I-ASTM A182 309s wn flange ss 309s rtj flange umenzi

Kuyinto ejwayelekile ngo-316 kanti i-316L ifakwe kwifomu "eliqinisekisiwe" eliqinisekisiwe "- ikakhulukazi epuletini nepayipi. Lezi zinto zinezakhiwo zamakhemikhali nezemishini ezihambisana nezincazelo ezimbili ezingama-316 ne-316L. Umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe onomqondo onjalo awuhlangane nokucaciswa kwama-316hh futhi kungenzeka angamukeleki kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zokushisa eziphakeme.

Imigoqo eyindilinga engama-316l yenziwa ngohlobo lwe-carbon oluphansi lwe-316 grade engenasici insimbi engenacala. Inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwekhabhoni okungu-0,03% kuphela, kanti kungu-0.08% webanga lama-316 grade ss. I-316L SS Round Bar inikezela ukumelana okungcono kokugqwala futhi ilungele kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza zokushisa eziphakeme.

I-SMO 254 Amapayipi angamelana nengcindezi emishini ephezulu kanye ne-alloy 254 SMO Pipe TRESHERE TRESHERE PRESHERE EMATHELO EZIQHAWULEKILE KANYE NEMIPHUMELA EBONAKALAYO.

Ibanga 316 libuye lihlanganiswe nge-iron, futhi liphinde liqukethe amanani abalulekile we-nickel ne-chromium¡ª10-14% no-16-18%, ngokulandelana kwekhabhoni, ngokulandelana kwekhabhoni, ne-silicon. Ngalesi sizathu, i-grade 316 ngensimbi engenacala kuvame ukuthandwa ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zasolwandle.

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

Ukuhlolwa kwamakhasimende okuqukethwe kweSocket Welding Flange izithombe - Zhengzhou Huitong Pipeline Equipment Co, Ltd.

I-S31803 uhlelo lokufaka izinombolo oluhlanganisiwe (ama-UNS) lwensimbi yokuqala yensimbi engenacala. Uhlelo olungeyena lwakhiwa amaqembu amaningi okuhweba ngawo-1970s ukunciphisa ukudideka lapho i-alloy efanayo ibizwa ngezinto ezahlukene, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Insimbi ngayinye imelelwa yincwadi elandelwa izinombolo ezinhlanu, lapho incwadi imele uchungechunge lwensimbi, i.e. s ngensimbi engagqwali.

Kubuye kube yindlela ebiza kakhulu yokubiza ama-alloys angabizi kakhulu, njengohlobo 316, olungenawo amandla noma ukumelana nokugqwala okudingekayo ukunciphisa izindleko zokujikeleza kwempilo kuzicelo ezithile.

I-Flange ingeyesibili esetshenziswa kakhulu endleleni yokujoyina ngemuva kokuhlakazeka. Ama-Flanges asetshenziswa lapho amalunga edinga ukusatshalaliswa. Inikeza ukuguquguquka kokulungiswa. I-Flange ixhumanisa ipayipi nemishini ehlukahlukene nama-valve. Ama-flanges e-BreakUp angezwa ohlelweni lwePipeline uma kulungiswa njalo ekusebenzeni kwezitshalo.

I-Nickel Alloy Pipe neThubhu
Enye into edumile esebenza kahle, i-grade 304 insimbi engagqwali iyisitabane esiqinile ngokuya ngamandla ashubile, ukuqina, ukugqwala kanye nokuphikiswa kwe-oxidation. Iphuzu elibizayo lama-304 lifinyelelwe emazingeni okushisa aqala phakathi kuka-2,550 ¡ãf ¨c 2,650 ¡f (1399 ¡c (1399 ¡ Kodwa-ke, i-CLOSPLATE 304 Insimbi engenasici ifinyelela endaweni yayo yokuncibilika, amandla ashubile alahlekelwe.

I-SAE 304 Insimbi Engagqwali iyinsimbi evame kakhulu engenacala. Insimbi iqukethe zombili i-chromium (phakathi kuka-18% no-20%) kanye ne-nickel (phakathi kuka-8% kanye ne-10,5%) [1] izinsimbi njengezicini ezingezona zensimbi. Kuyinsimbi engelutho engagqwali. Akukancane ngogesi nakwesobunxele kunensimbi yekhabhoni. Kuyinto kazibuthe, kepha kazibuthe kakhulu kunensimbi. Inokumelana nokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu kunensimbi ejwayelekile futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokukhululeka lapho kwakhiwa khona ngezimo ezahlukahlukene. [1]
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Ububanzi obukhulu bensimbi engenasici

Insimbi engagqwali 321 \ 321h fittings ezifakiwe kusetshenziswa efrowtring, esiqandisini, uwoyela, igesi, i-petrochemical kanye nezimboni ezivuthayo kawoyela. Izinto ezibonakalayo zine-chromium, nickel, titanium nezinye izinto kanye nekhabhoni. I-321H inekhabhoni ephakeme kunezinye izinguqulo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokufakwa okufana ne-321 \ 321H insimbi ye-buttweld esetshenziswa kakhulu kepha kukhona nokufakwa komthungo. Insimbi engenasici i-EXS I-S32100 Pipe Elbow iyindlela efanelekile esetshenziswa kuzicelo eziphezulu zokushisa ukuze ishintshe indlela yokugeleza.

Ukuze izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Pers Mill ezidinga amamaki aphansi angenawo ukumelana nokwanele. Kususelwa kokuqukethwe kwe-chromium engama-22%, bane-auntenitic ehlanganisiwe: i-fisscitic fickscucture enikeza amandla amakhulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko.

I-UNS32100 Enciphisa iTee iyathandwa ngenxa yekhono layo lokusebenza ekucindezelweni okuphezulu nasemazingeni okushisa aphezulu.

Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 elingagqwali liye laba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni. Le alloy yensimbi ne-chrome yamukelwa ngokumelana kwayo okuphezulu ekugqwaneni, kanye nokuqina kwawo. 316 I-tubing yensimbi engagqwali ingakhiqizwa kumashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende athile.
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hex bolt din931 933 317l S31703 hex bolt

La Aleacion 317l Tiiene Un composicion efana ne-LA 316l Y 304l Y es una aleacion de acero inonsoble Ausnitico con molibdeno, cromo y niquel.

Ifaka insimbi engama-304 engenasici ukuze imelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu, le llainger evunyiwe ye-weldi tek flange ingafakwa ohlelweni nge-clurceferance ye-wald entanyeni. Indawo ye-welded ingahlolwa kalula yi-radiography. Ipayipi elifanisiwe ne-Flange Brore inciphisa isiyaluyalu nokuguguleka ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-Flange ihle kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zakho ezibucayi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngomoya, amanzi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nomusi.

Ukungezwa kwethusi kuleli banga kukunikeza ukumelana okungcono kokugqwala kune-Chromium-Nickel Steel engenacala, ikakhulukazi ngokumelene ne-Sulfuric, phosphoric kanye ne-acetic acids. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-hydrochloric acid kukhawulelwe.

Ama-Flanges asetshenziswa ezinsizakalweni zokushisa aphezulu ukuxhuma amapayipi nezinto zokwakha amapayipi ndawonye.
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Ubude: Ngokwesidingo sakho. "

I-316l 1.4401 S31603 I-STIANCLEENT I-PIPE I-PIRELLELEKILE KAKHULU KAKHULU KAKHULU KANYE NOKUQHAWULA KAKHULU KWAMAHHALA OKUSHINTSHA KULULA KWEZINHLOBO ZOKUXHUMANA NOKUthengisa. Le SS EX C31603 Pipe yenziwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu 316l insimbi engagqwali engenacala ngokumelana kahle nokugqwala, i-oxidation kanye nokubala, okwenza kube kuhle ngezindawo ezinokhahlo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu.
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Amapuleti ensimbi namashidi namakhoyili

I-Flanged Joint yakhiwa okuhlukile okuhlukile futhi okuzimele yize izingxenye ezihlangene; amafuvu, ama-gaskets, kanye ne-bolting; aqoqwe ngelinye ithonya, i-fitter. Izilawuli ezikhethekile ziyadingeka ekukhetheni nasekusetshenzisweni kwazo zonke izinto ezikhona ukuthola okuhlanganisiwe, okunokuqina okuvuzayo okwamukelekayo.

Ama-flases ethu we-SS 317 amukelwa kahle ngamakhasimende ekusebenzeni kwawo okuthembekile, ukuqina kanye nokumelana okuhle nokugqwala nokugqoka. I-SS 317 i-auntenitic-equkethe i-auntenitic alloy enamandla akhuphuke kakhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nama-general Chromium-Nickel Alloys afana ne-SS 304 ne-SS 316l.

Insimbi engenasici 904L Bolt iyilungu lomndeni wensimbi ye-alloy, elinamaphesenti ayi-10 emaphesenti angama-30 e-chromium element. Le nto inikezela ukumelana okunwetshiwe ekushiseni nasekushiseni isimo, ekubeni ngaphansi kwengxenye yekhabhoni. Izinto ezihlukile njenge-sulphur, i-aluminium, ne-titanium zisebenza njengokusekelwa okukhulu kwamandla we-904l ensimbi engenacala.

Ama-N083367 futhi abizwa futhi njengoba i-alroy al6xn iyikhabhoni ephansi, ubumsulwa obuphezulu, ubumsulwa be-nitrogen-auntenitic "ama-nickel-molybdenum alloy ane-chloride pittipt kanye ne-crevice corrision.

I-304 insimbi engagqwali inobuthakathaka obunye: Itholakala ekugculweni okuvela kwizixazululo ze-chloride noma ezindaweni zesawoti ezifana nogu.
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Insimbi engenasici 904l isiliphu

I-A403 WPP304 Elbow ingaxhunyaniswa kalula, ifakwe futhi ifakwe izimfanelo eziqinile zomoya.I-A403 WPP030

I-316 yensimbi yensimbi engenasici ilungele ukusetshenziswa emanzini, izicelo zamanzi zasolwandle kanye nolwandle ukunciphisa usayizi womugqa wepayipi. I-ASTM A403 I-WPP316 Tee isetshenziselwa ukwahlukanisa noma ukuxhuma amapayipi amabili ngenye ipayipi. Ibanga lama-316 lensimbi libuye lisetshenziselwe ukufakwa kwezicelo zeBanga Lokudla. I-ASME SA 403 WP 316 Ipayipi cap iyindlela eyingqayizivele yokufaneleka yokuthi ivale ipayipi kunokuxhuma izingxenye ezimbili ndawonye.

Ukuze udlulise ipayipi, kuyadingeka ukususa i-hose eqondile epayipini. Lapho usebenzisa amapayipi ahlukahlukene, kufanele kusetshenziswe amapayipi ahlukahlukene. Lapho kusetshenziswa ipayipi, i-elbow kumele isetshenziselwe ukushintsha usayizi wepayipi. Lapho u-bifurcating, ipayipi elinezindlela ezintathu i-Flange uxhumano olusetshenzisiwe lapho i-joint isetshenziswa ama-pipeline ahlukahlukene amahle, ukuze ifinyelele ekukhuliseni okuhlangene noma ukugcwaliswa okuhlangene okuhlangene noma ukukhishwa okusebenzayo okubandayo kanye nokuhlangana okubandayo okuhlanganisiwe kusetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwepayipi. , Ekuxhumaneni kwamathuluzi ahlukahlukene, kukhona nezixhumi nama-plugs esigaba sensimbi.

I-Alloy 254 SMO ukuphela okuphezulu, i-molybdenum ne-nitrogen allOred Super Auntenitic insimbi engenacala ngokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni.
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Insimbi engenasici 316l flanges yizimbali eziphansi zekhabhoni Lokhu kungenye yezingatha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni eduze kwama-304, 304l kanye nama-316 amavutha. I-NAVSTAR Steel ngumkhiqizi oholayo kanye nomhlinzeki wensimbi engama-316l ama-flanges ahlukene ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene, amakilasi okucindezela nezinhlobo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-flanges angamazinga ahlukene kanye nokucaciswa.

Ibanga 316 yibanga elijwayelekile le-molybdenum-eliqukethe, okwesibili kuphela ku-304 ngokubaluleka kwama-autenitutic steres. Uma kuqhathaniswa no-304, i-molybdenum idlulisela ukumelana okungcono ngokuphelele kokugqwala kuya ku-316, ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokuqina okuphezulu nokugqwala kwe-crovice ezindaweni ze-chloride.

I-317l yensimbi engenasici asetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa amanzi abuyiselwe emuva, njengokukhiqizwa kwamandla kanye ne-pulp mill copensensers. Okunye ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kusemkhakheni wokudla kanye nophuzo.

Kusetshenziswa ishubhu ebekiwe ngokuvamile inketho ebiza kakhulu yokusetshenziswa ekucindezelweni okuphansi, okuhlobisa, kanye nokwakheka. Abanye osayizi be-welded befika babunjwe ku-grit ayi-180 (okufana ne- # 4), kepha singaba nawo wonke amashubhu ngokwezifiso ebekwe imininingwane yakho. Ishubhu elingenamthungo kufanele lisetshenziswe kwizicelo ezicindezelwe kakhulu.
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\ 5 ^ kususelwa ku-

I-ASME B36.19M ingukucaciswa okujwayelekile kwamapayipi ensimbi angenasici, acacisa ubukhulu, ukubekezelelana kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza amapayipi afakwe emthungo.

Ama-N083367 nawo ajwayelekile abizwa ngokuthi yi-Al6xn Alloy. I-Al-6xn Alloy (uns N083367) iyikhabhoni ephansi, i-nitrogen-bearing kanye nobumsulwa obuphezulu "super-auntenitic" alloy engenasici. Ukumelana nokugqwala namandla aphezulu we-Al6xn Wn Flange kwenze kube ukukhetha okungcono kunezinsimbi ezijwayelekile ezingejwayelekile njenge-904l noma i-smo enhle kakhulu, ukuqina, ukumelana nokugqwala okubalulekile.

Izicelo zohlobo lwe-316 azivamile ezinyangeni zokushisa, ezokukhiqiza ikhemisi kanye nemishini yokwelapha, ezobunjiniyela zasemanzini, nemishini yokulungiselela ukudla.

Wonke ama-SINTS anensimbi efanayo eyisisekelo ne-carbon, kepha insimbi engenasici futhi iqukethe umthamo onempilo we-chromium¡ªª alloy onikeza ukumelana kwawo okuqinile. Kunamabanga amaningi abizwa ngensimbi engenacala, ngalinye linokwakheka okuhlukile kwe-alloy, futhi ngenxa yalokho izici ezihlukile zomzimba ezihlukile.

I-Stainless yensimbi engama-304 amaphafa enziwe ngensimbi e-auntenitic engagqwali eno-18% i-chromium kanye ne-8% nickel ekwakhekeni. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwenza ama-flanges aqine futhi agculise ukumelana nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile zokuwohloka.

Ukucaciswa kwe-UNS S31803 (ASTM F51) kudluliselwe kakhulu yi-UNS S32205 (1.4462, ASTM F60). Lokhu kukhombisa isifiso sabo sokwandisa izakhiwo zokugqwala kwe-alloy, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokwenza insimbi ye-AOD, okuvumela ukulawulwa okunzima kokwakheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvumela ukuthonya izinga lesengezo le-nitrogen kunokuba nje likhona njengento yangemuva. Ngakho-ke, amamaki aphezulu aphezulu kakhulu afuna ukukhulisa okuqukethwe kwe-chromium (CR), i-molybdenum (mo) ne-nitrogen (n).

I-Flange iyisigaxa esinqunyelwe, i-lip noma i-rim, kungaba yangaphandle noma yangaphakathi, esebenza ukukhulisa amandla (njenge-flange yogongolo lwensimbi efana ne-i-beam noma i-t-beam); Ukuthambekela okulula noma ngokuzinza futhi uqondise ukunyakaza komshini noma izingxenye zawo (njenge-flange yangaphakathi yemoto yesitimela noma isondo le-tram, eligcina amasondo asuka ojabha). Igama elithi "i-flange" lisetshenziselwa futhi uhlobo lwethuluzi olusetshenziselwa ukwakha ama-flanges.
Uhlobo lwensimbi engu-316L olungenacala lukhuphuke ukuvikelwa kokugqwala ngenxa yokungezwa kwe-molybdenum.
321 insimbi engagqwali, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-UNS S32100 nebanga le-17% kuya ku-19% i-chromium, ama-silfickes angu-1%, ama-pulfur, ama-5 x (c + n) .70%. Mayelana nokumelana nokugqwala, insimbi engagqwali ilingana nebanga le-304 esimweni esivelele futhi liphezulu uma uhlelo lubandakanya insiza ku-797¡Ã♥. I-321 Insimbi Engagqwali ihlanganisa amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokuqina nokuqina kwesigaba ngokumelana nokuqina okulandelayo kwamanzi.