Astm Asme Sb 166 Inoy Intersel 600 Round Bar Serwin N06600 Bar Nickel Anoy Bar

Magalasi okhazikika - omwe adayikapo sayansi-nickel-cobalt matobala, Kovar Smows, ali ndi mzere wowonjezera wowonjezera wofanana ndi galasi lolimba mkati mwa kutentha kwina
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimayamwa Sa182 Flange F304L Flange RF

Izi zimathandizira kuthana ndi sulufuric acid. Ilinso ndi mawu apamwamba kwambiri, kuti apititsenso kukana kwake kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mitsinje yolimba ndi mpweya wosungunuka.

Intesel Safe N06601 chitoliro cha Inforve 601 ndi a Neckel-Chromium Alloy omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira kukana kuwonongeka ndi kutentha. Alonje a Nickel iyi imayamba chifukwa cha kukana kwake kutentha kwa maxidation, kukhalabe ogwiritsa ntchito maxidation mpaka 2200¡

Zimawonetsa kukana bwino kusalowerera ndale. Izi za alloy zimapanga mwa khumi ndi chimodzi, filimu yoteteza yomwe siyitalikirapo, koma imasunganso kukana kwa makutina kuposa kutentha.

Gulani mapaipi osapanga dzimbiri 254 osuta osuta ndi ma piche 254
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma flanges monga slit stope ma flanges, zitsulo zopsereza, zopangidwa movutitsidwa, ma flanges akhungu, kuchepetsa zopweteka komanso zambiri chifukwa cha ntchito zawo.
Kutalika: Malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna. "

Sch40 Monol 400 chitoliro chimasankhidwa kukhala nambala ya Werkstoff 2.4360 ndi N04400. Chipika 400 chimadziwikanso kuti Monil Anoy chitoliro cha 400, Monl 400 Pipe & Nickel Chitoliro 400.

Nickel kutengera 800 inclooy chitoliro chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi kukana bwino kuwonongeka. Makamaka kuyankhula, chisumbulu 800 chitoliro chimapereka kukana mokwanira zotsutsana ndi ma carburization onse komanso oxidation kutukula.

Ictives 600 yozungulira ndi intoy-valkel-brad-cenel carburrization ndi kukana bwino kuwonongedwa kwakukulu. Zingwe zozungulira 600 zozungulira zimagwira ntchito kuyanika cl2 ndi mipweya ina yambiri yofananira ndi kutentha kwambiri. Alloy 600 bar ndi a chromial-cromiyal-cromiyal-cromiyal-chloride bwino oxidation ndi kukana ku chloride kuwonongeka kwa chloride kugwa, ukhondo wamadzi acid kumatentha.

Mapaipi 254 amatha kupirira kupsinjika kwa makina opanga masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso aloy 254 osuma amagwira ntchito yopanikizika kwambiri komanso malo okhala.

Mbewu ya N08031 ndi itrogen-itrogen-nickel-chromium-molybdenum aloy. Amadziwikanso kuti ndi mtedza wa WNR 1.4562, kukana kwake malo okhala chloride kuli pakati pa zosapanga dzimbiri ndi zosapanga dzimbiri ndi ma emosi. The alloy ili ndi zotsutsana bwino kwambiri mu asidi wosakanikirana ndi madera akuluakulu a chloride. Mapulogalamu omwe ali ndi mtedzawu ndi mizere, osinthana ndi kutentha ndi mafilimu omwe makamaka amagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi, mafuta ndi mpweya.

Kaboni mosadukiza, zomwe zimapangidwa molingana ndi Astherm A105, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulogalamu. Izi zidapangitsa kuti zigawo zitsulo zosungunuka (kuphatikizapo zowongoka, zolimbitsa thupi, ndi mavuvu, ndi zina) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ntchito yozungulira- komanso yokwera kwambiri pakukakamizidwa. A105N, yomwe imasankhidwa ndi yokwanira ¡° ¡± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± Ngati zongoyikidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma ppvc kapena asme B31, zinthuzo zidzakhala zofanana ndi Sa-105 kapena sa-105n. Mwachidule. Astme A105 Flange ndi mtundu wa ma flanges. Kutanthauzira kumatha kuphatikizira magiredi osiyanasiyana osapanga dzimbiri. Ma flanges ali ndi chitsulo chopangidwa kaboni ndipo amapangidwira kutentha kwambiri.

Ma coil 625 amadziwika ndi kukana kwake kwabwino kwa oxidation, kutentha kwambiri komanso kutopa. ASTM B443 SANDO N06625 SIVELEILE imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu anthospace, mankhwala kutengera ndi mafuta ndi mafakitale chifukwa champhamvu kwambiri.

Kutsutsa kwabwino kwambiri kwa general corrosion ndi kaboni ya kaboni LF3 yozungulira. RASHOME SHELE LF3 yoponderezedwa ili ndi duckirictity komanso kukana. Carbon Steel LF3 yopukutiza ndodo ili ndi kukana kwakukulu kwa oxidation oxidation. Njira yabwino kwambiri yowonera ndi nsanje imapezeka mu kaboni ya kaboni LF3 yathyathyathya.

Maluwa opanda phokoso amakhala ogonjetseka kuposa mateli a chitsulo ndipo ali ndi mphamvu. 18 - 8 ndi 17 - 7 pH yosamalitsa ma gasker a chitsulo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito munyontho, zonyowa m'malo onyowa, koma adzatsika ndi madzi amchere kapena mankhwala.

304 Nphwemba zopondapondazikulu zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zinthu wamba komanso zodziwika bwino muzogwiritsidwa ntchito zambiri zamakampani zomwe zimafunikira kukana kuwonongeka ndi oxidation. Nyansiweli iyi ya S30400 imakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera ndi njira, zomwe zikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi olondola komanso odalirika.

Al6xn ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosakhazikika ku chloride pansi, crevice kutukuka komanso kupsinjika kuwonongeka. Al6xn ndi Alloy a 6 wokhazikika womwe umapangidwa ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi. Al6xn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokana zolimba komanso zopondera ku chlorisi. Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

A105 Flange, A105 Wosandutsa Zithunzi, A105N Flange, Asme B16.47 Ndege F1 Astme A105 Flange, Chovala chachitsulo chowoneka bwino

Intelsel Hex Merations mtedza wotchedwa kuti oxidation awononge kutentha kwambiri

Zitsulo zopangira zimapereka mwayi woyenera kuyeretsa, kuyeserera kapena kusintha. Nthawi zambiri amabwera motsatana koma amathanso kubwera m'magulu osiyanasiyana komanso amakona. Ma flanges amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake pobowola komanso wolumikizidwa ndi makina opukusa ndi kuwotcherera kapena kuluma ndipo amapangidwira kusokonekera kwamphamvu; 150lb, 300lb, 400lb, 600LB, 900LB, 1500LB ndi 2500Lb.

ASTM A240 Mtundu 2205 Plate ndi duwa losapanga dzimbiri lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale, kufufuza kwamafuta ndi mafuta, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi. Mapepala 2205 amapangidwa kuchokera ku kalasi ya SAGIS 2205, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chomwe chimaphatikizika ndi chitsulo champhamvu.

Pazogwiritsa ntchito zofunika kuziganizira kwambiri zopsinjika ndi kugwera pamwamba pa 1500¡f (816p), incoloy emosys 800h ndi 800ht amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuwala ndi mphete ya chitsulo (kupangidwa kuchokera ku mbale, kapena yolumikizidwa) kupangidwira zigawo za chitoliro, kapena kuti mulowetse chitoliro cha sitimayo, misonkhano ina kapena pamsonkhano wina wophatikizika. Zowawa zimaphatikizidwa wina ndi mnzake, ndipo kumapazi polowera kapena kupukusa (kapena kumasula pomwe madotolo amagwiritsidwa ntchito). Chitani chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimasankhidwa kukhala SS nyambo, amatanthauza ma mbengo omwe adapanga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Miyezo yodziwika bwino ndi Stadem ndi Asso A182 REPE F304 \ / l ndi 300

Chitoliro cha duplex & chubu
Chitchaina (chosavuta)
Inter 36 ® ndi chitsulo-chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel, IMPARS 36 ili ndi zochulukirapo pakukula kwa kutentha kwa a Crogenic pafupifupi + 260 ° C).
Masamba achitsulo & ma sheet & coils

Firritore wofiirira, amadziwikanso kuti magawo wamba pamsika, ndi gawo limodzi la mitundu ya makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza magawo awiri kapena kupitilira apo (kapena zigawo) kwathunthu. Amadziwika ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, magwiridwe osiyanasiyana komanso kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso kuchuluka kwazinthu zambiri. Zoyeserera ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndipo zikufunika kwambiri.

Chitsito chopanda maziko cha 316 chakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa gawo la mafakitale. Chitsulo ichi ndi chrome chimadziwika kuti ndikukana kwake kuvunda, komanso kukhazikika kwake. 316 Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimatha kupangidwa muzosaso komanso machubu owuma kuti akwaniritse zosowa zapadera za kasitomala.

Iswees osawoneka bwino kwambiri a sing'anga osawoneka N06600 ndi Astm B167 ndi omwe amapangidwa kuti apirire kwambiri ndikubwera ndi chitsimikizo chachikulu.

Duptux kusapanga dzimbiri zosapanga zimapezeka ku Super Duplex, Lean Duplex ndi Standal Duplex Spemlex, iliyonse yokhala ndi zomwe zimasiyanitsa mapulogalamu.

Kenako kuyenera kukhala gawo la kachitidwe koyendetsa madzi (mafuta, gasi, nthunzi, macheza, ...) mtunda wautali kapena wautali.

Nilo \ / alloy k W.NR.: 1.3981
Chromium yapamwamba, molybdenum ndi nayitrogeni imapangitsa kuti zikhale bwino kwambiri (zomwe zingachitike) zitsulo zokongoletsera ndi zotupa zosapanga dzimbiri, komanso kutentha kotsika kwambiri kuposa 50¡c.

ASMM A312 TP316 ndi njira yokhazikika ya msoko, komanso kuzizira kwambiri osakhazikika opaleshoni ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwambiri ndi ntchito wamba. Chitoliro chosawoneka bwino mafakitale chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chromium, nickel, ndi molybdenum, omwe amapereka SS Quams Stuam Turnion ku kutukula ndi dzimbiri.

Chitoliro chowoneka bwino chimapangidwa kuti chijambulidwe patsamba kumapeto kwake ndikulumikizani mapaipe (s) ndikulola kusintha njira kapena kuthirira kapena kutha.

A105 adzagonjera kutentha (kuwongolera, kusinthana, kusanza, kapena kuwazimitsa). A105 adzagwirizana ndi kaboni, manganese, phosphorous, sulfuro, silicon, mkuwa, Nickel, Chromium, Molybdenum ndi Calbude Pafupi ndi Vanbdenuum ndi Canadium.

Zolemba za nickel zimapangitsa mawola osagwirizana kwambiri ndi kupsinjika konsekonse kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kuchititsa kuti asatenge gawo la sigma.

Palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotengera mawonekedwe. Kachisi wachitsulo A105 Flanget Flange ndi mtundu wapadera kwambiri chifukwa zimatseka kulumikizana ndipo sikukukulitsa. Ma flanges akhungu amatha kubwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Gulugufe Mwala ndi chitsanzo. Pali nkhope yathyathyathyathya, yokwezedwa ndi mphete yolumikizira zimatengera mitundu yawo.
316l 1.4401 s31603 Chipika chosapanga dzimbiri ndi njira yolimba komanso yolimba yofananira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosiyanasiyana za mafakitale ndi malonda. Izi s31603 chitoliro chimapangidwa kuchokera pazinthu zapamwamba za 316l osapanga dzimbiri mosapanga dzimbiri mosapanga chipongwe, oxidation ndi chomata, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino m'malo mwazinthu zovuta kapena zovuta.
Nickel Anoy 400 ndi Monl 400, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi N04400 Nictal-Copy-Copy-Copy kukhala makamaka mwa atatu a Nickel ndi chachitatu. Nickel Anoy 400 amadziwika chifukwa chokana kusiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza alkalis (kapena asidi), madzi amchere, ma hydrofluoric acid. Kuyambira monoy 400 kapena Aloy 400 ndi chitsulo chozizira chogwira ntchito, chivomerezichi chimakhala cholimba, kuuma ndi mphamvu. Pogwira ntchito yozizira astm B164 SARD N04400 bar stock, alloy imayang'aniridwa ndi kupsinjika kwamakina, komwe kumapangitsa kusintha kwa micrestructuctuctution ya Alloy.

Duplex S31803 S32205 Kutulutsa Kuuluka
A ANI B16.5 Chitoliro cha Zithunzi Zamale, Astme A105 Mawonekedwe a Anki a A105.48 BL16.48 B10.48 BSHAN CLARAN A ASYE A105N FS1505 BS 4504 TSBOME STRINE STAND Tsinga
Alloy Steel ASMEM A182 F5 F9 F11 F12 F22 Flange Miction Kupanga

Kugonjetsedwa kwa Prososion Fretelloy kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mafakitale a mankhwala. Kufunika koyenera kumabweretsa mwayi wovomerezeka ndi mphamvu zawo, thanzi komanso zachilengedwe, mafuta ndi mpweya, mafakitale a mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
kaboni shael
Mixembaurgish
A105 Flange
Chitoliro chowala
Astm A105 Flange
https: \ / \ / www.htpipe.com \ / consuelpipe
Asme sb668 8028 mapaipi owala ndi machubu osachenjera
Duptux Shareel
A182 304 Kuwala Kupeza Mphamvu Yamphamvu
Astm ASME SB 164 Moniel 400 Steel Bar Steil Office N04400 Nickel Anoy Bar
Duptux Stevel & Mapepala & Coils

Imatha kupirira mankhwala osiyanasiyana osakhazikika komanso osasinthasintha, ndikuwonetsa kukana kwakukulu ndikumenya ndi Crevice pamaso pa chlorides ndi ma halides ena.

ASME A4533 MAGOLO 660 Bolts ndi omwe amapezeka ndi zilembo zapamwamba za Nickel. Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha A4553 kalasi 660 disser d helher ali ndi kukana kwabwino kwambiri kuwonongedwa komanso kukana kuwonongeka kwa inderosion pambuyo potping.

Kuchulukitsa kwa titanium ndi pafupifupi 60% yomwe ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi nickel polosys, kupulumutsa thupi kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino pakugwiritsa ntchito monga Arrospace.

Duplex amafotokoza banja la mabanja osapanga dzimbiri zomwe sizingachite chidwi kwambiri, ngati zosapanga zinthu 304, kapena mwamphamvu, komanso zosapanga 430. Kapangidwe ka 2205 kapangidwe kake kamapangidwe kamene kamakhala ndi mapende a austete ozunguliridwa ndi gawo lopitilira.

Sae 304 Chitsulo chopanda dzimbiri ndiye chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zitsulo zimakhala ndi zonse ziwiri zachitsulo (pakati pa 18% ndi 20%) ndi nickel (pakati pa 8% ndi 10,5%). Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zimakhala zochepa zamagetsi komanso zomwe zimayambitsa thupi kuposa chitsuloboni. Ndi maginito, koma ochepa mphamvu kuposa chitsulo. Ili ndi chipongwe chachikulu kuposa chitsulo chokhazikika ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kupangika komwe kumapangidwira mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. [1]

Zizindikiro za Nickel-Copy-Copy 400 monol 2.4360 molunjika rod ndiyabwino kwambiri opsinjika ku chloride ku chloride movutikira mukakumana ndi zowononga m'matumbo. Monl 400 ndi a Haloy ndi Nickel omwe amadziwika masiku ano chifukwa cha ntchito yake yayitali. Alloy ali ndi kukana bwino acid ndi alkali. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi mphamvu zabwino zokhala ndi mphamvu, duckity, kukhala waulimi wabwino kwambiri, ndipo imatha kuumitsidwa ndi ntchito yozizira. Kuphatikiza apo, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poizona ndi kutentha kuyambira kuchotsera mpaka 538 digiri Celsius.

Ma LTCS A420 WPL6 WOPHUNZITSIRA AMALIKIRA KWAMBIRI NDI MALO OGULITSIRA MALO OGULITSIRA NTHAWI YOSAVUTA NDI 1 \ / mainchesi 8 mpaka 48 mainchesi.

Mafakitale osiyanasiyana, masitolo ndi machitidwe ndi machitidwe amadalira magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, ndipo chitoliro chakhalidwe chimakhala chowopsa kuti ntchitoyo ichitike bwino.

A ANI B16.5 Chitoliro cha Zithunzi Zamale, Astme A105 Mawonekedwe a Anki a A105.48 BL16.48 B10.48 BSHAN CLARAN A ASYE A105N FS1505 BS 4504 TSBOME STRINE STAND Tsinga

Palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotengera mawonekedwe. Kachisi wachitsulo A105 Flanget Flange ndi mtundu wapadera kwambiri chifukwa zimatseka kulumikizana ndipo sikukukulitsa. Ma flanges akhungu amatha kubwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Gulugufe Mwala ndi chitsanzo. Pali nkhope yathyathyathyathya, yokwezedwa ndi mphete yolumikizira zimatengera mitundu yawo.
316l 1.4401 s31603 Chipika chosapanga dzimbiri ndi njira yolimba komanso yolimba yofananira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosiyanasiyana za mafakitale ndi malonda. Izi s31603 chitoliro chimapangidwa kuchokera pazinthu zapamwamba za 316l osapanga dzimbiri mosapanga dzimbiri mosapanga chipongwe, oxidation ndi chomata, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino m'malo mwazinthu zovuta kapena zovuta.
Nickel Anoy 400 ndi Monl 400, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi N04400 Nictal-Copy-Copy-Copy kukhala makamaka mwa atatu a Nickel ndi chachitatu. Nickel Anoy 400 amadziwika chifukwa chokana kusiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza alkalis (kapena asidi), madzi amchere, ma hydrofluoric acid. Kuyambira monoy 400 kapena Aloy 400 ndi chitsulo chozizira chogwira ntchito, chivomerezichi chimakhala cholimba, kuuma ndi mphamvu. Pogwira ntchito yozizira astm B164 SARD N04400 bar stock, alloy imayang'aniridwa ndi kupsinjika kwamakina, komwe kumapangitsa kusintha kwa micrestructuctuctution ya Alloy.

The ANI B16.5 Alloy Steel Stard ndi mtundu woyaka womwe umalola mapaipi kuti achotsere chofunda ndikupanga kulumikizana kwa malo.

Zithunzi zopangidwa ndi zinthu zambiri za 718 zomwe zingachitike kutentha ndi kuwononga katundu. Mawere awa ali ndi bwino kwambiri kulondola.

Asme B36.19M ndiye wofanana ndendende ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimafotokoza kukula kwake, kulolerana, ndi zomwe amapanga maenda owala komanso osaka.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Duptux 2507 kuyenera kukhala kochepa kwa ntchito pansipa 600¡ã F (316¡ c). Kuwonekera kwa kutentha kwa kutentha kumatha kuchepetsa mphamvu ndi kukana kwa alyoy 2507.

Nickel 200 Amalongosola Nickel 200 Malawi amakhala olimba, osasunthika, ndipo amaliza bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, Astm B564 SP52200 N02200 Zisoka zakhungu zimalimbana ndi kutengera ndale komanso zotsatsa, zimapangitsa kukhala bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zogwirizira.
FOSTELLELY WOPHUNZITSA
Mixembaurgish
A105 Flange
Chitoliro chowala
Astm A105 Flange
https: \ / \ / www.htpipe.com \ / consuelpipe
osasunthika popanda kuwononga kuphatikiza.
Duptux Shareel
A182 304 Kuwala Kupeza Mphamvu Yamphamvu

Alloy 800 ndi a nickeum-chromiam almoy mphamvu ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kwa oxidation ndi kutupa kwambiri. ASTM B407 SINE N08800 infoloy 800 WR. 1.4876 Chitoliro chowala bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga zida zofuna kukana kuchuluka, kukana kutentha, mphamvu, komanso kukhazikika pakuchita nawo ntchito mpaka 1500 ° C).

Incrooy 800h Valnge Tili ndi mbiri yolimba mu malonda popanga mitundu yayikulu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makasitomala athu. Timakhala ngati infolisoy ma fronges omwe ndi odalirika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotsogola komanso makina apamwamba popanga assowm B564 SIMIL N08800 Stuliloy ma fronges 800.

FOSTELOLOY C2000 amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri kuphatikizapo mafakitale a petrochemical, makonzedwe a mankhwala opanga mafuta, zophika zamafuta ndi zomera.

Invalsel 718 ndi alloy-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapulogalamu apamwamba monga Aweslospace ndi majini agalu. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakupanga a Ism B670 Invelve 718 ndiye kuti mbale yogubuduza. Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu ya mbale za Intery18 zomwe zilipo pamsika: kuwotcha mbale zowombera.

Nilo Anoy 36, w.NR 1.3912, Inciar 36 ® ndi chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel ndipo ali ndi gawo la kufalikira kwa gawo limodzi la chitsulo cha kaboni pafupifupi.

Kuwala kumatha kukhala mbale yophimba kapena kutseka kumapeto kwa chitoliro. Izi zimatchedwa Flange ya wakhungu. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo zimawonedwa ngati zigawo zamkati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira makina.

304 \ / Kutentha kotentha kumazungulira 900-1180 ¡. Kuyenda kozizira ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta kwenikweni, chifukwa kuwonongeka kwa kuzizira kumakhala kovuta kuzizira, ndipo zitsulo zozizira ndizosavuta, zapakatikati zimafunikira kuti zikuthandizire kukonzanso.

Pokhala ndi maziko apamwamba kwambiri, chotchinga chimalimbana ndi kutentha mpaka 870 digiri Celsius. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma flanges malinga ndi mtundu wa nkhope. 304 Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimapezeka ndi lathyathyathya, ndikukweza ndi mafupa.

Zovala zosapanga dzimbiri zam'madzi zophatikizika zam'madzi zophatikizika pamapeto a Asther A403 TSIKU LAPANSI TATE TR16.9