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Kuba ziveliswa ngokwemixholo ye-A182, kufuneka bahlangabezane neemfuno ezithile, ezinjengemveliso kunye namandla amanqindi. Ezinye iipropathi zoomatshini ezifunekayo kwi-SA182 F22 FURY DEADS FORDES zibandakanya ibrinell ubunzima kunye nokulingana okulinganayo. Ukwenzela ukuphucula iipropathi ze-alloy, la macandelo kufuneka enze inkqubo yonyango olumiselweyo. Ezi ngxelo ziphambili zibandakanya uhlobo lonyango lobushushu olusetyenziswa kwi-ASTM A182 F22 ALTY STEE kunye neqondo lobushushu apho kuya kwenziwa khona. Ngexesha lonyango lobushushu, ukongeza kwinkqubo yokuveza ukuba yenziwa, ezinye izinto eziyimfuneko zibandakanya iphakathi apho i-ATTM A182 i-A182 i-F22 ipholile.

Ngale ngongoma ilula yokunyibilika, i-flange inokumelana namaqondo obushushu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-870 degrees Celsius. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeflethi ngokobume. I-304 Flenges yentsimbi engenasitali ziyafumaneka ngeflethi, ephakanyiswe kunye ne-ring.

I-304 intsimbi engenasitali yokunganyangeki kakhulu, lo mdiliya wamkele i-World Foonge iqhotyoshelwe kwinkqubo nge-WOLDONALD entanyeni. Indawo ye-Wellded inokuvavanywa ngokulula yi-radiology. I-pipe ezenziwe ngombhobho kunye neflange i-flange inciphise isiphithiphithi kunye nokukhukuliseka ngaphakathi kombhobho. I-Flange ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zakho ezibalulekileyo kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, ioyile, igesi yendalo, kunye ne-steam.

I-Flange ikwisibini uninzi lwendlela ekujoyine ngayo emva kokudalwa. Iiflene zisetyenziswa xa amalungu afuna ukugculelwa. Inika ukutshintsha kwesondlo. Iflethi inxibelelanisa umbhobho kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo nakwiivalve. Iiflethi zoqhawulo-mtshato zongezwa kwinkqubo ye-piholit ukuba igcinwe rhoqo ngexesha lokusebenza kwesityalo.

I-Asme Dint Jis Missiam esemgangathweni DN25 i-34 ikhutshiwe i-200mm ye-20000 ye-300 ye-300 ye-Slip kwi-Slip yeThendle yeFlethi

Iibhayini zensimbi ye-carbon kunye neerowu
I-SAE 304 Intsimbi engenasimo yeyona nsihla ixhaphakileyo. Intsimbi iqulathe zombini i-chromium (phakathi kwe-18% ne-20%) kunye ne-NCECEL (phakathi kwe-8% ne-8% ne-10] yezinyithi njengeziindawo eziphambili zentsimbi. Sisinyithi esingenasimo esingenangqondo. Ingaphantsi kombane kunye nefuthe elinomsindo kunentsimbi yekharbon. Yimagnethi, kodwa ingaphantsi kunentsimbi. Inomchasi ophezulu wokungakhathali kunentsimbi eqhelekileyo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka apho kusenziwa iimilo ezahlukeneyo. [1]

Ubungakanani bohlobo oluqhelekileyo
I-SAE 304 Intsimbi engenasimo yeyona nsihla ixhaphakileyo. Intsimbi iqulathe zombini i-chromium (phakathi kwe-18% ne-20%) kunye ne-NCECEL (phakathi kwe-8% ne-8% ne-10] yezinyithi njengeziindawo eziphambili zentsimbi. Sisinyithi esingenasimo esingenangqondo. Ingaphantsi kombane kunye nefuthe elinomsindo kunentsimbi yekharbon. Yimagnethi, kodwa ingaphantsi kunentsimbi. Inomchasi ophezulu wokungakhathali kunentsimbi eqhelekileyo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka apho kusenziwa iimilo ezahlukeneyo. [1]

I-125-250 AARH (Ibizwa ngokuba igqityiwe)
I-SAE 304 Intsimbi engenasimo yeyona nsihla ixhaphakileyo. Intsimbi iqulathe zombini i-chromium (phakathi kwe-18% ne-20%) kunye ne-NCECEL (phakathi kwe-8% ne-8% ne-10] yezinyithi njengeziindawo eziphambili zentsimbi. Sisinyithi esingenasimo esingenangqondo. Ingaphantsi kombane kunye nefuthe elinomsindo kunentsimbi yekharbon. Yimagnethi, kodwa ingaphantsi kunentsimbi. Inomchasi ophezulu wokungakhathali kunentsimbi eqhelekileyo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka apho kusenziwa iimilo ezahlukeneyo. [1]

I-Stainess Steel 3166 iFlange isetyenziselwa ukuphelisa ukuphela kwenkqubo yokufaka. Intsimbi engenasitayile 316l Flonge i-velity iflethi ayinayo i-hub okanye iziko elinesidiliya. Iiflethi ezingaboniyo zinobunzima beflethi, uhlobo lobuso oluhambelana nomdlalo, kunye nephethini efanayo. Intsimbi engenasinqwazi 316l floxes ingasetyenziselwa ukutywina ukuvulwa kwe-nozzle kwinqanawa yoxinzelelo.

Ibakala lentsimbi engenasitali elingenasitali, ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali ze-stail swees ezingama-304 kunika ithuba ngaphezulu kwamabakala ensimbi ye-carbon. Nangona bexabisa ngaphezulu kwe-alloys zangaphambili, intsebenzo abanikezela bathatha izicelo kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

Intsimbi engathandekiyo ye-406 flanes yenziwe ngentsimbi engenasimo i-Austetitic enesifo se-chromium, i-nickel kunye ne-molybdenum. Ukongeza i-4% ye-molybdenum ukuya kwimbonakalo yenza umahluko kwiipropathi zoomatshini kunye nezomzimba. Insimbi yeNavStar ngumenzi ophambili kunye nomthengisi we-SS 316 flaves ngobungakanani kunye nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeflethi ezifana neflethi yemfama, iflethi yokutyibilika, i-sweld ye-WOTA ye-WOLD kunye neplate. Inye yazo isebenza ngenjongo eyahlukileyo neyahlukileyo kwipayipi.

Kurdish (iKurmanJi)
Intsimbi engenasimo yi-alloy yentsimbi enganyangekiyo. Inama-11% chromium kwaye inokuqulatha izinto ezinjengekhabhoni, ezinye izilwanyana kunye nezinyithi zokufumana ezinye iipropathi ezinqwenelekayo. Ukuxhathisa intsimbi engenasithukuthezi kwiziphumo zokusula kwiChromium, nto leyo eyenza ifilimu eguqukayo enokukhusela izinto kwaye aziziphilise izinto zeoksijini. Kumzi-mveliso wokutya kunye nokutya, intsimbi engenanto isetyenziselwa ukwenza izixhobo zekhitshi, ikopiya kunye ne-cutlery. Izithambiso ezinje ngeziqhuma zenziwe zisebenzisa amabango amancinci ensimbi yentsimbi engenasimo. Amabakala angaphezulu asetyenziswayo asetyenziselwa ukwenza iigidla, ii-coomkers, iisarpans, kunye nokuntywila.

Ukuvezwa kwezibalo eziqhelekileyo ze-Austeritic kwisisombululo esiya kuthi sibangele uxinzelelo phantsi koxinzelelo njenge-chloride idit kwiindonga zeflethi. Ngoba i-ASTM A182 F51 F51 FALEDS iqulethe inqaku elilinganayo le-austedite kwaye liferrite, linesiphene esihle kakhulu se-SCC.

I-Fectucy Slenge yiFlenge ekhethekileyo eyenziwe ngeediski ezimbini zentsimbi eziqhotyoshelwe phakathi ngecandelo elincinci lentsimbi. Iiflethi ezibonakalayo zifumana igama lazo kuba zikhangeleka ngathi ziiglasi zokufunda, okanye amabala.

Kumzi mveliso ophethe i-niid acid, iBakala 304 i-Staines Staint Flaves enesitayile inokusetyenziswa kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kwi-176¡n. I-304 Fleves yentsimbi engenasitali iqine kwaye ixabisa kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo zolonwabo. Ngenxa yepropathi ye-oxidical yesi sisombululo, iya kubangela ukubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle ukuba isetyenziswe kugxile ngaphezulu kwe-55%.

Nangona i-molybdenum yinto elungileyo, ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwayo kunganciphisa i-furcity ye-cur f11 funges. I-PARAGRATIYA kunye nokubola kwe-iron carbide kungenzeka xa ubushushu obungaphezulu kwe-Gesius eyi-500. I-Chromium yongezwa kwi-SA182 F11 F11 ALTE STEE CL.2 I-FOEL DEADES SFEAD YOKUKHUSELEKA INDAWO YOKUHLAZIYWA KOMNYANGO KUNYE NOKUFUNDA. Ukongeza, i-chromium eyongeziweyo ikwabonelela ngokuchaseneyo kwe-okido.

304
I-316l stainess yentsimbi - umzi-mveliso, abathengisi, abavelisi base China
I-Flange ngamacandelo aqhagamshela ukuphela kwemibhobho emibini, uqhagamshelo lweflange luchazwa yiFlanger, i-gasket kunye ne-bolt ezintathu ziqhagamshelwe njengeqela lezinto ezihlanganisiweyo. I-gasket yongezwa phakathi kweeflethi ezimbini kwaye iboshwe zii-bolts. Uxinzelelo olwahlukileyo Impompo, ayisiyo-i-inseppossite ukubiza impompo yamanzi njengeenxalenye zohlobo lweFlange, kodwa ivalve encinci yeflethi, inokubizwa njengeenxalenye zohlobo lweFlange.

Kwindlela ye-Ore, uxinzelelo lwekhabhoni lugqitha kwinqanaba elifunekayo kwiipropathi ezizodwa zentsimbi. Ke ngoko, i-teeelmakers ivuselela isinyithi esityhidiweyo ukunciphisa umxholo wekhabhoni kwisixa esifunayo.

Intsimbi engathandekiyo ye-406 flanes yenziwe ngentsimbi engenasimo i-Austetitic enesifo se-chromium, i-nickel kunye ne-molybdenum. Ukongeza i-4% ye-molybdenum ukuya kwimbonakalo yenza umahluko kwiipropathi zoomatshini kunye nezomzimba. Insimbi yeNavStar ngumenzi ophambili kunye nomthengisi we-SS 316 flaves ngobungakanani kunye nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeflethi ezifana neflethi yemfama, iflethi yokutyibilika, i-sweld ye-WOTA ye-WOLD kunye neplate. Inye yazo isebenza ngenjongo eyahlukileyo neyahlukileyo kwipayipi.

I-Nickel Affal Alfaw kunye neeRods
I-ASTM A182 F304 Flip Flange yenye i-flanger eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo, intsimbi engenasimo equlathe i-chromium kunye ne-nickel. I-18% ye-chrome kunye ne-8% i-nickel yenza ezi firanges zihlala zomelela ngakumbi. Intsimbi engenasitayile 316l Slip Flange iyongeze i-molybdenum yokunyuka kokuchasana nokunyanzelwa ngokubanzi kwescroside kunye ne-chloride ion ion ion ion.

Ukuziqhelanisa nenkqubo yobushushu yonyango esetyenziselwa ukwenza izinyithi ductile kunye ne-up ductile emva kwenkqubo ye-thermal okanye yoomatshini. Ukwenza ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ukufudumeza umbatha kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu emva koko ukuveza kumdlalo wobushushu ogulayo emva kokufudumeza, ukuvumela ukuba kupholile kubushushu begumbi. Ukufudumeza kunye nokupholisa okucothayo kutshintsha ubukho bentsimbi, ukunciphisa ubunzima bayo kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokungasebenzi.

Intsimbi engathandekiyo ye-406 flanes yenziwe ngentsimbi engenasimo i-Austetitic enesifo se-chromium, i-nickel kunye ne-molybdenum. Ukongeza i-4% ye-molybdenum ukuya kwimbonakalo yenza umahluko kwiipropathi zoomatshini kunye nezomzimba. Insimbi yeNavStar ngumenzi ophambili kunye nomthengisi we-SS 316 flaves ngobungakanani kunye nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeflethi ezifana neflethi yemfama, iflethi yokutyibilika, i-sweld ye-WOTA ye-WOLD kunye neplate. Inye yazo isebenza ngenjongo eyahlukileyo neyahlukileyo kwipayipi.

Iflethi yentsimbi engenasitayile ayinakumelana namanzi olwandle afudumeleyo. I-150 # i-ANI SS 316 Ukunciphisa i-flanes ebonisa ukumelana kwe-oxidation elungileyo xa isetyenziswa kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kwi-870 degrees Celsius. I-Flance yentsimbi engenasitayile ifakwe ngasemva kombhobho wokuvumela ukufakelwa kunye nokutshintshwa kombhobho.

Ihlazo elingaxutywanga liqulunqelwe ngeendlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo nezizimeleyo nangona zidityanisiwe; Iflethi, iigesi, kunye nokutyibilika; ezihlanganisene kwenye impembelelo, efanelekileyo. Ulawulo olukhethekileyo luyafuneka ekukhetheni nasekusebenziseni zonke izinto ezikhoyo zokufumana udibaniso, oluqinileyo lokuqina.

Kukho intsimbi engenasitali engama-304 flip evumela umbhobho ukuba atyibilike ngaphezulu kweflethi ukufumana indawo engcono yonxibelelwano. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuthengisa kunokuba luyinketho. Kule meko, sebenzisa i-ASTM A182 ss F304 iflethi enamanzi. I-ASTM A182 yinkcazo yenziwe kwaye iqengqelwe iflethi yentsimbi.

I-flange yi-rollge efihliweyo, imilebe okanye irayisi, nokuba ingaphandle okanye ingaphandle, isebenza ukonyusa amandla (njengeflethi ye-Iron okanye i-T-MAAM); Ukuncamathela ngokulula \ / ukudluliselwa kwendlela yoqhakamshelwano kunye nenye into (njenge-flange ekupheleni kombhobho, isilinda se-Steam, njl njl. okanye ukuzinzisa nokukhokela iintshukumo zoomatshini okanye iinxalenye zayo (njenge-flange yangaphakathi yemoto kaloliwe okanye ivili le-tram, eligcina amavili ukuba abaleke khona amavili). Ibinzana elithi "iFlanger" likwasetyenziselwa uhlobo lwesixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza iiflene.

I-Flange edibeneyo ye-APPIL yindibano yecandelo elinamacala amabini, ngesiphelo se-gub esine-rain-range edibeneyo ye-flange ifakwe phezu kwayo. Isiphelo sesiguli emva koko i-bludy yedle phantsi kumbhobho, kwaye umsesane weflethi unokujikelezwa ukuba alungelelane neflonges yokuthandana. Olu hlobo lonxibelelwano luluncedo kakhulu kubungakanani obukhulu okanye obunzima.

Sithathela ingqalelo ukubonelela ngokufanayo kubo ngokudibeneyo, imigangatho, ubungakanani, ubukhulu, uxinzelelo, iiklasi. Kukwilwekile kwaye inikelwe kubathengi ekunqumlweni kwesiko kwaye benze imigaqo-nkqubo ukuze nayiphi na into ekhethekileyo yesicelo inokwaneliseka kakhulu.

Intamo ende ye-WORD isebenzisa i-hub ende, enamathele ethe tyando inyusa ubukhulu bombhobho kwi-WED yonke indlela ebusweni beflonge. Olu luyilo luqinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo lwenziwe ngaphakathi kukuhamba kwamanzi amaninzi kudluliselwa kumbhobho, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa uxinzelelo kwiflene ngokwayo.

Ukudibana kwe-feat vein, ipeyinti yetyheli, i-anti-rust-rust njl.njl)
I-SAE 304 Intsimbi engenasimo yeyona nsihla ixhaphakileyo. Intsimbi iqulathe zombini i-chromium (phakathi kwe-18% ne-20%) kunye ne-NCECEL (phakathi kwe-8% ne-8% ne-10] yezinyithi njengeziindawo eziphambili zentsimbi. Sisinyithi esingenasimo esingenangqondo. Ingaphantsi kombane kunye nefuthe elinomsindo kunentsimbi yekharbon. Yimagnethi, kodwa ingaphantsi kunentsimbi. Inomchasi ophezulu wokungakhathali kunentsimbi eqhelekileyo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka apho kusenziwa iimilo ezahlukeneyo. [1]

Intsimbi engathandekiyo ye-406 flanes yenziwe ngentsimbi engenasimo i-Austetitic enesifo se-chromium, i-nickel kunye ne-molybdenum. Ukongeza i-4% ye-molybdenum ukuya kwimbonakalo yenza umahluko kwiipropathi zoomatshini kunye nezomzimba. Insimbi yeNavStar ngumenzi ophambili kunye nomthengisi we-SS 316 flaves ngobungakanani kunye nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeflethi ezifana neflethi yemfama, iflethi yokutyibilika, i-sweld ye-WOTA ye-WOLD kunye neplate. Inye yazo isebenza ngenjongo eyahlukileyo neyahlukileyo kwipayipi.

Umxholo wekhabhoni ophantsi we-316l ubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo kwingxaki yobunjineli obuqhelekileyo kunye ne-316 yentsimbi engenasibala. Olu tshintsho luncinci kwisicelo sakho lunokuba nefuthe elikhulu kwiindleko zakho zokusebenza kunye neeparamitha zokuqinisekisa umgangatho njengombutho weshishini. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo zentsimbi ezinjengama-304 ne-306, i-316l i-316l alloy yensimbi inokusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo apho kuyafuneka khona ukumelana nokunganyangeki. Umzekelo, iingcali kumashishini eekhemikhali kunye namayeza echiza ziyisebenzisa ukwenza izixhobo zoqhaqho kunye neendawo zonyango.

Ubunzima ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka ezantsi kwe-hub kubuncwane obungaphantsi kwe-butt wel, ukubonelela ngokuqiniswa okubalulekileyo kwe-butt wedld flange deble slange deble flange deb. Ububanzi be-Inter ye-Butt Weld Flanges ihambelana ne-Inner Burter yombhobho, ukunciphisa isiphithiphithi.

Intsimbi engenasitali 310s iflethi (i-S31008) isetyenziswa xa imeko yesicelo ibandakanya ukunyanzelwa kwimithombo yobushushu esezantsi kuneyona "inkonzo yobushushu" yobushushu "yobushushu obuphezulu. Umxholo wekhabhoni esezantsi we-310s unciphisa amandla ayo amaqondo obushushu obuphezulu athelekiswa ne-310.