Hastelloy C276 butt welded elbows hardened only by cold-working

Hastelloy Alloys Directory
The Corrosion Resistant HASTELLOY alloys are widely used by the chemical processing industries. The need for reliable performance leads to their acceptance and growth in the areas of energy, health and environmental, oil and gas, pharmaceutical and flue gas desulfurization industries.

It demonstrates good resistance to neutral and reducing environments. This alloy creates a tenacious oxide, protective film that does not spall off, but it retains superior oxidation resistance at soaring temperatures.

Hastelloy C2000 is available in a variety of sizes and thicknesses, this type of nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy is renowned for its superior strength and corrosion resistance.

This provides greatly enhanced resistance to sulfuric acid. It also has a high chromium content, to maximize its resistance to oxidizing chemicals and process streams contaminated with ferric ions and dissolved oxygen.

It is able to withstand a wide range of oxidizing and non-oxidizing chemicals, and exhibits outstanding resistance to pitting and crevice attack in the presence of chlorides and other halides.

Hastelloy C2000 Tubes are used in a broad range of industries including petrochemical processing, chemical processing equipment manufacturing, oil refineries and power plants.

Alloy C-276 has excellent resistance to pitting and stress corrosion cracking. It is also one of the few materials that can withstand the corrosive effects of wet chlorine, hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide.

Hastelloy X alloy (UNS N06002; W.Nr. 2.4665) is a high temperature, matrix strengthened, NiCrFeMo alloy with excellent oxidation resistance and excellent Strength. Hastelloy X alloy is a nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum alloy that provides excellent oxidation resistance and high temperature strength while still being easy to manufacture.

Alloy C276 is increasingly used in aggressive or corrosive environments where other alloys fail.

Alloy X pipe bend specimens showed no carburization at all. Of ten materials evaluated in an atmosphere of hydrogen, nitrogen and ammonia at 1100 Deg. F. and 25,00 psi for 64 days, Alloy X had a nitride case less than one-fourth as thick as the closest competitive material without intergranular attack.

Steel Plate are often used for structural and construction applications, pressure vessels, marine and offshord equipment, and military applications. The grade, elements and parameters of a steel plate are also important in how it is used.
Steel plates are classified by thickness: thin plate, medium plate, thick plate and extra-thick plate.
Thin steel plates are steel plates with a thickness between 0.2-4mm produced by hot rolling or cold rolling, and thick steel plates are those with a thickness of more than 4mm
The general name of the good board.
Thin steel plate refers to a steel plate with a thickness of not more than 3 mm. The commonly used thin steel plate thickness is 0.5-2MM, which is divided into sheet and coil supply. Thin
The steel plates are generally B-type steels, cold-rolled or hot-rolled steel plates with steel grades B0-B3. Requirements for thin steel plates: smooth, smooth surface, thick
The degree of uniformity, allowing a tight iron oxide film, must not have cracks, scarring and other defects. The process is divided into hot rolled sheet steel and cold rolled sheet
plate. Mainly used in Changlin Dongfeng fans, automobiles, electrical equipment, vehicles, agricultural machinery, containers, steel furniture, etc.
Thick steel plates refer to steel plates with a thickness greater than millimeters. Thick steel plate is divided into extra-thick steel plate and medium-thick steel plate.
Medium and heavy steel plates refer to steel plates with a thickness greater than 3 mm and less than 50 mm. Medium and thick steel plates are mainly used in shipbuilding, boilers, bridges
Armor and high-pressure vessel shells, etc.
Extra-thick steel plate refers to a steel plate with a thickness of not less than 50 mm. Extra-thick steel plates are mainly used in shipbuilding, boilers, bridges and high-pressure vessel shells
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The pipes are phosphoric acid, acetic and formic acid resistant. Also, it to various temperature and concentrations is hydrochloric acid resistance.

Hastelloy B3 Long Weld Neck Flanges by definition contain at least 10 percent chromium.

Hastelloy C22 washers are composed of a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy that, like other high-nickel alloys, is highly ductile, making it easy to machine, weld, and fabricate into nuts, bolts, and screws. Hastelloy C-22 washers are made of Haynes International trademark alloy, also known as UNS N06022 or alloy 22 fasteners. C-22 fasteners are made from one of the more popular Hastelloy alloys. It is highly resistant to oxidizing/non-oxidizing chemicals, making it an excellent alloy for columns, heat exchangers and reactors in the chemical processing industry.

ASTM B619 UNS N10276 Alloy C276 Tube covers 2 classes under this specification. In class 1, the Hastelloy C276 Tube is furnished in an as welded and solution annealed condition or these tubes could be welded along with being sized and solution annealed.

Alloy C276 Forged Flange Hastelloy C276 Flanges are made up of the nickel chromium molybdenum alloy that is called hastelloy. The composition includes 50.99% nickel, 14.5% chromium, 15% molybdenum and carbon, manganese, silicon, sulfur, cobalt, iron and phosphorus in it. The Hastelloy C276 Flanges have high melting point of 1370 degrees Celsius. This high melting point allows for higher operating temperatures of the flanges. The material also has 790MPa minimum tensile strength and 355MPa minimum yield strength.

The flange is second most used joining method after selding. Flanges are used when joints need dismantling. It provides flexibility for maintenance. Flange connects the pipe with various equipment and valves. Breakup flanges are added in the pipeline system if regular maintenance in required during plant operation.
A flanged joint is composed of three separate and independent although interrdlated components; the flanges, the gaskets, and the bolting; which are assembled by yet another influence, the fitter. Special controls are required in the selection and application of all there elements to attain a joint, which has acceptable leak tightness.
A flange is a protruded ridge, lip or rim, either external or internal, that serves to increase strength (as the flange of an iron beam such as an I-beam or a T-beam); for easy attachment/transfer of contact force with another object (as the flange on the end of a pipe, steam cylinder, etc., or on the lens mount of a camera); or for stabilizing and guiding the movements of a machine or its parts (as the inside flange of a rail car or tram wheel, which keep the wheels from running off the rails). The term “flange” is also used for a kind of tool used to form flanges.

The flange is second most used joining method after selding. Flanges are used when joints need dismantling. It provides flexibility for maintenance. Flange connects the pipe with various equipment and valves. Breakup flanges are added in the pipeline system if regular maintenance in required during plant operation.
A flanged joint is composed of three separate and independent although interrdlated components; the flanges, the gaskets, and the bolting; which are assembled by yet another influence, the fitter. Special controls are required in the selection and application of all there elements to attain a joint, which has acceptable leak tightness.
A flange is a protruded ridge, lip or rim, either external or internal, that serves to increase strength (as the flange of an iron beam such as an I-beam or a T-beam); for easy attachment/transfer of contact force with another object (as the flange on the end of a pipe, steam cylinder, etc., or on the lens mount of a camera); or for stabilizing and guiding the movements of a machine or its parts (as the inside flange of a rail car or tram wheel, which keep the wheels from running off the rails). The term “flange” is also used for a kind of tool used to form flanges.

Hastelloy c22/C276 fasteners have good dimensional accuracy, corrosion resistance, durability, high durability, high flexibility, strong structure, high tensile strength and other characteristics. The presence of molybdenum and tungsten provides good resistance to reducing media. The nickel content of Hastelloy c22 fasteners provides admirable resistance to oxidizing aqueous media. These fasting agents also work well wet in environments containing chlorine, formic acid, and acetic acid.

Hastelloy is a corrosion-resistant nickel alloy that contains other chemical elements such as chromium and molybdenum. This material has high temperature resistance and exceptional corrosion resistance. Hastelloy C276 is one of the grades of Hastelloy used in the oil and gas industry.Hastelloy nickel alloys are fully resistant to a vast array of chemicals, including highly acidic hydrochloric and sulfuric acids. It is also one of the few materials available that can withstand wet chlorine gas, chlorine dioxide and hypochlorite.

HASTELLOY(r) B-2 is a wrought nickel-molybdenum alloy that can be used in the ¡®as welded¡¯ condition.

Alloy C276 is a nickel, chromium and molybdenum alloy. Hastelloy C276 is designed for excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance in a variety of environments. These alloys also show resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion.

C-22 is used in severely corrosive media with high chloride and temperature applications such as buffer solutions, active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), fabric softeners, cleaning supplies, and fish, soy and chili sauce.

Alloy X pipe bend is one of the most widely used nickel base superalloys for gas turbine engine components.

Hastelloy C-276 fasteners and other products in the Hastelloy family have excellent resistance to corrosion and oxidizing and reducing chemicals. Due to its adaptability, Hastelloy C-276 alloy can be used in problem areas and is more likely to occur in process areas. In Hastelloy C276 hex bolts, the chromium content is increased to about 21% and the molybdenum content is reduced to about 13%. Hastelloy C276 Heavy Duty Hex Bolts also provide optimum resistance to environments encountered in reducing and oxidizing conditions in the process stream.

Superalloys have good oxidation and creep resistance and can be strengthened by methods such as precipitation hardening, solution hardening and work hardening. They can also function under high mechanical stress and high temperature and where high surface stability is required.

The flange is second most used joining method after selding. Flanges are used when joints need dismantling. It provides flexibility for maintenance. Flange connects the pipe with various equipment and valves. Breakup flanges are added in the pipeline system if regular maintenance in required during plant operation.
A flanged joint is composed of three separate and independent although interrdlated components; the flanges, the gaskets, and the bolting; which are assembled by yet another influence, the fitter. Special controls are required in the selection and application of all there elements to attain a joint, which has acceptable leak tightness.
A flange is a protruded ridge, lip or rim, either external or internal, that serves to increase strength (as the flange of an iron beam such as an I-beam or a T-beam); for easy attachment/transfer of contact force with another object (as the flange on the end of a pipe, steam cylinder, etc., or on the lens mount of a camera); or for stabilizing and guiding the movements of a machine or its parts (as the inside flange of a rail car or tram wheel, which keep the wheels from running off the rails). The term “flange” is also used for a kind of tool used to form flanges.

Used when large radius bends or curves are required, this method passes a piece of pipe or tube through a series of three rollers in a pyramid configuration to achieve the desired curve.

Hastelloy B3 Spacer Flanges does not rust, because of the interaction between its alloying elements and the environment.

This nickel alloy resists the formation of grain-boundary precipitates in the weld heat-affected zone, thus making it suitable for most chemical process applications in the as-welded condition.

Hastelloy B2 is a nickel base wrought alloy with excellent resistance to hydrochloric acid at all concentrations and temperatures.

Hastelloy B3 pipe is significantly resistant to corrosion resistance at reducing atmosphere. Hastelloy B2 pipes are having excellent resistance to non-oxidizing acid and sulphuric acid.

The flange is second most used joining method after selding. Flanges are used when joints need dismantling. It provides flexibility for maintenance. Flange connects the pipe with various equipment and valves. Breakup flanges are added in the pipeline system if regular maintenance in required during plant operation.
A flanged joint is composed of three separate and independent although interrdlated components; the flanges, the gaskets, and the bolting; which are assembled by yet another influence, the fitter. Special controls are required in the selection and application of all there elements to attain a joint, which has acceptable leak tightness.
A flange is a protruded ridge, lip or rim, either external or internal, that serves to increase strength (as the flange of an iron beam such as an I-beam or a T-beam); for easy attachment/transfer of contact force with another object (as the flange on the end of a pipe, steam cylinder, etc., or on the lens mount of a camera); or for stabilizing and guiding the movements of a machine or its parts (as the inside flange of a rail car or tram wheel, which keep the wheels from running off the rails). The term “flange” is also used for a kind of tool used to form flanges.

Hastelloy C-276 is a nickel-molybdenum-chromium-tungsten alloy with excellent general corrosion resistance and good machinability. The alloy should be considered for use in environments requiring resistance to thermally contaminated inorganic acids, organic and inorganic chloride-contaminated media, chlorine, formic and acetic acids, acetic acid, acetic anhydride, seawater and brine solutions.

Thus these Hastelloy B2 Flanges are considered to be well suited to be used for most chemical process applications in an as-welded condition. Due to lower carbon content in the alloy, there is reduced precipitation of carbides as well as other phases in the heat-affected weld zones, which in turn ensures uniform resistance to corrosion in the flange.

The primary alloy base materials for Hastelloy C276 include metals such as nickel, molybdenum and chromium. In addition to these three metals, Hastelloy C276 fasteners also have tungsten added. It is well known that the addition of tungsten to superalloys can improve the corrosion resistance of alloys in various harsh environments.