu kunensimbi. Inokumelana nokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu kunensimbi ejwayelekile futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka lapho kwakhiwa khona ngezimo ezahlukahlukene. [1]

I-SAE 304 Insimbi Engagqwali iyinsimbi evame kakhulu engenacala. Insimbi iqukethe zombili i-chromium (phakathi kuka-18% no-20%) kanye ne-nickel (phakathi kuka-8% kanye ne-10,5%) [1] izinsimbi njengezicini ezingezona zensimbi. Kuyinsimbi engelutho engagqwali. Akukancane ngogesi nakwesobunxele kunensimbi yekhabhoni. Kuyinto kazibuthe, kepha kazibuthe kakhulu kunensimbi. Inokumelana nokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu kunensimbi ejwayelekile futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka lapho kwakhiwa khona ngezimo ezahlukahlukene. [1]