Monel400 chitoliro cha chitoliro chachitsulo Irokstoff nr. 2.4360

Sch40 Monol 400 chitoliro chimasankhidwa kukhala nambala ya Werkstoff 2.4360 ndi N04400. Chipika 400 chimadziwikanso kuti Monil Anoy chitoliro cha 400, Monl 400 Pipe & Nickel Chitoliro 400.

316l 1.4401 s31603 Chipika chosapanga dzimbiri ndi njira yolimba komanso yolimba yofananira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosiyanasiyana za mafakitale ndi malonda. Izi s31603 chitoliro chimapangidwa kuchokera pazinthu zapamwamba za 316l osapanga dzimbiri mosapanga dzimbiri mosapanga chipongwe, oxidation ndi chomata, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino m'malo mwazinthu zovuta kapena zovuta.

FOSTELLOY C-22 amadziwika ndi makina ogwirizana (osavomerezeka) a? N06022. Ndiwo nthiti ya nickel yokhala ndi Nickel (56%), chromium (22%), ndi molydelum (13%).

Chipilala cha mashengsten C276 chitoliro chimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera yowuzira iyi, mafilimu a C276 C276 chitoliro chopanda chisamaliro chitha kuphatikizidwa mosavuta kwa zinthu zina.

Izi zimathandizira kuthana ndi sulufuric acid. Ilinso ndi mawu apamwamba kwambiri, kuti apititsenso kukana kwake kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mitsinje yolimba ndi mpweya wosungunuka.

FOSTELLELY WOPHUNZITSA
Mitundu ya akamba ya zitoliro za A335 zomwe zitha kuyesedwa ndi njira iliyonse ziyenera kukhala zochepa chabe. Zofunikira zoyesa zamakina zamagetsi, ine.

Kodi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri amapangidwa molingana ndi Abem A312 Standard. Zinthu zomwe zikupezeka mu kalasi SS316 \ / 316L ndikupanga kutalika kwa mamita 6. Awiri Gawo la Awiri SS316 \ / ...

Chingwe chimakhala chachiwiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pambuyo potalika. Ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolumikizira zolumikizira. Imapereka kusinthasintha kukonza. Flange imalumikiza chitoliro ndi zida ndi mavuvu osiyanasiyana. Kuledzera kumawonjezeredwa mu dongosolo lapaipi ngati kukonza pafupipafupi komwe kumafunikira pa ntchito yobzala.

Aloy 800 wedy wedy timakhala ndi mbiri yolimba mu malonda popanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makasitomala athu. Timakhala ngati infolisoy ma fronges omwe ndi odalirika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotsogola komanso makina apamwamba popanga assowm B564 SIMIL N08800 Stuliloy ma fronges 800.

ASME 694 kuzungulira minda ndi ndodo zazitali zazitali zazitsulo makamaka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mafakitale ndi malonda. Komabe, mwa mapulogalamu onse, mtundu wofala kwambiri wa ntchito ndi shaft. Zipangizozi zimapezeka m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito polemba. Zida zozungulira pali njira zozizira komanso zotentha. Ali ndi maliza komanso mulingo wolondola.

304 Nphwemba zopondapondazikulu zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zinthu wamba komanso zodziwika bwino muzogwiritsidwa ntchito zambiri zamakampani zomwe zimafunikira kukana kuwonongeka ndi oxidation. Nyansiweli iyi ya S30400 imakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera ndi njira, zomwe zikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi olondola komanso odalirika.

Kuwala kumatha kukhala mbale yophimba kapena kutseka kumapeto kwa chitoliro. Izi zimatchedwa Flange ya wakhungu. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo zimawonedwa ngati zigawo zamkati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira makina.
A789 S31803 ndi S320205 BUM

Nilo \ / alloy k W.NR.: 1.3981
Chitchaina (chosavuta)
Asme B36.19M ndiye wofanana ndendende ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimafotokoza kukula kwake, kulolerana, ndi zomwe amapanga maenda owala komanso osaka.
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Incrooy 800h Valnge Tili ndi mbiri yolimba mu malonda popanga mitundu yayikulu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makasitomala athu. Timakhala ngati infolisoy ma fronges omwe ndi odalirika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotsogola komanso makina apamwamba popanga assowm B564 SIMIL N08800 Stuliloy ma fronges 800.

ASMM A312 TP316 ndi njira yokhazikika ya msoko, komanso kuzizira kwambiri osakhazikika opaleshoni ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwambiri ndi ntchito wamba. Chitoliro chosawoneka bwino mafakitale chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chromium, nickel, ndi molybdenum, omwe amapereka SS Quams Stuam Turnion ku kutukula ndi dzimbiri.

Nickel Anoy 400 ndi Monl 400, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi N04400 Nictal-Copy-Copy-Copy kukhala makamaka mwa atatu a Nickel ndi chachitatu. Nickel Anoy 400 amadziwika chifukwa chokana kusiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza alkalis (kapena asidi), madzi amchere, ma hydrofluoric acid. Kuyambira monoy 400 kapena Aloy 400 ndi chitsulo chozizira chogwira ntchito, chivomerezichi chimakhala cholimba, kuuma ndi mphamvu. Pogwira ntchito yozizira astm B164 SARD N04400 bar stock, alloy imayang'aniridwa ndi kupsinjika kwamakina, komwe kumapangitsa kusintha kwa micrestructuctuctution ya Alloy.

Ma coil 625 amadziwika ndi kukana kwake kwabwino kwa oxidation, kutentha kwambiri komanso kutopa. ASTM B443 SANDO N06625 SIVELEILE imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu anthospace, mankhwala kutengera ndi mafuta ndi mafakitale chifukwa champhamvu kwambiri.

Chromium yapamwamba, molybdenum ndi nayitrogeni imapangitsa kuti zikhale bwino kwambiri (zomwe zingachitike) zitsulo zokongoletsera ndi zotupa zosapanga dzimbiri, komanso kutentha kotsika kwambiri kuposa 50¡c.

Duptux Steel Flange wn flange sa 182 Gulu la 300 Flange ku Stock
Inter 36 ® ndi chitsulo-chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel, IMPARS 36 ili ndi zochulukirapo pakukula kwa kutentha kwa a Crogenic pafupifupi + 260 ° C).
Masamba achitsulo & ma sheet & coils

Nickel 200 Amalongosola Nickel 200 Malawi amakhala olimba, osasunthika, ndipo amaliza bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, Astm B564 SP52200 N02200 Zisoka zakhungu zimalimbana ndi kutengera ndale komanso zotsatsa, zimapangitsa kukhala bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zogwirizira.

Al6xn ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosakhazikika ku chloride pansi, crevice kutukuka komanso kupsinjika kuwonongeka. Al6xn ndi Alloy a 6 wokhazikika womwe umapangidwa ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Ili ndi Nickel (24%), Molybdenum (6.3%), nayitrogeni ndi chromium yomwe imapangitsa kuti zisautso, chloride pansi. Al6xn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokana zolimba komanso zopondera ku chlorisi. Ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

A105 steel yozungulira imakhala ndi kaboni, manganese, phosphorous, sulufun, ya sucfur, mkuwa, nickel, chremium, molbdenum ndi vadium.

A789 S31803 ndi S32205 ndi zitsulo ziwiri zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pantchito zosiyanasiyana. Mapaipi awa a duplex s31803 osakhala opanda chidwi amadziwika chifukwa chokana kwambiri kuwonongeka, mphamvu zazikulu, komanso kutopa kwambiri. A789 ndi lingaliro lomwe limakwirira osawoneka bwino komanso machubu opangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

FSTEOLLOY C2000 ikupezeka mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe amtunduwu, mtundu uwu wa chromium-molybdenum aroyoy amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zazikulu komanso kukana.

The S31803 (ASTM F51) imathamangitsidwa kwambiri ndi S32205 (1.4462, Astm F60). Izi zikuwonetsa chikhumbo chawo chokulitsa zachilengedwe za Aloy Kuphatikiza apo, zimalola kukopa gawo la nayitrogeni osati kungokhala ngati chinthu choyambira. Therefore, the highest performing duplex grades seek to maximize the content of chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo) and nitrogen (N).

Kuchulukitsa kwa titanium ndi pafupifupi 60% yomwe ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi nickel polosys, kupulumutsa thupi kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino pakugwiritsa ntchito monga Arrospace.

Nickel kutengera 800 inclooy chitoliro chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi kukana bwino kuwonongeka. Makamaka kuyankhula, chisumbulu 800 chitoliro chimapereka kukana mokwanira zotsutsana ndi ma carburization onse komanso oxidation kutukula.

Zimawonetsa kukana bwino kusalowerera ndale. Izi za alloy zimapanga mwa khumi ndi chimodzi, filimu yoteteza yomwe siyitalikirapo, koma imasunganso kukana kwa makutina kuposa kutentha.

Alloy 800 ndi a nickeum-chromiam almoy mphamvu ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kwa oxidation ndi kutupa kwambiri. ASTM B407 SINE N08800 infoloy 800 WR. 1.4876 Chitoliro chowala bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga zida zofuna kukana kuchuluka, kukana kutentha, mphamvu, komanso kukhazikika pakuchita nawo ntchito mpaka 1500 ° C).

Nthawi zambiri N08367 imatchedwanso Al6xn Al6xn ndi kaboni yotsika, yoyera kwambiri, nulytel-molybdenum yolimbana ndi crevice.

Alloy 600 ndi a Neckel-Cromium-in Alloy wogwiritsidwa ntchito poizoni pofuna kutukula zachilengedwe ndi kukana kutentha kwa kutentha. Alloy uyu ali ndi zida zabwino kwambiri ndikuwonetsa kuphatikiza koyenera kwamphamvu kwambiri komanso makina abwino pakutentha kwakukulu.

Magalasi okhazikika - omwe adayikapo sayansi-nickel-cobalt matobala, Kovar Smows, ali ndi mzere wowonjezera wowonjezera wofanana ndi galasi lolimba mkati mwa kutentha kwina

Kwa mapulogalamu ogwiritsa ntchito pepala amafuna magiredi a Anoy omwe alibe zokwanira kuwonongeka. Kutengera ndi zikhalidwe 22%, ali ndi austetitic: microptuction microstructuctunce yomwe imapereka mphamvu zazikulu, kukana ndi kuchuluka kwa mtengo wake.

904l bala osapanga dzimbiri ndi osapanga dzimbiri zosakhazikika zopangidwa kuchokera ku alloy wokhala ndi chromium, nickel, molybdenu ndi nayitrogeni wokhala ndi kaboni yoletsedwa. Zojambula zosapanga dzimbiri za 904l zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kutentha kochepa komanso malo okhalamo

Cu Ni alloy elbow pipe fittings ASTM SB 466 UNS C70600 elbow--Zhengzhou Huitong Pipeline Equipment Co., Ltd.

Mapaipi 254 amatha kupirira kupsinjika kwa makina opanga masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso aloy 254 osuma amagwira ntchito yopanikizika kwambiri komanso malo okhala.

Chitoliro chowoneka bwino chimapangidwa kuti chijambulidwe patsamba kumapeto kwake ndikulumikizani mapaipe (s) ndikulola kusintha njira kapena kuthirira kapena kutha.

ASTM A240 Mtundu 2205 Plate ndi duwa losapanga dzimbiri lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale, kufufuza kwamafuta ndi mafuta, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi, ndi ukadaulo wamadzi. Mapepala 2205 amapangidwa kuchokera ku kalasi ya SAGIS 2205, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chomwe chimaphatikizika ndi chitsulo champhamvu.

S31803 ndiye njira yolumikizirana yolumikizidwa (yopanda tanthauzo) ya chitsulo choyambirira. Dongosolo la Unili lidapangidwa ndi magulu ambiri amalonda m'ma 1970 kuti muchepetse chisokonezo pomwe alloyo yemwe yemweyo adatchedwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, komanso mosemphanitsa. Chitsulo chilichonse chimayimiridwa ndi kalata yotsatiridwa ndi manambala asanu, pomwe kalatayo ikuyimira zitsulo, i.I. s ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Ngakhale C276 P276 Plate ili ndi mphamvu yayitali poyerekeza ndi mnzake wa Austetic, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi yake zimafunikira ngati nickel p276 Plate ndikugwira ntchito yolimba kwambiri. Njira yothetsera innenal ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuwonongeka kwa nickel c276 kopitilira 15%.

Asme Sb564 Aloy Grote Ma fronges Monl 400 n04400 Ortiot Firnger 400 Flanges ikuwonetsa umboni wa kutentha kwambiri. Kumbali inayo, katundu monga nyonga ndi kuuma kwa magetsi a Monl 400 amangochepetsedwa pang'ono ndi zinthu zina ngati maulendo ena kapena kukana.
Zovala zachitsulo zachitsulo
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Chitsulo chachitsulo
Ndemanga za Makasitomala
chipatucho chosapanga dzimbiri 316 Aisi
Nickel alloy mbale & ma sheets & coils
Nickel Anoney othamanga
FOSTELOLLOY C276 N10276 Shael Plate
ASTM B443 SIMNA SI06625 Plate Icteel 625 Coil Wopanga
Zakuthupi Istelloy N10276 BUOO y tubia
Astm ASME SB 164 Moniel 400 Steel Bar Steil Office N04400 Nickel Anoy Bar
Asme sb564 inoy 400 plate ma flanges

Chingwe chimakhala chokwera, milomo kapena rim, kunja kwa zakunja kapena mkati, zomwe zimathandiza kuwonjezera mphamvu (monga mtengo wamtambo kapena t-bat); Kuti mulumikizidwe mosavuta \ / kusamutsa kwa kulumikizana ndi chinthu china (monga chowala kumapeto kwa chitoliro, scal cylinder, etc., kapena pamunda wa mandala); kapena pokhazikitsa ndikuwongolera mayendedwe a makina kapena mbali zake (monga tambala mkati mwagalimoto kapena gudumu la tram, zomwe zimapangitsa mawilo kuti asamayendetse njanji). Mawu akuti "Flange" imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chida chogwiritsidwa ntchito chopanga ma flanges.
FOSTELOLOY C276 ndi a Cromium-cromium-molybdenum ulloy yomwe imawerengedwa kuti ndi yolimba kwambiri.
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 ndi mndandanda wa T 300 osapanga chitsulo chosapanga chitsulo chosapanga chitsulo. Ili ndi osachepera 18% chromium ndi 8% nickel, kuphatikiza ndi ma 0,08%. Amadziwika kuti ndi chromium-nickel austetic aloy.304 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso zida zogwirizira, zingwe 3], ziwiya, ndi zozizwitsa. 304 Chitsulo chopanda dzimbiri chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu zomangamanga kuti kunja kwa maboti olima monga madzi ndi mawonekedwe amoto. Komanso ndi zinthu wamba zodziwika bwino kwa ovota.

Cholumikizira chopondera chimapangidwa ndi zitatu zolekanitsidwa komanso kudziyimira pawokha ngakhale zigawo zikuluzikulu; Makoma, ma gaskets, ndi oboola; omwe amasonkhana ndi zikopa zina, zoyenera. Zowongolera zapadera zimafunikira pakusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi cholumikizira, zomwe zili ndi zotayira zotayirira.
Zovala zachitsulo zachitsulo
eloko i335 p11
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Chitsulo chachitsulo
Ndemanga za Makasitomala
chipatucho chosapanga dzimbiri 316 Aisi
Nickel alloy mbale & ma sheets & coils
Nickel Anoney othamanga
FOSTELOLLOY C276 N10276 Shael Plate
ASTM B443 SIMNA SI06625 Plate Icteel 625 Coil Wopanga
Zakuthupi Istelloy N10276 BUOO y tubia
Astm ASME SB 164 Moniel 400 Steel Bar Steil Office N04400 Nickel Anoy Bar
Kusindikiza mating ndi magalasi olimba

Chitsito chopanda maziko cha 316 chakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa gawo la mafakitale. Chitsulo ichi ndi chrome chimadziwika kuti ndikukana kwake kuvunda, komanso kukhazikika kwake. 316 Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimatha kupangidwa muzosaso komanso machubu owuma kuti akwaniritse zosowa zapadera za kasitomala.

Cunro Nickel 90 Degree erbow ndi mtundu wa vertical embo yomwe ili yofala m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Malekezero awa ndiosavuta kuzolowera njira zomanga ndi zomangamanga. Zinthu zomwe zili ndi mkuwa (zitsulo zazitali kwambiri) ndi nickel entos, kapena popanda zina, osapitilira 1% zinki. Ndife otumiza kunja ndi wogawana wa Cicker Imper Cipetings, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makampani ogulitsa mankhwala kuti tichepetse zachilengedwe.

ASME A182 Alloy Steel Ortings adapangidwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe a ASM A182, zomwe zimakwirira kuthamanga kwambiri ndi ma sts-79 \ / / / / A 97 ndi BS3799.

Sankhani chilankhulo
253 Mayi ndi austetitic kutentha kwamphamvu ndi mphamvu yayikulu ndi kukana kwambiri kwa oxida. Lili ndi nyonga yabwino kwambiri yopukutira ndi kukana kwa oxidation, sulfidation ndi kukokoloka kwa kutentha kwamphamvu mu alloy omwe ali ndi 11% Nickel. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 235Maulemu amatha kupangidwa mu kukula kwake, kukula ndi makalata kwa makasitomala. Popeza pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakina, palinso magulu osiyanasiyana omangira.

Kapangidwe katatu kamakhala kovuta kwambiri, poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, komanso kuuma kwabwino komanso kusakhazikika, poyerekeza ndi zosapanga zitsulo zosakhazikika.

A335 P11 chitoliro cha P11 chimakhala chitoliro chosawoneka bwino chosokera. Chubu ndi chrome molybdenum aloy. Kukhalapo kwa zinthu ziwiri izi mu saptipe chitoliro cha Sa335 P11 chimawonjezera mphamvu zake.

Kugonjetsedwa kwa Prososion Fretelloy kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mafakitale a mankhwala. Kufunika koyenera kumabweretsa mwayi wovomerezeka ndi mphamvu zawo, thanzi komanso zachilengedwe, mafuta ndi mpweya, mafakitale a mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Nickel Anoy amagwira ntchito bwino ndi njira zambiri za solfarine ndi mankhwala a sulufur komanso amaperekanso kuwuka kwa chlorine kapena hydrogen chordeide.

Zitsulo zopangira zimapereka mwayi woyenera kuyeretsa, kuyeserera kapena kusintha. Nthawi zambiri amabwera motsatana koma amathanso kubwera m'magulu osiyanasiyana komanso amakona. Ma flanges amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake pobowola komanso wolumikizidwa ndi makina opukusa ndi kuwotcherera kapena kuluma ndipo amapangidwira kusokonekera kwamphamvu; 150lb, 300lb, 400lb, 600LB, 900LB, 1500LB ndi 2500Lb.

Nilo Anoy 36, w.NR 1.3912, Inciar 36 ® ndi chitsulo chotsika kwambiri chomwe chili ndi 36% Nickel ndipo ali ndi gawo la kufalikira kwa gawo limodzi la chitsulo cha kaboni pafupifupi.

Pofuna kufafanizira mapaipi, ndikofunikira kuchotsa payipi yolunjika pa mapaipi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma piipelines osiyanasiyana, mapaipi osiyanasiyana ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamene mapaipiwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, chikopa chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha kukula kwa mapaipi. Mukamacheza, chipika chanjira zitatu chowonekacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizira cholumikizira, kuti chikhazikitse chipani cholumikizirana kapena kukula kwa nthawi yayitali komanso cholumikizira cholumikizira cha mapaipi. , Pakulumikizana ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, palinso zolumikizira ndi mapulagini a gawo la chida.

254 Mabowo osuta amapangidwa kuchokera (osasinthika s31254) austetic osapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimatsutsana kwambiri ndi kupindika komanso ku Crevice Trussion chifukwa cha zomwe zili mu molybdenom. Zitsulo izi zakonzedwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito ku Halide-okhala ndi malo okhala, monga madzi am'nyanja.

Milandu, zomangira, ma valves ndi magawo ena osiyanasiyana adalamulidwa pamlingo wamakasitomala kapena m'miyeso ya makampani monga MSS, mawu a API ndi APE amaphatikizidwa mu stape.

316 Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi gawo lotchuka lomwe lili ndi Molybdenum. Mosiyana ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chachitsulo 304, chimatha kugonjetsedwa ndi chlorides ndi ma acid ena. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino kwa mapulogalamu akunja m'madzi kapena mapulogalamu omwe angadziwike.

Kenako kuyenera kukhala gawo la kachitidwe koyendetsa madzi (mafuta, gasi, nthunzi, macheza, ...) mtunda wautali kapena wautali.

Zokhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 cha kukana kosankhidwa kwambiri, graider iyi kuvomerezedwa ndi makhosi a screck itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kachitidwe ka musidi wodula khosi. Dera lowonera limatha kuwunikiridwa mosavuta ndi radiography. Chitoliro chofanana ndi kuchepetsa chipwirikiti kumachepetsa mtima mkati mwa mapaipi. Flanger ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zanu komanso ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mafuta, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.

Nthawi zina amatchedwa chimphepo chamkuntho; Gwiritsani ntchito chopanda pake pa mapaipi, mavavu, ndi mapampu, kapena ngati chophimba. Zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndi dongosolo la masana 40 kapena 80 kusapanga dzimbiri, pazogwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya, madzi, mpweya wachilengedwe, ndi nthunzi.