Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali ne-tube

Insimbi engenasici i-alloy yensimbi engamelana nokugunda. Inama-chromium okungenani ayi-11% futhi ingaqukatha izinto ezifana nekhabhoni, ezinye izinsimbi nezinsimbi ukuthola ezinye izakhiwo ezifiselekayo. Ukuphikiswa kwensimbi engenasici emiphumeleni yokugqwala kusuka ku-chromium, eyakha ifilimu nje engavikela lokho okubonakalayo nokuzenzela ukuziphilisa phambi komoya-mpilo.

Inokumelana kahle nokugqwala kokuhlangana kwezingalo ngemuva kokuchayeka kumazinga okushisa asezingeni le-Chromium Carbide Preiptitupation uhla lwe-800 ¨c 1500¡Ãf (427 ¨c 816¡Ãc (427 ¨c 816¡Ãc (427 ¨c 81¡¡Ãc).?

I-Flange ingeyesibili esetshenziswa kakhulu endleleni yokujoyina ngemuva kokuhlakazeka. Ama-Flanges asetshenziswa lapho amalunga edinga ukusatshalaliswa. Inikeza ukuguquguquka kokulungiswa. I-Flange ixhumanisa ipayipi nemishini ehlukahlukene nama-valve. Ama-flanges e-BreakUp angezwa ohlelweni lwePipeline uma kulungiswa njalo ekusebenzeni kwezitshalo.

Ukuze udlulise ipayipi, kuyadingeka ukususa i-hose eqondile epayipini. Lapho usebenzisa amapayipi ahlukahlukene, kufanele kusetshenziswe amapayipi ahlukahlukene. Lapho kusetshenziswa ipayipi, i-elbow kumele isetshenziselwe ukushintsha usayizi wepayipi. Lapho u-bifurcating, ipayipi elinezindlela ezintathu i-Flange uxhumano olusetshenzisiwe lapho i-joint isetshenziswa ama-pipeline ahlukahlukene amahle, ukuze ifinyelele ekukhuliseni okuhlangene noma ukugcwaliswa okuhlangene okuhlangene noma ukukhishwa okusebenzayo okubandayo kanye nokuhlangana okubandayo okuhlanganisiwe kusetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwepayipi. , Ekuxhumaneni kwamathuluzi ahlukahlukene, kukhona nezixhumi nama-plugs esigaba sensimbi.

Ishidi lensimbi engagqwali engama-304 lenziwa ngensimbi engenzi-nxathu engenacala eno-18% i-chromium ne-8% nickel ekwakhekeni. Leli ibanga elisetshenziswe kakhulu lazo zonke izinsimbi ezingenasici emhlabeni.

I-Flanged Joint yakhiwa okuhlukile okuhlukile futhi okuzimele yize izingxenye ezihlangene; amafuvu, ama-gaskets, kanye ne-bolting; aqoqwe ngelinye ithonya, i-fitter. Izilawuli ezikhethekile ziyadingeka ekukhetheni nasekusetshenzisweni kwazo zonke izinto ezikhona ukuthola okuhlanganisiwe, okunokuqina okuvuzayo okwamukelekayo.

Ifaka insimbi engama-304 engenasici ukuze imelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu, le llainger evunyiwe ye-weldi tek flange ingafakwa ohlelweni nge-clurceferance ye-wald entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

Ama-N083367 futhi abizwa futhi njengoba i-alroy al6xn iyikhabhoni ephansi, ubumsulwa obuphezulu, ubumsulwa be-nitrogen-auntenitic "ama-nickel-molybdenum alloy ane-chloride pittipt kanye ne-crevice corrision.

I-ASME B36.19M ingukucaciswa okujwayelekile kwamapayipi ensimbi angenasici, acacisa ubukhulu, ukubekezelelana kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza amapayipi afakwe emthungo.

I-Stainless yensimbi engu-904l inamandla aphezulu kanye nobunzima. Ishidi lensimbi engenasici 904L liqukethe okuqukethwe okungama-28% nickel, okuqukethwe kwe-chromium engama-23%, kanye nokuqukethwe okungu-5% molybdenum.

Izikopelo ezingagqwali zensimbi ama-UNS31600 zivame ukusetshenziswa izikrini ezishisiwe noma ezinokwehla ezimayini, ukugcwala kwamanzi bese kukotshani. Ngaphezu kwe-molybdenum, i-SS 316 enomucu Izikopelo ze-SS 316 zenza okufanayo njengensimbi engenasici 304 ngaphandle kokuthi kunamandla ngandlela thile emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Ama-Stud angenasici angama-316Ti ama-Studs anamandla aphezulu nokuqina kunamanye amamaki wezikopelo zensimbi engagqwali. Kwenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme eziluhlaza, ezidlula izidingo ezithile zomsebenzisi, ngaleyo ndlela ziqinisekise ukwaneliseka okuphelele. Hhayi lokho kuphela, kepha imicu idluliselwe ngaphandle kobude obugcwele benduku. Manje, ukukhuluma ngosayizi nobude ukusuka ku-3mm kuya ku-200mm kanye ne-M02 kuya ku-M33. Izindinganiso zalo zingu-ASME ne-ASTM.

I-ASTM A312 I-IPP316 iyincazelo ejwayelekile ye-seamless engenamthungo, i-suuntenicled auntenitic esetshenzisiwe amapayipi wensimbi angenamikhawulo asetshenziswa ezisetshenzisweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokushisa kanye nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile. Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 le-seamless lensimbi lenziwa ngenhlanganisela ye-chromium, i-nickel, kanye ne-molybdenum, enikeza i-SS 316 i-seamless tube ukumelana kahle nokugqwala.

I-SMO 254 Amapayipi angamelana nengcindezi emishini ephezulu kanye ne-alloy 254 SMO Pipe TRESHERE TRESHERE PRESHERE EMATHELO EZIQHAWULEKILE KANYE NEMIPHUMELA EBONAKALAYO.

Ukungena phakathi kuka-1050 no-108¡ngÃc kungenziwa ngemuva kokuphendula, kulandele ukujula okusheshayo, ikakhulukazi ukubuyisela ukumelana nokugqwala, kepha akukho ukwelashwa okushisa ukuze uqinise ama-316l.

Amapayipi angama-304 enziwe ngensimbi engama-304 engagqwali, impahla ejwayelekile futhi ethandwayo kuzinhlelo eziningi zezimboni ezidinga ukumelana nokugqwala kanye noximation. Lawa mapayipi amapayipi e-S30400 ahlanganiswe asebenzisa imishini ekhethekile nezinqubo, eziqinisekisa ukuthi zinembe kakhulu futhi zithembekile.

304 \ 304l ngeke ilukhuni ukwelashwa okushisa. Ukusebenza kubanda kukhulisa amandla ashubile nobulukhuni. Ibanga le-Anneling liphakathi kuka-1850¡Ã no-2050¡ãf. Phenya ngokushesha. Amanzi kufanele asetshenziselwe izingxenye ezisindayo; umoya wezingxenye ezilula. Uhla lokusiza izingcindezi luphakathi kwe-400¡Ã no-750¡ãf.

I-ASTM A403 WPSP304 Fittings yizinkulungwane ze-buttedld zenzelwe izinhlelo zensimbi ezingagqwali ezinezinto ezakhiwe.

Ukuze izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Pers Mill ezidinga amamaki aphansi angenawo ukumelana nokwanele. Kususelwa kokuqukethwe kwe-chromium engama-22%, bane-auntenitic ehlanganisiwe: i-fisscitic fickscucture enikeza amandla amakhulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko.

I-Stainless yensimbi yokugoba ipayipi isetshenziswa embonini yezindwangu nokuphrinta ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kanye nokushiswa.

I-DIN976 316Ti imvelo yensimbi engenasici i-hex bolt nge bolts Stud and Stud Bolts 1 Stud Bolts

I-S31803 uhlelo lokufaka izinombolo oluhlanganisiwe (ama-UNS) lwensimbi yokuqala yensimbi engenacala. Uhlelo olungeyena lwakhiwa amaqembu amaningi okuhweba ngawo-1970s ukunciphisa ukudideka lapho i-alloy efanayo ibizwa ngezinto ezahlukene, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Insimbi ngayinye imelelwa yincwadi elandelwa izinombolo ezinhlanu, lapho incwadi imele uchungechunge lwensimbi, i.e. s ngensimbi engagqwali.

I-317L (00cr19ni13mo3, ama-S31726) Alloy asuselwa ku-auntenitic asungula Kumelana kakhulu nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali kune-chromium-nickel auntenitic insimbi engagqwali efana ne-304 alloy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nensimbi evamile engenacala, i-317l alloy inokuphumula okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kwengcindezelo, amandla acindezelayo kanye nokuphikiswa okuphezulu. Ibanga eliphansi lekhabhoni noma ibanga, elimelana nokuzwela ngesikhathi se-welding kanye nokwelashwa okushisa.

I-Flange iyisigaxa esinqunyelwe, i-lip noma i-rim, kungaba yangaphandle noma yangaphakathi, esebenza ukukhulisa amandla (njenge-flange yogongolo lwensimbi efana ne-i-beam noma i-t-beam); Ukuthambekela okulula noma ngokuzinza futhi uqondise ukunyakaza komshini noma izingxenye zawo (njenge-flange yangaphakathi yemoto yesitimela noma isondo le-tram, eligcina amasondo asuka ojabha). Igama elithi "i-flange" lisetshenziselwa futhi uhlobo lwethuluzi olusetshenziselwa ukwakha ama-flanges.

Okuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni ku-316l kunciphisa ukufudumala kwemvula okulimazayo kusuka ekushisweni (ikhabhoni kudonswa ngaphandle kwensimbi futhi kuphenduke nge-chromium lapho kufudumele, ukumelana nokugqwayiza). Ngakho-ke, i-316l isetshenziswa lapho i-welding iyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukumelana okukhulu kokugqwala.

I-316l 1.4401 S31603 I-STIANCLEENT I-PIPE I-PIRELLELEKILE KAKHULU KAKHULU KAKHULU KANYE NOKUQHAWULA KAKHULU KWAMAHHALA OKUSHINTSHA KULULA KWEZINHLOBO ZOKUXHUMANA NOKUthengisa. Le SS EX C31603 Pipe yenziwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu 316l insimbi engagqwali engenacala ngokumelana kahle nokugqwala, i-oxidation kanye nokubala, okwenza kube kuhle ngezindawo ezinokhahlo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu.

Uhlobo lwe-304L luhlobo oluhlukile lwe-Type 304 ngokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni ukuthuthukisa ukushelela nokunciphisa ubungozi bokuncipha kokugqwala okuncishisiwe ezungeze i-Weld. Amandla wesivuno namandla ashukumisayo wohlobo lwe-304L nawo ancishiswa kancane ngokuqhathaniswa nohlobo 304.

Singabakhiqizi bezinwele ezingenasici ezingama-304 butt ze-butt ezingama-weld ezikhiqizwa ngemiklamo ehlukahlukene, isitayela, imininingwane, amamaki nosayizi ngamunye, ngokufanelekile ngakunye okusebenzayo kwemboni.

Lokhu kufanele kube yingxenye yohlelo lokuhambisa uketshezi (uwoyela, igesi, umusi, amakhemikhali, ...) ngendlela ephephile futhi ephumelelayo, amabanga amafushane noma amade.

Ekusebenzeni, incoloy 926 insimbi engenasici isebenza ngempumelelo ekumelaneni nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwe-chloride

I-Alloy Steel Fasteners
I-fiine engenasici ngensimbi engu-304l iyinsimbi esetshenziswa kakhulu ye-auntenitic. Yaziwa nangokuthi "18 \ 8" Insimbi Engagqwali ngoba ukwakheka kwayo kufaka i-chromium engu-18% ne-8% nickel. Thayipha insimbi engama-304 engenasici inokwakheka okuhle kanye nokushaywa kwe-welchimaty kanye nokuphikiswa okuqinile kokugqwala namandla.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zensimbi engama-316 engagqwali. Ezinye izinhlobo ezivamile zingu-L, F, N, kanye no-H Variants. Ngayinye ihlukile kancane futhi ngakunye kusebenza injongo ehlukile. "L" kusho i-316l yensimbi inekhabhoni encane kune-316.

304 no-304l bangacaciswa ezimweni ezivelele ngombala omuhle kakhulu. Izinguqulo eziphakeme ze-nickel zingacaciswa ngezimpawu ezijulile zokudweba esisezingeni eliphakeme. Okwezicelo zohlobo lwentwasahlobo, izinhlobo 304 \ 304l nazo zingacaciswa ezimweni zomsebenzi ezibandayo zomsebenzi. Thayipha i-304 \ 304L ayizibuthe ezingozini, kepha ingahle ibe kazibuthe kancane ngokusebenza kubanda.

Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 elingagqwali liye laba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni. Le alloy yensimbi ne-chrome yamukelwa ngokumelana kwayo okuphezulu ekugqwaneni, kanye nokuqina kwayo. 316 I-tubing yensimbi engagqwali ingakhiqizwa kumashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende athile.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-316L, i-317l yensimbi inokumelana kahle kwamanzi olwandle kanye nokumelana kwe-SCC, futhi isetshenziswa emikhunjini yamakhemikhali, imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali kanye neminye imishini yamakhemikhali edinga ukumelana nokuqina kwamakhemikhali.

Ukucaciswa kwe-UNS S31803 (ASTM F51) kudluliselwe kakhulu yi-UNS S32205 (1.4462, ASTM F60). Lokhu kukhombisa isifiso sabo sokwandisa izakhiwo zokugqwala kwe-alloy, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokwenza insimbi ye-AOD, okuvumela ukulawulwa okunzima kokwakheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvumela ukuthonya izinga lesengezo le-nitrogen kunokuba nje likhona njengento yangemuva. Ngakho-ke, amamaki aphezulu aphezulu kakhulu afuna ukukhulisa okuqukethwe kwe-chromium (CR), i-molybdenum (mo) ne-nitrogen (n).
Ama-nickel alloy fasteners
Thayipha ipayipi elingenamthungo
I-Scottish Gaelic
Amafulethi akhiwe
Chinese (ngokwesiko)
An c th83367 teamless tube al6xn welded tube
I-Incontel 600 Plate Nickel Alloy 2.4816 Sheet Coil Strip
Imigoqo yensimbi yekhabhoni kanye nezinduku
Usayizi Od: 1 \ 2 "" ~ 48 "
imigoqo ngokuvamile inezimo ezifana neflethi, nxazonke, hexagonal,
I-Butt-Welding Pipe Fittings SS316L 1.4401 End

Izicucu zensimbi ezingenasici 904l zenzelwe ngenhloso yokusetshenziswa phakathi kokulinganiselwa okuphakathi nokuphikiswa okuphezulu kokuqina kokuqina kwezimboni ezahlukahlukene.

I-Al6XN iyinsimbi e-superAustonitic engenacala ngokumelana okuvelele kokuphamba kwe-chloride, ukugqwala kwe-crevice kanye nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwengcindezelo. I-Al6xn ingu-Aloy ayi-6 olwenzelwe futhi asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinolaka kakhulu. Ine-nickel ephezulu (24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), i-nitrogen kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-chromium okunikeza ukumelana kahle nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwe-chloride, i-chloride ukumelana, kanye nokuphikiswa okujwayelekile kokugqwala. I-Al6xn isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala kwayo okuthuthukile kanye ne-crevice in clorides. Kuyinsimbi enobunzima futhi engakhathali.
Ama-nickel alloy fasteners
Thayipha ipayipi elingenamthungo
I-Scottish Gaelic
Amafulethi akhiwe
Chinese (ngokwesiko)
An c th83367 teamless tube al6xn welded tube
I-Incontel 600 Plate Nickel Alloy 2.4816 Sheet Coil Strip
Imigoqo yensimbi yekhabhoni kanye nezinduku
Usayizi Od: 1 \ 2 "" ~ 48 "
imigoqo ngokuvamile inezimo ezifana neflethi, nxazonke, hexagonal,
Phinda uqede ipayipi elingenalutho lensimbi engenasici

Ibha yensimbi eyindilinga engagqwali inguhlobo lwenduku yensimbi engenasici esetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Inokumelana okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala kanye nesilinganiso sokuqina kwesisindo. Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo eziningi ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zemigoqo yensimbi, i-316 insimbi engagqwali ibha ye-stock ingamelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukwakheka kwayo noma izakhiwo.

I-SAE 304 Insimbi Engagqwali iyinsimbi evame kakhulu engenacala. Insimbi iqukethe zombili i-chromium (phakathi kuka-18% no-20%) kanye ne-nickel (phakathi kuka-8% kanye ne-10,5%) [1] izinsimbi njengezicini ezingezona zensimbi. Kuyinsimbi engelutho engagqwali. Akukancane ngogesi nakwesobunxele kunensimbi yekhabhoni. Kuyinto kazibuthe, kepha kazibuthe kakhulu kunensimbi. Inokumelana nokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu kunensimbi ejwayelekile futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka lapho kwakhiwa khona ngezimo ezahlukahlukene. [1]