Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali ne-tube

I-Flange yizingxenye ezixhumanise amaphayipha amabili, ukuxhumana kwe-flange kuchazwa yi-flange, i-gasket kanye ne-bolt ezintathu zixhumeke njengeqembu lesakhiwo esihlanganisiwe sokwenza uphawu okuhlangene. I-gasket yengezwa phakathi kwama-flanges amabili bese iboshwe ngama-bolts. I-Flange ye-Flange ehlukile, ubukhulu bahlukile, futhi ama-bolts abawahlukile ahlukile, lapho i-pump ne-valve xhuma ngepayipi le-flange, lolu hlobo lwezinto ezivuthiwe nalo lungenziwa nge-flange ne-flange pay, njengokuxhumana phakathi kwe-flange nephampu yamanzi, akunjalo I-Inapposite ukubiza ipompo yamanzi njengezingxenye zohlobo lwe-flange, kepha isihlobo esincane esincane, ingabizwa njengezingxenye zohlobo lwe-flange.

I-ASTM A182 insimbi engagqwali i-304l iyi-carbon flange ephansi engekho-nonmagnetic lapho incishwa kepha ukhula lapho kubanda. Ikhabhoni ephansi inciphisa amandla okulima amakhabhisi ayingozi.

I-904 Insimbi Engagqwali Ukumelana Kahle Kokugqwala, Le Grainger Evunyiwe Ye-Weld Fight Flange ingaxhunyaniswa ohlelweni nge-Beldferent Unipent entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

ANSI B16.5 Class 150 Ama-Flanges ensimbi engenasici
I-904L yensimbi engenacala yokumelana kahle nokugqwala okuhle, le grainger evunyelwe i-flange ye-weld intamo i-flange ingafakwa ohlelweni nge-clurferial weld entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

I-Alloy 310 ingasetjenziswa ngokulandelana kwekhunjukazi, ngokulingana, ngokulingana, izicelo zokuhamba nge-nitring, ezishisayo kanye ne-thermal zokuhamba ngebhayisikile uma zingasetshenziswanga lokushisa kwensiza ephezulu.

I-A182 304L Insimbi Engagqwali ukuhlukahluka okuphansi kwekhabhoni kwensimbi engama-304 yensimbi engenacala, okwenza i-304l yensimbi yensimbi engenasici ilungele ukusetshenziswa kwezicelo lapho ukumelana nokuqina kubalulekile. Insimbi engu-304L engenasici isetshenziselwa amafayili, ukufakwa, nezinye izinto ezidinga ukufudumala.

Onke amabanga ethu angama-310 310 ama-flangeni angenasici anikela ngensimbi aklanywe ngempumelelo usebenzisa ikhwalithi ecwebezelayo, esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obucwebezelayo futhi ungakhohlwa ngokwezinga lekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kazwelonke nakwamanye amazwe.

Ama-fastener wensimbi engagqwali
I-904L yensimbi engenacala yokumelana kahle nokugqwala okuhle, le grainger evunyelwe i-flange ye-weld intamo i-flange ingafakwa ohlelweni nge-clurferial weld entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

I-Finanliss yensimbi Flange ngumkhiqizo osezingeni eliphakeme we-flange, enciphisa isisindo nendawo futhi udlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni.

I-Flange ingeyesibili esetshenziswa kakhulu endleleni yokujoyina ngemuva kokuhlakazeka. Ama-Flanges asetshenziswa lapho amalunga edinga ukusatshalaliswa. Inikeza ukuguquguquka kokulungiswa. I-Flange ixhumanisa ipayipi nemishini ehlukahlukene nama-valve. Ama-flanges e-BreakUp angezwa ohlelweni lwePipeline uma kulungiswa njalo ekusebenzeni kwezitshalo.

I-SS 304 Flange uhlobo olukhethekile nge-Orifice kanye ne-ANSI B16.5 SS 304 Blind Flange ngolunye uhlobo olukhethekile olungaxhumi izintambo kepha lunqamula izintambo.

I-Stainless yensimbi engama-304 amaphafa enziwe ngensimbi e-auntenitic engagqwali eno-18% i-chromium kanye ne-8% nickel ekwakhekeni. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwenza ama-flanges aqine futhi agculise ukumelana nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile zokuwohloka.

Insimbi engagqwali Din 1.4539 isilingo, insimbi engagqwali 904l i-flangeng flanges Plangeng eSingapore, ASTM A182 Steel 9042 Steel 904L Orifice Flange Umenzi we-Flange

Izakhi ezakhiwe ngaphansi kokucaciswa kwe-ASTM A182 ezinjengama-317l ama-flanges ensimbi engagqwali enzelwe ukusetshenziselwa amazinga okushisa aphakeme. Lokhu kucacisa kubheka izidingo ezahlukahlukene ukuthi lawa ma-flanges adinga ukuvumelana nayo. Imvamisa, okufana nokucaciswa okuningi kwe-ASTM, i-ASTM A182 kufanele ihambisane nayo yomibili imishini namakhemikhali kanye nezindlela zokuhlola

I-ASME B16.5 wn \ lwn \ lwn \ lwn \ blind \

I-ASME B36.19M ingukucaciswa okujwayelekile kwamapayipi ensimbi angenasici, acacisa ubukhulu, ukubekezelelana kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza amapayipi afakwe emthungo.

I-flange ingaba yipuleti lokumboza noma ukuvala ukuphela kwepayipi. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-flange eyimpumputhe. Ngakho-ke, ama-flanges abhekwa njengezakhi zangaphakathi ezisetshenziselwa ukusekela izingxenye zemishini.

I-SAE 304 Insimbi Engagqwali iyinsimbi evame kakhulu engenacala. Insimbi iqukethe zombili i-chromium (phakathi kuka-18% no-20%) kanye ne-nickel (phakathi kuka-8% kanye ne-10,5%) [1] izinsimbi njengezicini ezingezona zensimbi. Kuyinsimbi engelutho engagqwali. Akukancane ngogesi nakwesobunxele kunensimbi yekhabhoni. Kuyinto kazibuthe, kepha kazibuthe kakhulu kunensimbi. Inokumelana nokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu kunensimbi ejwayelekile futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka lapho kwakhiwa khona ngezimo ezahlukahlukene. [1]

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

I-Al-6xn Alloy (uns N08367) iyikhabhoni ephansi, ubumsulwa obuphezulu, i-nitrogen-ethwele ¡° super-auntenitic¡ ± aunten alloy. I-Al-6xn Alloy yenzelwe ukuba ibe yinto emelana namanzi olwandle futhi selokhu yaboniswa ukuthi ingamelana nohlu olubanzi kakhulu lwezindawo ezilimazayo.

I-Stainless Steel 310s Flanges, ehlanganisa izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokushisa eziphakeme nge-fortility enhle nokushiswa, yenzelwe insiza yokushisa ephezulu. Igcizelela i-oxidation ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo emazingeni okushisa afinyelela ku-1150¡Ãc ahlinzekwe ngokunciphisa amagesi we-sulfure awakho. Iphinde isetshenziselwe insizakalo ye-incmittent emazingeni okushisa aze afike ku-1040¡Ãc.

Ama-Fasteners e-Carbon
I-904L yensimbi engenacala yokumelana kahle nokugqwala okuhle, le grainger evunyelwe i-flange ye-weld intamo i-flange ingafakwa ohlelweni nge-clurferial weld entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

Ama-flanges e-Stainless Adilishile? Asetshenziswa njengengxenye yokuxhumeka yamapayipi, ama-valves, amaphampu neminye imishini yokwenza amapayipi e-pipework.?to enze amapayipi e-pipework.

I-Flanged Joint yakhiwa okuhlukile okuhlukile futhi okuzimele yize izingxenye ezihlangene; amafuvu, ama-gaskets, kanye ne-bolting; aqoqwe ngelinye ithonya, i-fitter. Izilawuli ezikhethekile ziyadingeka ekukhetheni nasekusetshenzisweni kwazo zonke izinto ezikhona ukuthola okuhlanganisiwe, okunokuqina okuvuzayo okwamukelekayo.

I-fipha kampopa elinensimbi engenasici inazo zonke izakhiwo zezinto zokwakha insimbi engagqwali, enye yazo yokumelana nokuqina okuqinile, okungalondoloza unomphela ubuqotho bokwakhiwa.

Izimpumputhe ezibukeli zingamadivayisi alula ukuphepha afakwe phakathi kwamaphaphu amabili wepayipi. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okujwayelekile, ukuphela okuvulekile kufakwa njenge-spacer ukuvumela ukuhamba okungaphazanyiswa. Ukumisa ukugeleza epayipini, isiphetho esingaboni sijikelezwe sibe sendaweni phakathi kwama-flangese.

I-Flange ehlanganisiwe ehlanganayo inguMhlangano wezakhi ezimbili, enesiphetho sezinhlamba esine-flange yendandatho ehlanganyelwe ebekwe phezu kwayo. Ukuphela kwe-stub kufakwe i-butt ku-pied, futhi indandatho ye-flange ingashintshwa ukuze ivumelanise ne-flange ye-aiting. Lolu hlobo lokuxhumana lwe-flange luwusizo ikakhulukazi kuma-flangese amakhulu noma alukhuni.
Ama-Flango ensimbi ahlinzeka ngokufinyelela okulula kokuhlanza, ukuhlola noma ukuguqulwa. Imvamisa ziza ngezimo eziyindilinga kepha nazo zingafika ngezindlela zesikwele nezinxantathu. Ama-flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngokubopha futhi ajoyine ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ethangothini futhi aklanyelwe izilinganiso ezithile zengcindezelo; I-150LB, 300LB, 400LB, 600LB, 900LB, 1500LB no-2500lb.
I-Flange iyisigaxa esinqunyelwe, i-lip noma i-rim, kungaba yangaphandle noma yangaphakathi, esebenza ukukhulisa amandla (njenge-flange yogongolo lwensimbi efana ne-i-beam noma i-t-beam); Ukuthambekela okulula noma ngokuzinza futhi uqondise ukunyakaza komshini noma izingxenye zawo (njenge-flange yangaphakathi yemoto yesitimela noma isondo le-tram, eligcina amasondo asuka ojabha). Igama elithi "i-flange" lisetshenziselwa futhi uhlobo lwethuluzi olusetshenziselwa ukwakha ama-flanges.

I-ASTM A182 F316L iyisici sokucaciswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo zensimbi engu-316L ye-grade engenacala futhi isetshenziselwa ukwakhelwa kwe-trainled trainled noma imikhiqizo esetshenzisiwe futhi enemininingwane yokufaka izicelo ezibandakanya Inkonzo Yokushisa Ephakeme.

Ifaka insimbi engama-304 engenasici ukuze imelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu, le llainger evunyiwe ye-weldi tek flange ingafakwa ohlelweni nge-clurceferance ye-wald entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

Yize i-molybdenum iyinto enhle, ukuyisebenzisa ngokweqile kunganciphisa i-flity ye-creemp ye-gr f11 amafulekisi epuleti. I-graphitization kanye nokubola kwe-carbide yensimbi kungenzeka lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula ama-degree angama-500 Celsius. I-Chromium ingeziwe ku-SA A182 F11 F11 Alloy Steel Cl.2 Flangele amapayipi okuvimbela ukuncishiswa kwe-freep decticity kanye ne-graphitization. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-chromium engezekile ihlinzeka ngokumelana ne-oxifation.

Ama-Flanges we-Butt Weld angama-Flanges aklanyelwe ukuxhunywa ezinhlelweni zokuphawula nge-butt welding. Ama-flanges anjalo atholakala ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene, kepha ama-flanges we-welding ayabiza ngenxa yezintambo zawo ezinde ezinde nezindleko eziphakeme zabasebenzi ukuxhumana ne-WN Flange ngepayipi noma ukufakwa, kepha zithandwa izicelo eziphezulu zokucindezela. Intamo noma i-hub idlulisela ingcindezi kupayipi.