Usayizi "OD: 1 \ 2" "~ 48"

Insimbi engenasici i-alloy yensimbi engamelana nokugqwala nokugqwala. Inama-chromium okungenani ayi-11% futhi ingaqukatha izinto ezifana nekhabhoni, ezinye izinsimbi nezinsimbi ukuthola ezinye izakhiwo ezifiselekayo. Ukuphikiswa kwensimbi engagqwali emiphumeleni yokugqwala kusuka ku-chromium, okwakha ifilimu nje engavikela lokho nokuzipholisa ekubeni khona komoya-mpilo

Ngokungeziwe kulezi zinzuzo zemvelo, insimbi engenasici ibuye ibe yinhlobo ebukeka kahle, inhlanzeko ngokweqile, okulula ukuyigcina, ihlala isikhathi eside, inikeza kakhulu izici ezahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yalokhu, insimbi engagqwali ingatholakala ezintweni eziningi zansuku zonke. Idlala indima evelele embonini yezimboni eziningi, kufaka phakathi amandla, ezokuhamba, ukwakha, ucwaningo, umuthi, ukudla nezinto zokudla.

I-Al6XN iyinsimbi e-superAustonitic engenacala ngokumelana okuvelele kokuphamba kwe-chloride, ukugqwala kwe-crevice kanye nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwengcindezelo. I-Al6xn ingu-Aloy ayi-6 olwenzelwe futhi asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinolaka kakhulu. Ine-nickel ephezulu (24%), i-molybdenum (6.3%), i-nitrogen kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-chromium okunikeza ukumelana kahle nokuqhekeka kokugqwala kwe-chloride, i-chloride ukumelana, kanye nokuphikiswa okujwayelekile kokugqwala. I-Al6xn isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala kwayo okuthuthukile kanye ne-crevice in clorides. Kuyinsimbi enobunzima futhi engakhathali.

Ipayipi lensimbi elingagqwali livame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa inqubo ye-welding noma ukukhishwa. Inqubo yokufaka i-welding ifaka ukulonga insimbi ibe yipayipi bese ifaka umthungo ndawonye ukubamba isimo. Ukukhishwa kudala umkhiqizo ongenamthungo futhi kubandakanya ukufudumeza induku yensimbi bese usibhoboza maphakathi nokwakha ipayipi.

Amantongomane e-hex angenasici enziwe nge-18-8 \ 304 insimbi engenacala yokujoyina izingxenye zensimbi nezezinkuni. Baphinde basetshenziswe ngama-bolts ensimbi engagqwali, izikulufa, izikopelo, izinduku ezifakiwe kanye nanoma yimiphi enye i-fasteners yensimbi engenasici ngentambo yomshini. Amantongomane e-hex angenasici ahlangana ne-ASME B18.2.2-2015 ne-ASME B1.1-2003 Amazinga.

Insimbi engenasici kumele ibe okungenani i-10,5% chromium. Kuya ngebanga, kungaqukatha amazinga aphezulu aphezulu we-chromium, kanye nezithako ezengeziwe zokuqalisa njenge-molybdenum, nickel, titanium, i-aluminium, ithusi, i-nitrogen, phosphous noma i-pelenium.

Lapho ukhetha insimbi engama-304 engagqwali okumele ibekezelele izindawo ezonakalisayo, ama-autenitic ama-steress angenasici asetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile. Ukuba nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, amanani aphezulu e-nickel ne-chromium e-autenitutic ama-stainless steres abuye anikeze ukumelana nokugqwala okuvelele.

Alloy 347 (uns s34700) nguColumbium waqinisa ipuleti yensimbi engenacala engenacala ngokumelana kahle nokuphikiswa okujwayelekile kanye nokuphikiswa okungcono ezimweni eziqinile ze-oxidizing eziqinile kune-321 (uns s32100).

Insimbi engama-304 engenasici iyinsimbi evame kakhulu engenacala. Insimbi iqukethe zombili i-chromium (phakathi kuka-18% no-20%) kanye ne-nickel (phakathi kuka-8% kanye ne-10,5%) [1] izinsimbi njengezicini ezingezona zensimbi. Yinsimbi e-auntenitic engagqwali. Uma kwenzeka ukusetshenziswa, i-SS304 kungatholakala ekhishini emigceni kanye neminye imisebenzi efana nama-aposta kanye nama-microwave oveni. I-SS304 nayo isetshenziselwa ukwenza imithambo yengcindezi, izembozo zamasondo kanye nokwakha ama-facade.

Ngokuphelele futhi okungasebenzi kahle, insimbi engenacala yinto ¡° eluhlaza ± par ubuhle. Eqinisweni, emkhakheni wezokwakha, izinga layo langempela lokutakula lisondele ku-100%.

Ama-UN08926 akhiqizwayo imikhiqizo, ama-nown n08926 akhiwe ama-nozzles, ama-n08926 ekhombisa shaft eccentric asetshenziselwa ukucubungula amayunithi, imishini yemishini, imishini ye-crystalizer, i-Wellheads kanye nomuthi kaKhisimusi.

Ibanga 316 yibanga elijwayelekile le-molybdenum-eliqukethe, okwesibili kuphela ku-304 ngokubaluleka kwama-autenitutic steres. Uma kuqhathaniswa no-304, i-molybdenum idlulisela ukumelana okungcono ngokuphelele kokugqwala kuya ku-316, ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokuqina okuphezulu nokugqwala kwe-crovice ezindaweni ze-chloride.
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An c th83367 teamless tube al6xn welded tube
Ubuso obuvuthiwe Socket Socker Welding bushelelezi Ubuso obushelelezi 304 Insimbi Engagqwali
Ukukhiqiza i-ASME B36.10 ASME B36.65

Ama-N083367 futhi abizwa futhi njengoba i-alroy al6xn iyikhabhoni ephansi, ubumsulwa obuphezulu, ubumsulwa be-nitrogen-auntenitic "ama-nickel-molybdenum alloy ane-chloride pittipt kanye ne-crevice corrision.

I-316l insimbi engagqwali yensimbi engenasici ngenani nge-kg
Ama-Bolts angama-309 awaphenduli ekushameni kokushisa, futhi imiphumela yababandayo ibangela ukwanda kobulukhuni namandla. Thayipha ama-bolts angama-309 awalondolozi ukwelashwa kokushisa, lapho kwenziwa khona i-annelung at 1900¡Ãf - 2038¡Ãc (1038¡Ãc (1038¡Ãc (1138¡Ãc (1138¡Ãc (1138¡Ãc (1138¡Ãc (1121¡Ãc (1121¡Ãc (1121¡Ãc (1121¡Ãc) Kulandelwa ukuqeda amanzi okusheshayo noma okusheshayo. Ukushisa le-Aisi 309 Bolt phakathi kuka-1050¡Ãc no-1150¡Ãc kanye no-1150¡Ãc kanye nokucima amanzi kuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke ama-carbides ancibilikisiwe.

Kubuye kube yindlela ebiza kakhulu yokubiza ama-alloys angabizi kakhulu, njengohlobo 316, olungenawo amandla noma ukumelana nokugqwala okudingekayo ukunciphisa izindleko zokujikeleza kwempilo kuzicelo ezithile.

Insimbi ye-grade 304 Insimbi Engagqwali iyindinganiso "18 \ 8" Insimbi Engagqwali; Kuyinto yensimbi eguquguqukayo kakhulu futhi esetshenziswe kabanzi etholakala ngohlobo olubanzi lwemikhiqizo, amafomu kanye nokuqedwa kunanoma iyiphi enye.

I-SS 316 \ 168l \ 16TI amabhiya ayindilinga \ Lezi zinduku kanye nezinduku zenzelwe ngempahla engokomzimba neyamakheyise, amandla okuthela, amandla ashubile, ukuqina, ukuqhutshwa okushisayo, ukuthuthuka kukagesi, ukuthuthukiswa kukagesi.

Insimbi engagqwali engama-304 tubing itholakala njengomthungo noma i-welded. Amapayipi angadonswa njengamashubhu angenamthungo avela ku-billet eyodwa noma eshisiwe kusuka ku-strip noma eshidi. Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene ze-welding ezifana nokuphikiswa kokuphikiswa kwamapayipi amancane kanye ne-electroful welding yamapayipi amakhulu abuyisiwe.

I-Flanged Joint yakhiwa okuhlukile okuhlukile futhi okuzimele yize izingxenye ezihlangene; amafuvu, ama-gaskets, kanye ne-bolting; aqoqwe ngelinye ithonya, i-fitter. Izilawuli ezikhethekile ziyadingeka ekukhetheni nasekusetshenzisweni kwazo zonke izinto ezikhona ukuthola okuhlanganisiwe, okunokuqina okuvuzayo okwamukelekayo.

304 \ Insimbi Engagqwali engenacala iyatholakala ngesiyingi, isikwele, isikwele, engela yesakhiwo, ipayipi eliyindilinga futhi elingunxande kanye nepayipi lecebo. Imishini kanye nokushiswa kwe-arlumaty ka-304 \ 304l ishubhu yensimbi engenasici, ukusebenziseka kulinganiswe njenge-45% ye-B1112. Isivinini sokusika esimaphakathi 75 ft \ min. Ishiswe kalula yizo zonke izinqubo zezentengiso ngaphandle kwe-welding noma i-hammer welding.
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An c th83367 teamless tube al6xn welded tube

I-Flange ingeyesibili esetshenziswa kakhulu endleleni yokujoyina ngemuva kokuhlakazeka. Ama-Flanges asetshenziswa lapho amalunga edinga ukusatshalaliswa. Inikeza ukuguquguquka kokulungiswa. I-Flange ixhumanisa ipayipi nemishini ehlukahlukene nama-valve. Ama-flanges e-BreakUp angezwa ohlelweni lwePipeline uma kulungiswa njalo ekusebenzeni kwezitshalo.

I-flange iyindandatho yensimbi (eyakhiwe, enqunywe kusuka epuletini, noma i-rolled) yakhelwe ukuxhuma izingxenye zepayipi, noma ukujoyina ipayipi kumhlangano wengcindezi, i-valve, iphampu noma omunye umhlangano ovusiwe ovusiwe. Ama-Flanges ahlanganiswe komunye nomunye ngama-bolts, futhi ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngokushiswa noma ngomcucu (noma okuxekethile lapho kusetshenziswa izimbumbulu). I-Finanless yensimbi filange eyenziwe lula njenge-SS Flange, isho ama-flanges enza ngensimbi engenacala. Amazinga ajwayelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo namamaki yi-ASTM A182 Ibanga F304 \ l ne-F316 \ l, libe ngu-2500 njll.

Ukuze udlulise ipayipi, kuyadingeka ukususa i-hose eqondile epayipini. Lapho usebenzisa amapayipi ahlukahlukene, kufanele kusetshenziswe amapayipi ahlukahlukene. Lapho kusetshenziswa ipayipi, i-elbow kumele isetshenziselwe ukushintsha usayizi wepayipi. Lapho u-bifurcating, ipayipi elinezindlela ezintathu i-Flange uxhumano olusetshenzisiwe lapho i-joint isetshenziswa ama-pipeline ahlukahlukene amahle, ukuze ifinyelele ekukhuliseni okuhlangene noma ukugcwaliswa okuhlangene okuhlangene noma ukukhishwa okusebenzayo okubandayo kanye nokuhlangana okubandayo okuhlanganisiwe kusetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwepayipi. , Ekuxhumaneni kwamathuluzi ahlukahlukene, kukhona nezixhumi nama-plugs esigaba sensimbi.

Amapayipi angama-304 enziwe ngensimbi engama-304 engagqwali, impahla ejwayelekile futhi ethandwayo kuzinhlelo eziningi zezimboni ezidinga ukumelana nokugqwala kanye noximation. Lawa mapayipi amapayipi e-S30400 ahlanganiswe asebenzisa imishini ekhethekile nezinqubo, eziqinisekisa ukuthi zinembe kakhulu futhi zithembekile.

I-AUTETENENITIC yensimbi engenasici 316 \ 316l ibanga le-molybdenum. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-nickel kanye ne-molybdenum kula mapayipi anikela ngezakhiwo ezivuselelwa kakhulu zokuqina ngokuqhathaniswa nebanga le-304. Lokhu kumelana kuwusizo ikakhulukazi mayelana nokugqwala okukhonkotha kanye ne-crevice ezindaweni ze-chloride. Ngaphezu kwalokho, 316 \ 16l amashubhu wensimbi engagqwali namapayipi akhombisa izinga lokushisa eliphakeme eliphakeme, ama-creeep, kanye namandla okuqedelwa kwengcindezi. Ukulungiswa nokushaywa kwe-weldamaty nakho kuhle kakhulu. Ngokungafani neBanga 316, amapayipi angama-316l avikelekile ekuzwakaliseni, ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezisindayo ze-gauge welded.

Insimbi engenasici i-aroy yensimbi equkethe ubuncane be-chromium engu-10,5%. Izakhi zezabelo ezifana ne-nickel, molybdenum, titanium, carbon, nitrogen, futhi ithusi zingakhulisa amandla, ukwakheka, nezinye izakhiwo zensimbi engagqwali. Ama-alloys ahlukene anikela ngamazinga ahlukene okumelana nokugqwala.
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316 1.4401 hex bolt ne-nati engenasici i-hex bolt
Ama-Fasteners e-Carbon
An c th83367 teamless tube al6xn welded tube

I-Din931 ASTM A193 309 Intambo Engxenye yensimbi engenasici i-hex bolt usayizi M13 Hex Bolt 309 Hex Bolt

I-ASTM A312 I-IPP316 iyincazelo ejwayelekile ye-seamless engenamthungo, i-suuntenicled auntenitic esetshenzisiwe amapayipi wensimbi angenamikhawulo asetshenziswa ezisetshenzisweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokushisa kanye nezinsizakalo ezijwayelekile. Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 le-seamless lensimbi lenziwa ngenhlanganisela ye-chromium, i-nickel, kanye ne-molybdenum, enikeza i-SS 316 i-seamless tube ukumelana kahle nokugqwala.

I-A182 321 I-Filainless Flange ngohlobo lwe-Flange eyenziwe ngensimbi ephezulu engagqwali esetshenziswa kakhulu ezihlolweni zezimboni. I-ASTM A182 321 Flange isaziwa nangokuthi i-Steel 321 Flange futhi yakhelwe ukuxhuma amapayipi amabili ndawonye ngendlela ephephile futhi evuzayo.

Njenge-butt weld efanelekile, isebenza ngama-flanges e-lap. Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi engagqwali yepayipi okufushane nama-flanges we-lap anganciphisa ngempumelelo izindleko zokugcina amapayipi. Ezinhlelweni zamapayipi ezinsimbi ezingagqwali noma amasistimu athuthukile, singakwazi ukukhetha ama-flanges we-Lap-grade anensimbi emunca amandla aphela njengenye indlela yokuxhumeka ebunzini esikhundleni se-butt-welded flanges esikhundleni.

I-SS 304L Square Bar inesigaba sensimbi esiphindaphindayo esisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza nokulungiswa. Kuyingxenye yesigaba sethu sokukhanya nesiphindaphindeke kabusha, okwenza kulungele amaphrojekthi wezentengiso yansuku zonke.

I-tubing ehlanganisiwe yenza ubude be-tube obude ngaphandle kwesidingo sokujoyina ukufakwa. Lokhu kunciphisa isikhathi sokufaka nezindleko futhi kuqeda amaphuzu atholakalayo avuza. Sigcina amakhoyili we-tube angenamthungo kanye ne-welded tube ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ze-petrochemical, ecindezelwe igesi yemvelo (i-CNG), izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-geothermal, kanye nokulinganisa ukugeleza. I-tubing ehlanganisiwe inganikezwa ebudweni obude be-mill eyelulela amamayela, noma ezingxenyeni ezisikiwe ngokwezifiso ezimafushane nje kumamitha angamashumi amahlanu.

Thayipha insimbi engama-304 engagqwali yibanga le-auntenitic elingadonswa kakhulu. Lesi sici siholele ekubeni ngu-304 ukuba yibanga eliyinhloko elisetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinjengokucwila namapani. I-Model 304L inguqulo ephansi yekhabhoni ye-304. Isetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezisindayo ukuthuthukisa ukunqwabelana.
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I-316l S31603 1.4401 Stub End HDPE
316 1.4401 hex bolt ne-nati engenasici i-hex bolt
Ama-Fasteners e-Carbon
An c th83367 teamless tube al6xn welded tube

Ibanga 1.4404 noma i-316l yinsimbi yensimbi engenasici aisi 316 enokumelana kahle kakhulu ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu kwe-chromium kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-molybdenum nokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni nokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni. Amandla ayo esimweni esilukhuni acishe abe ngu-600 MPA ngamadayimane amakhulu, kodwa ezingxenyeni ezincane, amandla angakhushulwa ngokusebenza kubanda.

Insimbi engenasici futhi ayithathi hlangothi imvelo futhi i-inert, futhi isikhathi eside siqinisekisa ukuthi ihlangabezana nezidingo zokwakhiwa okuzinzile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akusho ukuthi amakhompiyutha entela angaguqula ukwakheka kwawo lapho exhumana nezinto ezinjengamanzi.

Ama-flainles ensimbi engagqwali Xhuma nePipe nokufakwa kwamapayipi ukwakha uhlelo lwamapulangwe aletha umoya, amanzi, igesi yemvelo, uwoyela kanye nomusi ekusetshenzisweni kwamapayipi nokudla kanye nokwenza ubisi. Ama-Flanges anikeza ukufinyelela okulula kokuhlanza, ukuhlola, kanye nokuguqulwa. Izinhlobo ze-Flange kufaka izimpumputhe, i-butt weld, i-lap ehlanganisiwe, ukushelela, iSocket iWeld, ne-threaded, zitholakala ngosayizi nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Insimbi engenasici ihlala isikhathi eside, iphikisa ukugqwala kusuka kumakhemikhali e-caustic, uketshezi olulimazayo, oyela namagesi, nokubekezelela ingcindezi kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu.

I-316l 1.4401 S31603 I-STIANCLEENT I-PIPE I-PIRELLELEKILE KAKHULU KAKHULU KAKHULU KANYE NOKUQHAWULA KAKHULU KWAMAHHALA OKUSHINTSHA KULULA KWEZINHLOBO ZOKUXHUMANA NOKUthengisa. Le SS EX C31603 Pipe yenziwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu 316l insimbi engagqwali engenacala ngokumelana kahle nokugqwala, i-oxidation kanye nokubala, okwenza kube kuhle ngezindawo ezinokhahlo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu.
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I-316l S31603 1.4401 Stub End HDPE
316 1.4401 hex bolt ne-nati engenasici i-hex bolt
Ama-Fasteners e-Carbon
An c th83367 teamless tube al6xn welded tube

Kunamakilasi angu-150 kuye kwangama-2500 afinyelela ku-PN64 kule ndlu yama-flanges. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ezifana ne-SS EXP30 S30908 Flange, ama-Flanges ayimpumputhe, indandatho yokuhlangana, ubuso obuphakanyisiwe kanye namaflethi sobuso obusicaba.

Ipayipi lensimbi engama-316 elingagqwali liye laba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni. Le alloy yensimbi ne-chrome yamukelwa ngokumelana kwayo okuphezulu ekugqwaneni, kanye nokuqina kwawo. 316 I-tubing yensimbi engagqwali ingakhiqizwa kumashubhu angenamthungo nama-welded ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende athile.
I-Alloy 304 Studs (DIN 1.4301 Studs) Izikopelo ezingenasici ezingabizi ama-US 30400 asetshenziswa kakhulu embonini eyenziwayo efana namapayipi, ama-FERmenters, ama-Yeast Trays, izimoto zokugcina izimoto. Ngenxa yesilinganiso esiphakeme sokuqina somsebenzi walezi zikopelo ezingama-alloy ezingama-304, ukuvezwa okuphakathi nendawo kungahle kudingeke ukuthi kube nengxenye ngempumelelo. Lezi zikopelo zebanga le-anneed 304 zinokuvimbela okungcono nokugqwala kunohlobo lwama-301 no-302 ama-stainles alls, awahambi kakhulu noma aqine.