Zitsulo zachitsulo & ma sheets & coils

Kuwala kumatha kukhala mbale yophimba kapena kutseka kumapeto kwa chitoliro. Izi zimatchedwa Flange ya wakhungu. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo zimawonedwa ngati zigawo zamkati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira makina.

Zithunzithunzi 60101 zimapangidwa ndi Nichrome. Kalasi yake yosiyanasiyana imasiyanasiyana ndi chiwerengero chazomwe zimapangidwa. Kuphatikizidwa kwa grade 601 ndi 58% Nickel, 21% Chromium, kaboni, manganese, silicon, sulufule, mkuwa ndi chitsulo. Ndipo ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga chimbudzi chowala, fupa lotentha kwambiri, zopanda pake 601 zotsekeka, zowoneka bwino. Mantha opangidwa ndi zinthuzi ndi olimba, osagwirizana ndi ma acid, kuchepetsa mankhwala ndi ogula, ndipo ndi zovuta kupewa kuwononga zachilengedwe m'malo ambiri ovuta.

Pulogalamu yowonjezera yowonjezera imatanthawuza mbale yachitsulo yokhala ndi makulidwe osakwana 50 mm. Mbale zowonjezera zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomuphunzitsa zombo, boulders, milatho ndi mikwingwirima yayikulu kwambiri

Kulimbana ndi kukwera kwapamwamba kumapangitsa cu-ni 90 \ 10 / / 10 / 10 /2 10 Zopangidwa ndi kalasi yayikulu yomanga, kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale ndi mathiramu. Kutsutsa kwa oxidation kwa awa kwamkuntho-nickel 90 \ / /2 10 Yopangidwa (S70600) mu Steam ndi domber mpweya umawonekera. Nthawi yomweyo, amakhala ndi kusinthasintha kosinthasintha, kukhazikika, kuyerekezera zamagetsi, mawonekedwe ndi ufulu wochita malonda. Alinso ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kupsinjika kwakukulu mabatani. Ali ndi zovuta kwambiri komanso zopatsa mphamvu. Amawonetsa kumeta ubweya wambiri modlul komanso chiwongola dzanja.

Inter 36 ® ndi chitsulo-chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel, IMPARS 36 ili ndi zochulukirapo pakukula kwa kutentha kwa a Crogenic pafupifupi + 260 ° C).

Izi zimathandizira kuthana ndi sulufuric acid. Ilinso ndi mawu apamwamba kwambiri, kuti apititsenso kukana kwake kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mitsinje yolimba ndi mpweya wosungunuka.

Astme A860 WHFTTONS 60 ndi zida za chilala za mitate yopanda kanthu kapena yolima ndi mphamvu zambiri. Wopusa 60 akuwonetsa kuti ochepera a Astm A860 WHFT 6 60 Zoyenera ndi 60ksi.
ASME A815 Stob Mapeto 2205 Kutentha Kwambiri

Mbale yachitsulo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magwiridwe antchito komanso omanga, zombo zokakamira, zamadzi zam'madzi ndi zochokera kunyanja, komanso ntchito zankhondo. Gawo, zinthu ndi magawo a mbale yachitsulo ndizofunikira kwambiri momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Chitsito chopanda maziko cha 316 chakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa gawo la mafakitale. Chitsulo ichi ndi chrome chimadziwika kuti ndikukana kwake kuvunda, komanso kukhazikika kwake. 316 Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimatha kupangidwa muzosaso komanso machubu owuma kuti akwaniritse zosowa zapadera za kasitomala.

Duptux Steal & ndodo
Monl 400 kapena yodziwika monga Nickel 400 ndi njira yolimba yothetsera zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamagetsi osiyanasiyana. Ilinso ndi kukana kwabwino kwambiri ndipo ili ndi ntchito m'malo ambiri ku Marine ndi mankhwala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito monga mavavu, mapampu, matabwa amadzi atsopano ndi shaffiki.

Imatha kupirira mankhwala osiyanasiyana osakhazikika komanso osasinthasintha, ndikuwonetsa kukana kwakukulu ndikumenya ndi Crevice pamaso pa chlorides ndi ma halides ena.

Al6xn ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosakhazikika ku chloride pansi, crevice kutukuka komanso kupsinjika kuwonongeka. Al6xn ndi Alloy a 6 wokhazikika womwe umapangidwa ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi. Al6xn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokana zolimba komanso zopondera ku chlorisi. Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Zitsulo zopangira zimapereka mwayi woyenera kuyeretsa, kuyeserera kapena kusintha. Nthawi zambiri amabwera motsatana koma amathanso kubwera m'magulu osiyanasiyana komanso amakona. Ma flanges amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake pobowola komanso wolumikizidwa ndi makina opukusa ndi kuwotcherera kapena kuluma ndipo amapangidwira kusokonekera kwamphamvu; 150lb, 300lb, 400lb, 600LB, 900LB, 1500LB ndi 2500Lb.

Mbale zowonda zitsulo zopyapyala ndi makulidwe pakati pa 0,2-4m yopangidwa ndi kuwombera kotentha kapena kuzizira, komanso mbale zazikuluzikulu ndi zomwe zili ndi makulidwe oposa 4mm

Nickel Anoy 400 ndi Monl 400, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi N04400 Nictal-Copy-Copy-Copy kukhala makamaka mwa atatu a Nickel ndi chachitatu. Nickel Anoy 400 amadziwika chifukwa chokana kusiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza alkalis (kapena asidi), madzi amchere, ma hydrofluoric acid. Kuyambira monoy 400 kapena Aloy 400 ndi chitsulo chozizira chogwira ntchito, chivomerezichi chimakhala cholimba, kuuma ndi mphamvu. Pogwira ntchito yozizira astm B164 SARD N04400 bar stock, alloy imayang'aniridwa ndi kupsinjika kwamakina, komwe kumapangitsa kusintha kwa micrestructuctuctution ya Alloy.

ASMM A312 TP316 ndi njira yokhazikika ya msoko, komanso kuzizira kwambiri osakhazikika opaleshoni ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwambiri ndi ntchito wamba. Chitoliro chosawoneka bwino mafakitale chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chromium, nickel, ndi molybdenum, omwe amapereka SS Quams Stuam Turnion ku kutukula ndi dzimbiri.

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Alloy 400 \ / monoel 400 amabwera mwachindunji kuchokera ku matupi oyeretsa ku Canada, komanso ndi zamkuwa pafupifupi 30 wt%, imaperekanso njira yotsika kwambiri yosinthira.

Super Dumlex 2507 Stuget Bolts (en 1.4410) amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chili ndi chitsulo chosapanga chonyowa chomwe chili ndi 25% chromium, ndi 7% nickel. Duplex 2507 amadziwika chifukwa champhamvu kwambiri komanso kukana kwabwino kwambiri ku chloride.

Mayina Ogulitsa: Nickel Anoy 36, Inter 36®, Nilo 6®, Pernifar 6 ®
Pulogalamu yachitsulo yocheperako imatanthawuza mbale yachitsulo yokhala ndi makulidwe osapitirira 3 mm. Makulidwe owonda ang'onoang'ono ocheperako ndi 0,5-2nso, omwe amagawidwa m'mapepala ndi coul. Owonda
Illevel 718 N07718 Ar400 Steel 4 × 8 pepala

Zimawonetsa kukana bwino kusalowerera ndale. Izi za alloy zimapanga mwa khumi ndi chimodzi, filimu yoteteza yomwe siyitalikirapo, koma imasunganso kukana kwa makutina kuposa kutentha.

Chitoliro chowoneka bwino chimapangidwa kuti chijambulidwe patsamba kumapeto kwake ndikulumikizani mapaipe (s) ndikulola kusintha njira kapena kuthirira kapena kutha.

Kuletsa kuwonongeka ndikusokoneza kutentha kwambiri, gawo lambiri s31803 \ / s32205 chimakhala chopambana pazigawo zamankhwala zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka ku chloride. Ndi makina osokoneza bongo. Tees monga asme A182 Duplex Steple S31803 \ / S32205 amadziwika kuti ali ndi vuto labwino kwambiri komanso kutukwana.

Nilo Anoy 36, w.NR 1.3912, Inciar 36 ® ndi chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel ndipo ali ndi gawo la kufalikira kwa gawo limodzi la chitsulo cha kaboni pafupifupi.

316l 1.4401 s31603 Chipika chosapanga dzimbiri ndi njira yolimba komanso yolimba yofananira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosiyanasiyana za mafakitale ndi malonda. Izi s31603 chitoliro chimapangidwa kuchokera pazinthu zapamwamba za 316l osapanga dzimbiri mosapanga dzimbiri mosapanga chipongwe, oxidation ndi chomata, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino m'malo mwazinthu zovuta kapena zovuta.

Mapaipi achitsulo amatha kusokonezedwa pamaziko a ntchito yake. Mapulogalamu wamba amakamba achitsulo ali m'dera lamadzi, mizere yamadzi yamafakitale, mizere yamadzi, mizere yamagetsi, ulimi wothirira, mafakitale omanga magalimoto ndi zolinga zomanga.

Alloy 800 ndi a nickeum-chromiam almoy mphamvu ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kwa oxidation ndi kutupa kwambiri. ASTM B407 SINE N08800 infoloy 800 WR. 1.4876 Chitoliro chowala bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga zida zofuna kukana kuchuluka, kukana kutentha, mphamvu, komanso kukhazikika pakuchita nawo ntchito mpaka 1500 ° C).

A789 S31803 ndi S32205 ndi zitsulo ziwiri zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pantchito zosiyanasiyana. Mapaipi awa a duplex s31803 osakhala opanda chidwi amadziwika chifukwa chokana kwambiri kuwonongeka, mphamvu zazikulu, komanso kutopa kwambiri. A789 ndi lingaliro lomwe limakwirira osawoneka bwino komanso machubu opangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Ictives 600 yozungulira ndi intoy-valkel-brad-cenel carburrization ndi kukana bwino kuwonongedwa kwakukulu. Zingwe zozungulira 600 zozungulira zimagwira ntchito kuyanika cl2 ndi mipweya ina yambiri yofananira ndi kutentha kwambiri. Alloy 600 bar ndi a chromial-cromiyal-cromiyal-cromiyal-chloride bwino oxidation ndi kukana ku chloride kuwonongeka kwa chloride kugwa, ukhondo wamadzi acid kumatentha.

Mafuta osapanga dzimbiri palinso manganese, kaboni, silicon, sulufule, nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous. Zinthu zake zimakhala zamphamvu ndipo zimakhala ndi 205mm ochepera mphamvu zokwanira 515mmpha zochepa kwambiri.

FSTEOLLOY C2000 ikupezeka mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe amtunduwu, mtundu uwu wa chromium-molybdenum aroyoy amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zazikulu komanso kukana.
Incoloy 825 weld tymber
Adawona lsaw efw efw
Zipangizo Zambiri
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Chitsulo chachitsulo
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 316
Cu ni alme sb466 kupsinjika kwamphamvu
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri
Incoloy 800h chitoliro chokhala ndi temple wambiri

Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimakhala zolimba, zimakananso kuwononga mankhwala othandizira, zamadzimadzi, mafuta, mafuta, ndi mpweya, komanso zopindika kwambiri. Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304, zinthu zodziwika bwino za chromium-nickel, zimatsutsa kutulutsidwa chifukwa cha madzi, kutentha, madzi amchere, ma minerals, ndi dothi la peaty.

Chrome Molybdenum Stard P11, P21, P91 ndi P92 imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina opanga magetsi. Chromium Molbdenum Staldes P5 ndi P9 amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku setrochemical yoyenga njira. Chrome Molybdenuum wopangidwa ndi ma flanges amapezeka mu gr5, F9, F11, F91, F92. Chrome-Molybdenum Stuw Stuw Sturting Heip Ortings akupezeka mu WP5, WP9, WP11, WP22, Wop91, Wop91, WP91. F11 ndi F22 zida zotsatizana ndi nice-mro 175.

ASTM A240 Mtundu 2205 Plate ndi duwa losapanga dzimbiri lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale, kufufuza kwamafuta ndi mafuta, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi. Mapepala 2205 amapangidwa kuchokera ku kalasi ya SAGIS 2205, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chomwe chimaphatikizika ndi chitsulo champhamvu.

Ma coil 625 amadziwika ndi kukana kwake kwabwino kwa oxidation, kutentha kwambiri komanso kutopa. ASTM B443 SANDO N06625 SIVELEILE imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu anthospace, mankhwala kutengera ndi mafuta ndi mafakitale chifukwa champhamvu kwambiri.

Kugonjetsedwa kwa Prososion Fretelloy kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mafakitale a mankhwala. Kufunika koyenera kumabweretsa mwayi wovomerezeka ndi mphamvu zawo, thanzi komanso zachilengedwe, mafuta ndi mpweya, mafakitale a mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Mulingo wa kufanana, kulola filimu yolimba ya oxide, siziyenera kukhala ndi ming'alu, kuperewera ndi zilema zina. Njirayi imagawidwa kukhala malo otentha owotcha ndi pepala lozizira

Mapulogalamu achitsulo akunena za mbale zachitsulo zokhala ndi makulidwe ochulukirapo kuposa mamilimita. Pulogalamu yachitsulo yolimba imagawidwa mu mbale yowonjezera yowonjezera ndi mbale yamiyala yolimba.

Mankhwala, zinthu monga manganese, silicon, ndulu, coba, crobium, alubium, etc, inc. Malinga ndi kutanthauzira kwa Asuri B670, Spanter 718 DE 2.4668 Ayeneranso kuganizira nyonga yayikulu, kupereka mphamvu ndi zofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, aloy 718 Nickel Gagket amafunika kukhala opanikizika kuti ayesedwe malinga ndi chikalata cha Astm zomwe zalembedwa pano.

Nickel Smooy Wicoloy wosayang'ana pipe mtengo 800 800h 800800 N08810 N08811

Ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mkuwa (nickel 70 \ / / / 2) zowonjezera m'madzi, zomera zolimbitsa thupi, ndi zina zowonjezera malinga ndi zomwe makasitomala amafunikira.

Sch40 Monol 400 chitoliro chimasankhidwa kukhala nambala ya Werkstoff 2.4360 ndi N04400. Chipika 400 chimadziwikanso kuti Monil Anoy chitoliro cha 400, Monl 400 Pipe & Nickel Chitoliro 400.

304 Nphwemba zopondapondazikulu zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zinthu wamba komanso zodziwika bwino muzogwiritsidwa ntchito zambiri zamakampani zomwe zimafunikira kukana kuwonongeka ndi oxidation. Nyansiweli iyi ya S30400 imakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera ndi njira, zomwe zikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi olondola komanso odalirika.

Ilcoloy 800 idapangidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za 1950, koma nthawi imeneyo, nickel sanali kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, motero zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati milandu yapadera popanga zitsulo zina popanga zitsulo zina. Kalasi iyi imakhala ndi kutentha kwambiri ndikulimbana ndi carburization, makutidwe ndi kutentha kwina kwambiri.

Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 304 ndi mtundu wa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chimalimbana ndi kutukuka. Zopanga zosapanga dzimbiri 304 zopangidwa ndi dzimbiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikiza mapaipi awiri kapena machubu limodzi ndipo imatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku zitsulo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zamkuwa, chivumba, aluminiyamu, kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Gulu lathu lachitsulo la ma carbon ferrule mphamvu limatha kupanga madongosolo akulu ndi achizolowezi kuchokera kwa makasitomala athu padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zazitali za chromium iyi, pomwe ndi gulu la chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, silikugwirizana kwambiri. Zinthu zomwe zinali mu Carbon zitsulo zophuka zitsulo zimayambitsa kutentha kwa kutentha; Chifukwa nthawi zambiri amachepetsa kusanjikiza kwa matomu kudzera pazipinda zachitsulo, pongochedwetsa kusintha kwapadera. Kuungula kwa assite achitsulo kumatha kupitilizidwa ndikuwonjezera zinthu monga manganese, Molybdenum, Chromium, Nickel ndi Boron.
Chinese (zachikhalidwe)
Adawona lsaw efw efw
Zipangizo Zambiri
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Chitsulo chachitsulo
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 316
Masamba osapanga dzimbiri & ma sheets & coils
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri
Incoloy 800h chitoliro chokhala ndi temple wambiri
300 psi 6 inch ANA B 16.5 Nickel Anoy Intensidel 601 WN Flange
Duptux Stevel & Mapepala & Coils
Mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri cha 254smo 1.4547 matope 254 opanga
Kutalika: Malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna. "

Nickel kutengera 800 inclooy chitoliro chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi kukana bwino kuwonongeka. Makamaka kuyankhula, chisumbulu 800 chitoliro chimapereka kukana mokwanira zotsutsana ndi ma carburization onse komanso oxidation kutukula.

Incloy 825 weld webhoy flange aloy 825 ma flanges amaperekanso mawonekedwe abwino. Mitundu yopangidwa ndi US akuti ndi yolimba komanso yotayirira. Amakhala ndi malo osungunuka 1413 madigiri C. ndi kuchuluka kwa 8.47G \ / masentimita.

Zomwe zili zotsika za 316L zimapereka njira yothetsera vuto lothandizana ndi upainiya wamba ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. Kusintha kwakung'ono kumeneku pakugwiritsa ntchito kumatha kukhudzanso ndalama zanu zogwirira ntchito ndi magawo otsimikizika abwino ngati bungwe labizinesi. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya chitsulo chofanana ndi 304 ndi 306, almory osapanga dzimbiri itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana pomwe kukana kwakukulu kumafunikira. Mwachitsanzo, akatswiri a mafakitale a mankhwala ndi mafakitale opangira mankhwala amagwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira opaleshoni ndi zipatala.

Invalsel 718 ndi alloy-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapulogalamu apamwamba monga Aweslospace ndi majini agalu. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakupanga a Ism B670 Invelve 718 ndiye kuti mbale yogubuduza. Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu ya mbale za Intery18 zomwe zilipo pamsika: kuwotcha mbale zowombera.

Nickel 200 Amalongosola Nickel 200 Malawi amakhala olimba, osasunthika, ndipo amaliza bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, Astm B564 SP52200 N02200 Zisoka zakhungu zimalimbana ndi kutengera ndale komanso zotsatsa, zimapangitsa kukhala bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zogwirizira.

Aloy 800 wedy wedy timakhala ndi mbiri yolimba mu malonda popanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makasitomala athu. Timakhala ngati infolisoy ma fronges omwe ndi odalirika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotsogola komanso makina apamwamba popanga assowm B564 SIMIL N08800 Stuliloy ma fronges 800.

Incrooy 800h Valnge Tili ndi mbiri yolimba mu malonda popanga mitundu yayikulu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makasitomala athu. Timakhala ngati infolisoy ma fronges omwe ndi odalirika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotsogola komanso makina apamwamba popanga assowm B564 SIMIL N08800 Stuliloy ma fronges 800.

Zowongolera ngati monol 400 ma flanges amachita bwino m'maiko akumadzi chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake. Zolemba zamkuwa zili pakati pa 28% ndi 34% ndipo imadziwika kuti ndi superaloy chifukwa chokana chifukwa cha kukana kwake.

Mapulogalamu achitsulo nthawi zambiri amakhala a makhate a B-engel-ozizira kapena otentha osalala ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi zitsulo B0-B3. Zofunikira za mbale zowonda: yosalala, yosalala, yofewa, yokulumala

Kenako kuyenera kukhala gawo la kachitidwe koyendetsa madzi (mafuta, gasi, nthunzi, macheza, ...) mtunda wautali kapena wautali.

Asme B36.19M ndiye wofanana ndendende ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimafotokoza kukula kwake, kulolerana, ndi zomwe amapanga maenda owala komanso osaka.

316L Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mainchesi imtundu ikuluikulu kapena gawo laling'ono la mtanda limagwira ntchito.

Mapulogalamu achitsulo komanso olemera amatchulapo zitsulo zachitsulo zokhala ndi makulidwe oposa 3 mm ndi ochepera 50 mm. Mitengo yamiyala yolimba komanso yamiyala imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomuphunzitsa zombo, boulers, milatho

Magalasi okhazikika - omwe adayikapo sayansi-nickel-cobalt matobala, Kovar Smows, ali ndi mzere wowonjezera wowonjezera wofanana ndi galasi lolimba mkati mwa kutentha kwina

Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi.