316l chitoliro, 316L weded chitoliro, S31603 chitoliro
304 Palinso 8-10.5% Nickel (NI). Ikuwonjezeredwa kuti apange mtundu wa austetete kukhala wokhazikika firiji. Nickel amasinthanso kutentha kwa oxidation kukana, kupangitsa kuti zitheke zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kusokonekera. Komwe chitsulo chizikhala chotambasulidwa, peresenti yotsika (8%) ya nickel iyenera kusankhidwa. Ma peresenti apamwamba ndi abwino (9% kapena kupitilira) ngati chitsulo chizikhala cholimba.
Nthawi zambiri N08367 imatchedwanso Al6xn Al6xn ndi kaboni yotsika, yoyera kwambiri, nulytel-molybdenum yolimbana ndi crevice.
Mababu osapanga dzimbiri 304 amapezeka ngati osawoneka bwino kapena owala. Mapaipi amatha kukokedwa ngati machubu opanda nsapato kuchokera ku billet imodzi kapena yoyikiridwa kuchokera ku strip kapena pepala. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zowonera monga kukana kuwotzera mapaipi ang'onoang'ono ndi electrofodetion yolongedza mapaipi akuluakulu kwambiri.
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimakhala zolimba, zimakananso kuwononga mankhwala othandizira, zamadzimadzi, mafuta, mafuta, ndi mpweya, komanso zopindika kwambiri. Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304, zinthu zodziwika bwino za chromium-nickel, zimatsutsa kutulutsidwa chifukwa cha madzi, kutentha, madzi amchere, ma minerals, ndi dothi la peaty.
304, 316 ndi 316l ndi 316l osapanga dzimbiri ndi austetic, mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti afotokozere kapangidwe kake. Kapangidwe kake kamakwaniritsidwa ndi kutentha kuchitira kutentha kwambiri kumatsatiridwa ¨C yozizira yozizira yomwe imatseka mawonekedwe ake. Mapangidwe a austetitic ndi amphamvu kuposa matentheti a Martienitic kapena andewu. Zitsulo zachangu ndi zamatsenga, zimakhala ndi zokhudzana ndi kaboni, ndikutsutsa osavomerezeka.
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi chitsulo chomwe chimalimbana ndi dzimbiri. Ili ndi 11% chromium ndipo imatha kukhala ndi zinthu monga kaboni, zina zosakhala ndi zitsulo zina kuti mupeze zomwe akufuna. Kutsutsa kopanda dzimbiri kuti chiwonongeke kumabweretsa chifukwa cha chromium, omwe amapanga kanema wongokhala womwe umatha kuteteza nkhaniyo ndikuchira pamaso pa mpweya.
