Adawona lsaw efw efw

Al6xn ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosakhazikika ku chloride pansi, crevice kutukuka komanso kupsinjika kuwonongeka. Al6xn ndi Alloy a 6 wokhazikika womwe umapangidwa ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi. Al6xn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokana zolimba komanso zopondera ku chlorisi. Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

FSTEOLLOY C2000 ikupezeka mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe amtunduwu, mtundu uwu wa chromium-molybdenum aroyoy amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zazikulu komanso kukana.

ASMM A312 TP316 ndi njira yokhazikika ya msoko, komanso kuzizira kwambiri osakhazikika opaleshoni ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwambiri ndi ntchito wamba. Chitoliro chosawoneka bwino mafakitale chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chromium, nickel, ndi molybdenum, omwe amapereka SS Quams Stuam Turnion ku kutukula ndi dzimbiri.

Pofuna kufafanizira mapaipi, ndikofunikira kuchotsa payipi yolunjika pa mapaipi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma piipelines osiyanasiyana, mapaipi osiyanasiyana ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamene mapaipiwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, chikopa chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha kukula kwa mapaipi. Mukamacheza, chipika chanjira zitatu chowonekacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizira cholumikizira, kuti chikhazikitse chipani cholumikizirana kapena kukula kwa nthawi yayitali komanso cholumikizira cholumikizira cha mapaipi. , Pakulumikizana ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, palinso zolumikizira ndi mapulagini a gawo la chida.

Incrooy 800h Valnge Tili ndi mbiri yolimba mu malonda popanga mitundu yayikulu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makasitomala athu. Timakhala ngati infolisoy ma fronges omwe ndi odalirika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotsogola komanso makina apamwamba popanga assowm B564 SIMIL N08800 Stuliloy ma fronges 800.

A789 S31803 ndi S32205 ndi zitsulo ziwiri zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pantchito zosiyanasiyana. Mapaipi awa a duplex s31803 osakhala opanda chidwi amadziwika chifukwa chokana kwambiri kuwonongeka, mphamvu zazikulu, komanso kutopa kwambiri. A789 ndi lingaliro lomwe limakwirira osawoneka bwino komanso machubu opangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

ASTM A240 Mtundu 2205 Plate ndi duwa losapanga dzimbiri lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale, kufufuza kwamafuta ndi mafuta, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi. Mapepala 2205 amapangidwa kuchokera ku kalasi ya SAGIS 2205, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chomwe chimaphatikizika ndi chitsulo champhamvu.

Asme B36.19M ndiye wofanana ndendende ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimafotokoza kukula kwake, kulolerana, ndi zomwe amapanga maenda owala komanso osaka.

Mapeto a Stob amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma lapi. Metline ndi chotsimikizika cha ISO Titha kupereka malekezero ndi afupikitsa (kovomerezeka) ndi satifiketi yoyesa malinga ndi En10204 3.1.

Inter 36 ® ndi chitsulo-chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel, IMPARS 36 ili ndi zochulukirapo pakukula kwa kutentha kwa a Crogenic pafupifupi + 260 ° C).

Kukana ku chloride ion Trossion ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito ma grade a inculoy mu mafakitale osiyanasiyana.

Izi zimapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga mwa Model 400 zopangidwa bwino kwambiri, nickel tinthu tating'onoting'ono, osasinthika a S4400 S2200.

Monl 400 ndi a chitsulo cha Nickel (pafupifupi 67% NI ¨C 23% cuations) Duckisity wabwino ndi matenthedwe abwino ogwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu am'madzi am'madzi.

Phokoso C-276 ilinso ndi kukana kwa kutukuka, kupsinjika kwa mipata ya oxications, komanso kukana kwabwino kwa malo osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana.

Chingwe cha Alloy 400 chotchire ndi mtundu wapadera womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukwanira mapaipi limodzi ndi orifice. Kuchepa kochepa kwa zinthuzo kuli pa 195mka ndi mphamvu zochepa za tansile ndi 480mm.
Wp32205 stub vester 2205

Timasankha zitsulo zodziwika bwino zosapanga dzimbiri ndi mafinya am'madzi a A4 A4 amatulutsa zakunja ndi mvula yamvula komanso madzi abwino kuti athetse malowa.

FOSTELOLOY C276 B2 B3 X C2000 Phite Flanges N10665 N10675 N10276
Malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zofunikira za zoumba za chitoliro, zopepuka chitoliro zimatengera kuti zitheke, zozimitsa bwino komanso zopeputsa njira.
ANI B16.5 SS F316 LOT PROT

Astme A335 P91 chitoliro cha giredi ndi chitoliro chapamwamba kwambiri chogwirira ntchito kwambiri. P91 Bing ndi yabwino kugwada, ikuyenda kapena kuwotcherera komanso kugwira ntchito zofanana. Zinthu za chitsulo ziyenera kutsatira zofunikira zamankhwala, matumbo ndi kuuma.

chitoliro chosocherera
Incoloy 800h flange
Kuchulukitsa kwa titanium ndi pafupifupi 60% yomwe ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi nickel polosys, kupulumutsa thupi kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino pakugwiritsa ntchito monga Arrospace.
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri & ndodo

Nthawi zambiri N08367 imatchedwanso Al6xn Al6xn ndi kaboni yotsika, yoyera kwambiri, nulytel-molybdenum yolimbana ndi crevice.

FOSTELOLOY C2000 amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri kuphatikizapo mafakitale a petrochemical, makonzedwe a mankhwala opanga mafuta, zophika zamafuta ndi zomera.

Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
Mapaipi osapanga dzimbiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito dzimbiri m'makampani amadzi ndi 304 ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. 304 Chipilala cha chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chili ndi nthawi. Mphamvu yazomwe za zinthuzo zimazindikira ngati chitoliro chamadzi chitha kukhala champhamvu komanso cholimba, otetezeka komanso odalirika.

Nickel kutengera 800 inclooy chitoliro chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi kukana bwino kuwonongeka. Makamaka kuyankhula, chisumbulu 800 chitoliro chimapereka kukana mokwanira zotsutsana ndi ma carburization onse komanso oxidation kutukula.

304 \ / Mayankho a alkaline komanso otchuka kwambiri okhala ndi acid amakhalanso ndi kukana bwino. Chitsulo chachikulu chomwe chingayang'ane kuwonongeka kwa mpweya kapena kuwononga mawonekedwe, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola, ndipo sayenera kudikirira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Imayimira katundu wa zitsulo zazitali monga 13 chrome chitsulo chambiri komanso chinsinsi cha chrome nickel.

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 347 chokana kwambiri kuwononga, graider iyi yovomerezedwa ndi khosi lakhosi limatha kulumikizidwa ndi dongosolo kudzera pakhosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Izi zosapanga dzimbiri za Ayitme A4533 kalasi 660 ma bolts angagwiritsidwe ntchito mpaka 700¡c. Inoy iyi imakwaniritsa mphamvu zapamwamba kwambiri kudzera munthawi yayitali. Astme A286 ma bolts ali ndi mphamvu zochepa zolimbitsa thupi za 105,000 za psi. Chifukwa chakuti kalasi ya SIGIDI 460 imasunga mphamvu zake zazikulu ngakhale kutentha kwambiri, zofukiza izi ndi ma bolts nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha monga jetbochagraine, ndi ma turbines.

304 Nphwemba zopondapondazikulu zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zinthu wamba komanso zodziwika bwino muzogwiritsidwa ntchito zambiri zamakampani zomwe zimafunikira kukana kuwonongeka ndi oxidation. Nyansiweli iyi ya S30400 imakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera ndi njira, zomwe zikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi olondola komanso odalirika.

Kugonjetsedwa kwa Prososion Fretelloy kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mafakitale a mankhwala. Kufunika koyenera kumabweretsa mwayi wovomerezeka ndi mphamvu zawo, thanzi komanso zachilengedwe, mafuta ndi mpweya, mafakitale a mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza mankhwala, kuwongolera kuwonongeka, Evaporator, nyukiliya, mafakitale a m'madzi, ndi otero.

Alloy 800 ndi a nickeum-chromiam almoy mphamvu ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kwa oxidation ndi kutupa kwambiri. ASTM B407 SINE N08800 infoloy 800 WR. 1.4876 Chitoliro chowala bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga zida zofuna kukana kuchuluka, kukana kutentha, mphamvu, komanso kukhazikika pakuchita nawo ntchito mpaka 1500 ° C).

Nickel Anoy 400 ndi Monl 400, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi N04400 Nictal-Copy-Copy-Copy kukhala makamaka mwa atatu a Nickel ndi chachitatu. Nickel Anoy 400 amadziwika chifukwa chokana kusiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza alkalis (kapena asidi), madzi amchere, ma hydrofluoric acid. Kuyambira monoy 400 kapena Aloy 400 ndi chitsulo chozizira chogwira ntchito, chivomerezichi chimakhala cholimba, kuuma ndi mphamvu. Pogwira ntchito yozizira astm B164 SARD N04400 bar stock, alloy imayang'aniridwa ndi kupsinjika kwamakina, komwe kumapangitsa kusintha kwa micrestructuctuctution ya Alloy.

Zitsulo zopangira zimapereka mwayi woyenera kuyeretsa, kuyeserera kapena kusintha. Nthawi zambiri amabwera motsatana koma amathanso kubwera m'magulu osiyanasiyana komanso amakona. Ma flanges amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake pobowola komanso wolumikizidwa ndi makina opukusa ndi kuwotcherera kapena kuluma ndipo amapangidwira kusokonekera kwamphamvu; 150lb, 300lb, 400lb, 600LB, 900LB, 1500LB ndi 2500Lb.

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Kuwala kumatha kukhala mbale yophimba kapena kutseka kumapeto kwa chitoliro. Izi zimatchedwa Flange ya wakhungu. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo zimawonedwa ngati zigawo zamkati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira makina.

Othamanga opangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri amafunikira carbidic mankhwala a bar kuti apirizidwe, kapena mankhwala othandizira pambuyo poti atumize mitu yopangidwa.

Nilo Anoy 36, w.NR 1.3912, Inciar 36 ® ndi chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel ndipo ali ndi gawo la kufalikira kwa gawo limodzi la chitsulo cha kaboni pafupifupi.
Nickel 200 ma flanges
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Chitoliro chachitsulo & chubu
Zhengzhou Huitong Mapaipel Counc CO., LTD.
Chitsulo cha caputor
SS 316 TOCKEAAREARARY NDIPONSO BART
Illevesel 718 2.4668 Hot Plate ndi Mafuta Ozizira
Kutalika: Malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna. "

FSTELOLELOY C276 ma flanges amapangidwa ndi chizindikiriro-chromium-molybdenum althoy wotchedwa FOSTELOLEY. Kupanga kumaphatikizapo 50.9% Nickel, 14,5% Chromium, 15% Molybdenum ndi kaboni, manganese, silicon, cobat, chitsulo ndi phosphorous. FSTEOLLOY C276 Mitondo ili ndi malo okwanira 1370 Celsius.

Illever 718 ndi mpweya wowuma Nickel-chromial-chromium iloy yomwe ili ndi chitsulo chachikulu, niobium ndi molybdenum, ndi zochepa za aluminium ndi Titanium. Zinthu za 718 zimasunga mphamvu zambiri komanso zabwino pamatenthedwe mpaka 1300¡f (704p). Poyerekeza ndi mpweya wina ukuumitsa Nickel Emosys, alloy uyu ali ndi thanzi labwinobwino, chifukwa cha kutentha kwabwino kwambiri. Kuumitsa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kudodometsa popanda kuumitsa kapena kusweka. Zikhalidwe? Alloy 718 si maginito. Imasunganso kuphatikizika kwabwino kwa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira kusokonekera kwamphamvu komanso zopsinjika pamatenthedwe mpaka 1300hãf (704F (704F (704F (704F (704F (704f (704F (704f) ndi maxidation kukana mpaka 18002F (98f).
Nickel 200 ma flanges
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Chitoliro chachitsulo & chubu
Zhengzhou Huitong Mapaipel Counc CO., LTD.
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Illevesel 718 2.4668 Hot Plate ndi Mafuta Ozizira
Illevesel Pipe Natioxidant Kukana
Asme B16.47 Ndege-pa Friend 150 Slip pa Class 300 Mphete
https: \ / \ / www.htpipe.com \ / consuelpipe

Zitsulo zachitsulo ndi zitsulo zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokwanira pakati pa 1.0% ndi 50% ndi kulemera kwake kuti musinthe mphamvu zake. Zitsulo za alloy zimasweka m'magulu awiri: zitsulo zotsika komanso zitsulo zazitali. Kusiyana pakati pa awiriwo kumatsutsidwa. Smith ndi Ismahemu amatanthauzira kusiyana kwa 4.0%, pomwe degarmo, et al. Nthawi zambiri, mawu akuti "alloy chitsulo" amatanthauza zitsulo zotsika kwambiri.
Nickel 200 ma flanges
Azerbaijani
Vietnamese
A belaruulian
Haiti Creole
Chitoliro chachitsulo & chubu
Zhengzhou Huitong Mapaipel Counc CO., LTD.
Chitsulo cha caputor
SS 316 TOCKEAAREARARY NDIPONSO BART
Illevesel 718 2.4668 Hot Plate ndi Mafuta Ozizira
Itar 36 Tubed OD: 0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

Astm B564 SI04400 Monl 400 Nickel Anoy Wornger Wormer wa WNR 2.4360 Flange Flange

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Kuwala kumatha kukhala mbale yophimba kapena kutseka kumapeto kwa chitoliro. Izi zimatchedwa Flange ya wakhungu. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo zimawonedwa ngati zigawo zamkati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira makina.

Aloy 800 wedy wedy timakhala ndi mbiri yolimba mu malonda popanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makasitomala athu. Timakhala ngati infolisoy ma fronges omwe ndi odalirika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotsogola komanso makina apamwamba popanga assowm B564 SIMIL N08800 Stuliloy ma fronges 800.

Gawo lofala kwambiri la 45 degrani chitsulo ndi smer b16.9, B16.28 MSS-SP43 \ \Å5 \Å (m'nthawi zonse).

Alloy X chitoliro chomwe chimaperekapo mwapadera mu ntchentche kapena makampani ena opangira mafayilo chifukwa cha kukana kwamphamvu kwa Alloy ku kukana kwamphamvu kwa oxidizing.

Popeza chizolowezi cha chizolowezi cha Intention 600 chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale omwe amafuna kuti akhumudwitse ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kusinthika, ali oyenereradi kuti azigwiritsa ntchito eacrine ecipes.

Izi zimathandizira kuthana ndi sulufuric acid. Ilinso ndi mawu apamwamba kwambiri, kuti apititsenso kukana kwake kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mitsinje yolimba ndi mpweya wosungunuka.

316l 1.4401 s31603 Chipika chosapanga dzimbiri ndi njira yolimba komanso yolimba yofananira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosiyanasiyana za mafakitale ndi malonda. Izi s31603 chitoliro chimapangidwa kuchokera pazinthu zapamwamba za 316l osapanga dzimbiri mosapanga dzimbiri mosapanga chipongwe, oxidation ndi chomata, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino m'malo mwazinthu zovuta kapena zovuta.

FSTEOLLOY C2000 mapaipi a ASME SB626 FOTELOLELOY C2000 Worded Bis
Zipangizo: ASME A312 TP304, TP304L, TP316, TP317, TP317, TP317, TP317, TP317, TP327, TP317, TP327, TP327, TP327, TP327, TP327, TP317, TP327, TP327, TP327, TP317, S3125, S3125, No8926
Zitsulo za alloy ndi ndodo
Mapaipi 254 amatha kupirira kupsinjika kwa makina opanga masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso aloy 254 osuma amagwira ntchito yopanikizika kwambiri komanso malo okhala.
Ti kalasi 2 Full Shown Hex Bolt ISO4017 ANA ASME B 18.2.3.1M

Nickel 200 Amalongosola Nickel 200 Malawi amakhala olimba, osasunthika, ndipo amaliza bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, Astm B564 SP52200 N02200 Zisoka zakhungu zimalimbana ndi kutengera ndale komanso zotsatsa, zimapangitsa kukhala bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zogwirizira.

Mapaipi achitsulo osawoneka bwino amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira kulondola kwambiri pakukhazikitsa kukhazikitsa ndi kulondola kwa ntchito ndi ntchito. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magwiridwe osiyanasiyana. Ntchito zambiri zimafunikira kuwotcherera, kotero kuwotcherera mapaipi achitsulo ndi abwino. Ena amakhala otsika mtengo koma okwera pokana kuwonongeka, ndipo ena alinso olimba. Timapereka mphamvu yayikulu yotsika alloy zipi zitsulo m'makalasi osiyanasiyana ndi kukula kwake.

A ANI B16.5 Mtundu wa Mitundu Yatsopano ya 2018

Imatha kupirira mankhwala osiyanasiyana osakhazikika komanso osasinthasintha, ndikuwonetsa kukana kwakukulu ndikumenya ndi Crevice pamaso pa chlorides ndi ma halides ena.

ASTM SB 366 Anoy 400 Moni 400 SIMI K04400 BURE yotsika ndi makina ochita masewera omwe ali ndi kutentha kwa Subzero

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zopondaponda m'mafuta ndi mafuta a gasi \ / kupanga ndi kusinthidwa kwa kutentha mu petrochemical \ / mankhwala.

Invalsel 718 ndi alloy-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium-chromium yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapulogalamu apamwamba monga Aweslospace ndi majini agalu. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakupanga a Ism B670 Invelve 718 ndiye kuti mbale yogubuduza. Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu ya mbale za Intery18 zomwe zilipo pamsika: kuwotcha mbale zowombera.

Chigawo chathu chopanga chimakhala ndi makina otsogola ndi zida chilichonse, ndipo timagwiritsa ntchito kusintha njira yopangira popanga kuti tipeze zopangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe timapanga.

ASMM A213 TP304, TP304L, TP316, TP316L, TP327, TP3427, TP3425, TP3425, S3125, S3126, NO8904

Iswees osawoneka bwino kwambiri a sing'anga osawoneka N06600 ndi Astm B167 ndi omwe amapangidwa kuti apirire kwambiri ndikubwera ndi chitsimikizo chachikulu.

zopangira zopunthira za senti wa Intersel 625 zidatulutsidwa kuti ziziwoneka bwino kwambiri za nkhaniyi

Zizindikiro za Nickel-Copy-Copy 400 monol 2.4360 molunjika rod ndiyabwino kwambiri opsinjika ku chloride ku chloride movutikira mukakumana ndi zowononga m'matumbo. Monl 400 ndi a Haloy ndi Nickel omwe amadziwika masiku ano chifukwa cha ntchito yake yayitali. Alloy ali ndi kukana bwino acid ndi alkali. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi mphamvu zabwino zokhala ndi mphamvu, duckity, kukhala waulimi wabwino kwambiri, ndipo imatha kuumitsidwa ndi ntchito yozizira. Kuphatikiza apo, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poizona ndi kutentha kuyambira kuchotsera mpaka 538 digiri Celsius.

Zimawonetsa kukana bwino kusalowerera ndale. Izi za alloy zimapanga mwa khumi ndi chimodzi, filimu yoteteza yomwe siyitalikirapo, koma imasunganso kukana kwa makutina kuposa kutentha.