Kudzutsa nkhope yotsetsereka kosalala kumaso 304 kusapanga dzimbiri

ASMM A182 F309H chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimapangidwa ndikupangidwa molingana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse komanso mitundu yapadziko lonse lapansi.

Zojambula zosapanga dzimbiri 310 zopangidwa zimapangidwa ndi kalasi yosapanga dzimbiri yomwe ili ndi nickel ndi chromium. Ndi chromium nickel alloy ndi 24% chromium ndi 19% nickel mu kapangidwe kake.

TELEALI YA PANSI YA DEINE ndi mtundu wa zoumba za chitoliro, nthawi zambiri pali mitundu iwiri. Ndiye kuti, wofanana wofanana, mainchesi atatu ndi ofanana; Kuchepetsa tee, m'mimba mwake ya nthambi ndi yosiyana ndi ena awiriwo.

Zomwe zili m'munsi za kaboni mu 316L zimachepetsa mpweya wowopsa kuchokera pakuwotcha (kaboni imakokedwa pachitsulo) ndikuchita ndi chromium mukatenthedwa, kusokoneza kukana kwa chipongwe). Chifukwa chake, 316L amagwiritsidwa ntchito poloza ikufunika kuonetsetsa kutsutsana kwenikweni.

Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndizo mtundu wa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwambiri chifukwa cha kukana kwake. SA240 309 mbale ili ndi gawo lalikulu la chromium ndi nickel, yomwe imaperekanso kukana bwino kukana, komanso kuchuluka kwamphamvu komanso kukhazikika. SS 309 Strip (S30900) ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chimapangidwa kuti ligwiritse ntchito mu kutentha kwa kutentha kwambiri. The Sa240 309 imayambitsa maxidation mpaka 1900 ° F (1038 ° C) pansi pa zosagwirizana ndi ma cyclic. Kuzungulira pafupipafupi kumachepetsa kukana kwa okosina kwa pafupifupi 1850 ° F (1010 ° C).

Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ziyenera kukhala ndi chromium osachepera 10%. Kutengera ndi kalasi, kumatha kukhala ndi magawo apamwamba kwambiri a chromium, komanso zophatikiza zina zophatikiza ngati Molybdenum, nickel, Titeroroumu, phomphous kapena selenium kapena selenium.

Chingwe chimakhala chachiwiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pambuyo potalika. Ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolumikizira zolumikizira. Imapereka kusinthasintha kukonza. Flange imalumikiza chitoliro ndi zida ndi mavuvu osiyanasiyana. Kuledzera kumawonjezeredwa mu dongosolo lapaipi ngati kukonza pafupipafupi komwe kumafunikira pa ntchito yobzala.

Zojambula zosapanga dzimbiri 304 zimapangidwa ndikupangidwa kudzera mu njira yokonzekera komanso yabwino kwambiri ya ma Cifting a Swifter omwe amapereka ndi njira yoperekera. Tsinde lathu losapanga ma S30400 Chitsulo chomwe chimabwera m'magulu osiyanasiyana omwe amatha kukhala ndi magawo osiyanasiyana a mapaipi ndipo amadziwika mosavuta chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zowoneka bwino zomwe zimachita masewera.

Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 310 ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chogwiritsa ntchito kutentha monga zida za ntchentche ndi zida zotentha.
Shel 304 Speame Mtengo Wopanda Chitsulo
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Kutchuka kwakukulu kwa mipiringidzo yachitsulo kuli ndi ngongole yoti
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "

Kugwiritsa ntchito chitoliro cha chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri sichingakhale chogwiritsidwa ntchito pochita kutentha. Kutentha kwa kutentha ndi kachitidwe komwe kumayambitsa kusintha kwa kutentha pakati pa madzi awiri kapena kupitilira apo, chifukwa chitoliro cha SS 304 chomwe chimakhala chothandiza pachuma, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthanitsa ndi anthu.
A479 ndi lingaliro la mipiringidzo ndi ndodo zopangidwa m'makalasi angapo austetic, chiwopsezo, duplex kapena kungochita zitsulo zosakhazikika. Popeza chidende chopanda maziko a479 chozungulira chitha kupangidwa munthawi iliyonse ya magiredi pamwambapa, amatha kukhala kutentha.
Al6xn ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosakhazikika ku chloride pansi, crevice kutukuka komanso kupsinjika kuwonongeka. Al6xn ndi Alloy a 6 wokhazikika womwe umapangidwa ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi. Al6xn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokana zolimba komanso zopondera ku chlorisi. Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Chitsito chopanda maziko cha 316 chakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa gawo la mafakitale. Chitsulo ichi ndi chrome chimadziwika kuti ndikukana kwake kuvunda, komanso kukhazikika kwake. 316 Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimatha kupangidwa muzosaso komanso machubu owuma kuti akwaniritse zosowa zapadera za kasitomala.

Pokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chifukwa cha kukana bwino kwambiri, graider iyi yovomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screw itaphatikizidwa ndi dongosolo kudzera mu dongosolo lolozera khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Sae 304 Chitsulo chopanda dzimbiri ndiye chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zitsulo zimakhala ndi zonse ziwiri zachitsulo (pakati pa 18% ndi 20%) ndi nickel (pakati pa 8% ndi 10,5%). Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zimakhala zochepa zamagetsi komanso zomwe zimayambitsa thupi kuposa chitsuloboni. Ndi maginito, koma ochepa mphamvu kuposa chitsulo. Ili ndi chipongwe chachikulu kuposa chitsulo chokhazikika ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kupangika komwe kumapangidwira mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. [1]
Nickel Anoney othamanga
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Mitengo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe monga lathyathyathya, yozungulira, hexagonal,
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "
Mapaso opanda pake ndi Astm A312 tp316 tde316 tdedied paipi
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 304h chimayaka rf oyenera chubu choyenera

Kulimbana ndi madzi osapanga dzinde kumangoyerekeza kununkhira kokakamiza kwa maphunziro a austetic, koma kungakhale kokhazikika kumawuma ndi makeke okwera kuposa martititic. Zofala kwambiri 17-4P zimagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi 17% chromium ndi 4% nickel. Womenyera-Martin-Marts
Nickel Anoney othamanga
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Mitengo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe monga lathyathyathya, yozungulira, hexagonal,
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "
Mapaso opanda pake ndi Astm A312 tp316 tde316 tdedied paipi
316 316L

Makhalidwe osapanga dzimbiri, mawonekedwe abwino, omwe amakana kututa komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amapanga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kusankha kotchuka pamafakitale osiyanasiyana.

Nthawi zambiri N08367 imatchedwanso Al6xn Al6xn ndi kaboni yotsika, yoyera kwambiri, nulytel-molybdenum yolimbana ndi crevice.

ASi904L Masher ndi gawo loondala lathyathyathya lomwe lavotedwa pakati pa bolt ndi nati kuti agawire katundu wa omangira othamanga. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya 904l ikuphatikizira lathyathyathya, loko, mtundu wa masika, tabu osuta, osewera a heasers, hexan

Al-6xn (Alxn N08367) imapereka mtengo wokhazikika komanso wodalirika womwe umapangitsa kuti mwiniwake kuti akhazikitse mayankho olondola.

316 Chizindikiro Chosakhazikika ndi kalasi yonyamula molybdenum, yachiwiri yomwe imafunidwa pambuyo pa kalasi pafupi ndi kalasi ya osapanga dzimbiri.

304 Chipamba chimapereka kukana kwakukulu kwa kuchuluka kwa chimbudzi chotsatira kapena kutsitsa nkhawa. Kuphatikiza apo, maimelo a 304 ndi 304l amawonetsa makina abwino komanso mawonekedwe abwino owoneka bwino ndi kapena popanda zitsulo.

Asme B36.19M ndiye wofanana ndendende ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimafotokoza kukula kwake, kulolerana, ndi zomwe amapanga maenda owala komanso osaka.
Shel 304 Speame Mtengo Wopanda Chitsulo
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Kutchuka kwakukulu kwa mipiringidzo yachitsulo kuli ndi ngongole yoti
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "

Gulu lopanga dzimbiri 317l ndi mtundu wotsika wa kaboni ka 317, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 317 \ /

316l 1.4401 s31603 Chipika chosapanga dzimbiri ndi njira yolimba komanso yolimba yofananira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosiyanasiyana za mafakitale ndi malonda. Izi s31603 chitoliro chimapangidwa kuchokera pazinthu zapamwamba za 316l osapanga dzimbiri mosapanga dzimbiri mosapanga chipongwe, oxidation ndi chomata, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino m'malo mwazinthu zovuta kapena zovuta.

Al-6xn alloy idapangidwa kuti ikhale zinthu zosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madzi ndipo zawonetsedwa kuti zigwirizane ndi malo ochulukirapo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chitoliro cha chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri sichingakhale chogwiritsidwa ntchito pochita kutentha. Kutentha kwa kutentha ndi kachitidwe komwe kumayambitsa kusintha kwa kutentha pakati pa madzi awiri kapena kupitilira apo, chifukwa chitoliro cha SS 304 chomwe chimakhala chothandiza pachuma, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthanitsa ndi anthu.
A479 ndi lingaliro la mipiringidzo ndi ndodo zopangidwa m'makalasi angapo austetic, chiwopsezo, duplex kapena kungochita zitsulo zosakhazikika. Popeza chidende chopanda maziko a479 chozungulira chitha kupangidwa munthawi iliyonse ya magiredi pamwambapa, amatha kukhala kutentha.
Al6xn ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosakhazikika ku chloride pansi, crevice kutukuka komanso kupsinjika kuwonongeka. Al6xn ndi Alloy a 6 wokhazikika womwe umapangidwa ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi. Al6xn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokana zolimba komanso zopondera ku chlorisi. Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

ASMM A312 TP316 ndi njira yokhazikika ya msoko, komanso kuzizira kwambiri osakhazikika opaleshoni ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwambiri ndi ntchito wamba. Chitoliro chosawoneka bwino mafakitale chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chromium, nickel, ndi molybdenum, omwe amapereka SS Quams Stuam Turnion ku kutukula ndi dzimbiri.

Asme B36.19M Chitoliro chosapanga dzimbiri
Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino komanso owuma. Imaphwanyidwa mosavuta kapena yokulungira zimapangidwa m'magawo osiyanasiyana pazofunsira m'mafakitale, zomanga, ndi zoyendera. Giredi 316 ilinso ndi mawonekedwe owumba. Post-slyld okonda sikofunikira poitcherera zigawo zopyapyala.
Shel 304 Speame Mtengo Wopanda Chitsulo
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Kutchuka kwakukulu kwa mipiringidzo yachitsulo kuli ndi ngongole yoti
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "

Flange Mount Pipe Furhanger Hanger Osapanga Chitsulo 316
Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Ntchito za zitsulo za 310s zosapanga dzimbiri zimaphatikizapo kupanga zigawo za cragegenic contractic, makamaka pomanga owotcha, osinthana, zitseko, mafani, mafani. Popeza magawo a ziweto izi amalimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito makampani ogulitsa zakudya komanso m'mafakitale a mankhwala. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'matumba ogona, owotcha a malasha, amalima, ma ducts ndi mabokosi amphepo.
Nickel Anoney othamanga
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Mitengo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe monga lathyathyathya, yozungulira, hexagonal,
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "
Mapaso opanda pake ndi Astm A312 tp316 tde316 tdedied paipi
Groove amayang'ana maofesi akuluakulu owoneka bwino komanso mphete

316 Chipaka chotentheka ndiye kusankha kwambiri kuvunda kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri. Popeza 316l ili ndi kaboni pang'ono kuposa 316, kutanthauza kuphatikizika kwadzidzidzi, kutanthauza kuwonjezeka kwake, mosiyana ndi chitsulo cha 316.
Chingwe chimakhala chokwera, milomo kapena rim, kunja kwa zakunja kapena mkati, zomwe zimathandiza kuwonjezera mphamvu (monga mtengo wamtambo kapena t-bat); Kuti mulumikizidwe mosavuta \ / kusamutsa kwa kulumikizana ndi chinthu china (monga chowala kumapeto kwa chitoliro, scal cylinder, etc., kapena pamunda wa mandala); kapena pokhazikitsa ndikuwongolera mayendedwe a makina kapena mbali zake (monga tambala mkati mwagalimoto kapena gudumu la tram, zomwe zimapangitsa mawilo kuti asamayendetse njanji). Mawu akuti "Flange" imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chida chogwiritsidwa ntchito chopanga ma flanges.

304 Nphwemba zopondapondazikulu zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zinthu wamba komanso zodziwika bwino muzogwiritsidwa ntchito zambiri zamakampani zomwe zimafunikira kukana kuwonongeka ndi oxidation. Nyansiweli iyi ya S30400 imakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera ndi njira, zomwe zikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi olondola komanso odalirika.
Nickel Anoney othamanga
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Mitengo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe monga lathyathyathya, yozungulira, hexagonal,
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "
Mapaso opanda pake ndi Astm A312 tp316 tde316 tdedied paipi
Kupanga osapanga mafakitale osapanga mafakitale 316L steel bar

Opanga osapanga dzimbiri 309 zopanga sts 309 zotumiza kunja
Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Cholumikizira chopondera chimapangidwa ndi zitatu zolekanitsidwa komanso kudziyimira pawokha ngakhale zigawo zikuluzikulu; Makoma, ma gaskets, ndi oboola; omwe amasonkhana ndi zikopa zina, zoyenera. Zowongolera zapadera zimafunikira pakusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi cholumikizira, zomwe zili ndi zotayira zotayirira.
Nickel Anoney othamanga
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Mitengo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe monga lathyathyathya, yozungulira, hexagonal,
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "
Mapaso opanda pake ndi Astm A312 tp316 tde316 tdedied paipi
316 316L

SS 321 Hex Bolts ali ndi mphamvu zochepa za 621mm ndi ochepera 276mpha. Zinthuzo zimathandizanso kwambiri 80 hbw. Chifukwa cha malo ake osungunuka, mtedza wa Aisi 321 ndi ma bolts amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito kwambiri. Maphunziro a kalasi 321 ali ndi maxidation kukana mpaka madigiri 1600, ndi okhazikika ku malo osokoneza bongo omwe akhudzidwa (Haz) Insuernasic Colosion, komanso osagonjetsedwa ndi kupsinjika kwa polythiate kuwonongeka.
Shel 304 Speame Mtengo Wopanda Chitsulo
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Kutchuka kwakukulu kwa mipiringidzo yachitsulo kuli ndi ngongole yoti
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "

Udindo wina wofunika wa mbedza wosapanga dzimbiri ndikuti gawo liti la chitoliro silifunikira kulumikizana mosalekeza, liyenera kukhala lotsekedwa pang'ono. Pakadali pano, chitolirochi chitha kusindikizidwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito chitoliro.
Shel 304 Speame Mtengo Wopanda Chitsulo
Lembani chitoliro chopanda pake
Sankhani chilankhulo
Scottish Gaelic
Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri
a bar omwe amatanthauzira malo ake ofunsira
Kutchuka kwakukulu kwa mipiringidzo yachitsulo kuli ndi ngongole yoti
Nickel alloy pipe & chubu
Kukula "OD: 1 \ / 2" "~ 48" "

Kugwiritsa ntchito chitoliro cha chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri sichingakhale chogwiritsidwa ntchito pochita kutentha. Kutentha kwa kutentha ndi kachitidwe komwe kumayambitsa kusintha kwa kutentha pakati pa madzi awiri kapena kupitilira apo, chifukwa chitoliro cha SS 304 chomwe chimakhala chothandiza pachuma, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthanitsa ndi anthu.
A479 ndi lingaliro la mipiringidzo ndi ndodo zopangidwa m'makalasi angapo austetic, chiwopsezo, duplex kapena kungochita zitsulo zosakhazikika. Popeza chidende chopanda maziko a479 chozungulira chitha kupangidwa munthawi iliyonse ya magiredi pamwambapa, amatha kukhala kutentha.
Al6xn ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosakhazikika ku chloride pansi, crevice kutukuka komanso kupsinjika kuwonongeka. Al6xn ndi Alloy a 6 wokhazikika womwe umapangidwa ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi. Al6xn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokana zolimba komanso zopondera ku chlorisi. Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Zhengzhou Huitong Mapaipel Counc CO., LTD.
Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.