ASTM A182 GR F316L Flange

Hastelloy C2000 Tubes are used in a broad range of industries including petrochemical processing, chemical processing equipment manufacturing, oil refineries and power plants.

Hastelloy C2000 is available in a variety of sizes and thicknesses, this type of nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy is renowned for its superior strength and corrosion resistance.

AL6XN is a superaustenitic stainless steel with outstanding resistance to chloride pitting, crevice corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. AL6XN is a 6 moly alloy that was developed for and is used in highly aggressive environments. It has high nickel (24%), molybdenum (6.3%), nitrogen and chromium contents that give it excellent resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking, chloride pitting, and exceptional general corrosion resistance. AL6XN is primarily used for its improved pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in chlorides. It is a formable and weldable stainless steel.

UNS N08367 also commonly referred to as alloy AL6XN is a low carbon, high purity, nitrogen-bearing “super-austenitic” nickel-molybdenum alloy with excellent resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion.

SMO 254 Pipes can withstand high mechanical stress and Alloy 254 SMO Pipe high pressure work in high temperatures and corrosive environments.

This provides greatly enhanced resistance to sulfuric acid. It also has a high chromium content, to maximize its resistance to oxidizing chemicals and process streams contaminated with ferric ions and dissolved oxygen.

It is able to withstand a wide range of oxidizing and non-oxidizing chemicals, and exhibits outstanding resistance to pitting and crevice attack in the presence of chlorides and other halides.

It demonstrates good resistance to neutral and reducing environments. This alloy creates a tenacious oxide, protective film that does not spall off, but it retains superior oxidation resistance at soaring temperatures.

It is widely used in offshore oil and gas exploration/production and in heat exchangers in petrochemical/chemical processing.

Titanium’s density is about 60% that of stainless steel and nickel alloys, this weight saving makes it a popular choice in applications where this is critical such as aerospace.

Inconel 600 seamless tubes of standard UNS N06600 and ASTM B167 are the ones manufactured to sustain excessively high pressure and come with great warranty.

SCH40 Monel 400 Pipe is designated as Werkstoff Number 2.4360 and UNS N04400. Alloy 400 Pipe also known as Monel Alloy 400 Pipe, Monel 400 Pipe & Nickel Alloy 400 Pipe.

The pipes of seamless configurations have higher load-bearing capacity and strength over other grades.

Higher chromium, molybdenum and nitrogen content results in a Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number (PREN) > 40, providing superior pitting and crevice corrosion capabilities to austenitic and duplex stainless steels in virtually all corrosive media, and critical pitting temperature Above 50¡ãC .

Hastelloy Alloys Directory
The Corrosion Resistant HASTELLOY alloys are widely used by the chemical processing industries. The need for reliable performance leads to their acceptance and growth in the areas of energy, health and environmental, oil and gas, pharmaceutical and flue gas desulfurization industries.

Incoloy 800H Flange We have a strong reputation in the industry for producing high-quality flanges of different types that would suit the requirements of our clients. We manufacture Incoloy 800 Flanges which are reliable and high in quality. We use premium resources and advanced machinery for producing ASTM B564 UNS N08800 Incoloy 800 Flanges.

Alloy 800 Weld Neck Flanges We have a strong reputation in the industry for producing high-quality flanges of different types that would suit the requirements of our clients. We manufacture Incoloy 800 Flanges which are reliable and high in quality. We use premium resources and advanced machinery for producing ASTM B564 UNS N08800 Incoloy 800 Flanges.

Nickel 200 flanges The Nickel 200 Flanges are durable, dimensionally stable, and have a fine finish. Moreover, the ASTM B564 UNS N02200 Blind Flanges are resistant to corrosion in neutral and oxidizing environments, making them perfect for use in food handling equipment.

Another important feature of the N08800 Incoloy Alloy 800 Cold Rolled Plate is its excellent resistance to chlorine ion stress related corrosion cracking, to which the metal, like its other Inconel counterparts is virtually immune to.
Type Plate, Sheet,Strip Coil
Length 0~12m or as per your requirements
Width 0~2500mm or as per your requirements
Thickness 0.3~1200mm or as per your requirements

Inconel 600 is a nickel-chromium-iron alloy with excellent corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance and high strength at elevated temperatures. Due to its high nickel content, Inconel 600 is extremely resistant to chloride ion stress corrosion cracking. Age hardening is not required as Inconel 600 is hardened and strengthened by cold work only. The Inconel 600 can operate in temperatures as low as 700¡ãF (370¡ãC).
Standard SUS, AISI, DIN
Diameter 5~500mm
Length ¨Q12M or As Per Clients’ Requirements

Round bars are cold drawn and annealed, available in stock lengths or cut to size. Alloy round bars provide strength and corrosion resistance in a variety of environments and can be used in the frame, machine part manufacturing, food service and medical device industries.
Standard SUS, AISI, DIN
Diameter 5~500mm
Length ¨Q12M or As Per Clients’ Requirements

Many businesses prefer the fact that Inconel 600 is a very versatile alloy. Therefore the alloy is used in several key industries in various forms including the popular Inconel 600 Pipe. The construction of these pipes could be either welded or they could be seamless. There are benefits to using both. For e.g. the preference of an Inconel 600 Welded Pipe, is in applications where its economics plays a very important role. Though cheaper than the seamless constructed one, these pipes have a longitudinal seam, which could become susceptible to intergranular corrosion – if they are improperly processed. In a scenario, where the buyer requires the highest form of corrosion resistance and the ability to withstand a higher pressure, Inconel 600 Seamless Pipe is the best option.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.20

For industrial purposes, in pipeline systems, we usually need to change the direction of transmission; regulate the flow of fluids (oil and gas, water, mud); open or close pipelines, etc. Therefore, to accomplish these activities, steel pipe fittings will be applied.

Nickel based 800 Incoloy Hexagonal Pipe is known to have a good resistance to corrosion. Specifically speaking, the Incoloy 800 Pipe offers sufficient resistance against both carburization as well as oxidation corrosion.

Carbon steel flange is a kind of rim formed at the end of the pipe when it is fixed on the pipe. It is used to seal the ends of pipes, valves or other connections. It has high tensile strength and is available with convex surfaces and supports for easy installation. It is an iron-carbon alloy containing up to 2.1 wt.% carbon. Carbon steel does not have minimum specified levels of other alloying elements, but it usually contains manganese.

UNS S32205 Duplex Steel ASME SA182 Butt Weld Flanges are suitable for seawater and power generation equipment because their smooth surfaces can withstand temperatures up to 600¡ãF, while also having excellent flow characteristics.

Hastelloy C-276 is a Ni Mo CR superalloy added with tungsten, which has excellent corrosion resistance in a wide range of harsh environments. The high content of Ni and Mo makes the Ni steel alloy particularly resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion in reducing environment, while CR transfers the performance of anti-oxidation medium.

Although molybdenum is a good element, excessive use of it may reduce the creep ductility of Gr F11 plate flanges. Graphitization and decomposition of iron carbide may occur when the temperature exceeds 500 degrees Celsius. Chromium has been added to SA A182 F11 alloy steel CL.2 forged pipe flanges to prevent creep ductility reduction and graphitization. In addition, the added chromium also provides oxidation resistance.

Duplex steel flanges are widely used in the used engineering, machinery and automotive industries. Duplex Steel S31803 Lap Flanges are ideal for applications requiring better corrosion resistance than Type 316 and good high temperature strength. We have Duplex Steel S31803 / S32205 Flanges in stock. Duplex steel flanges are commonly used in chemical, petrochemical, and power industries.

Nickel 200 is a solid solution strengthened metal. Nickel 200 Bar Stock contains 99.6% wrought nickel by weight and is considered commercially pure nickel. DIN 2.4066 Bar has good mechanical and physical properties. For example, ASTM B160 N02200 has excellent resistance to many corrosive compounds as well as corrosive environments. Meanwhile, Nickel 200 is a solid solution strengthened wrought alloy that can be designed as round bars and rods. These two components are used interchangeably and can be distinguished from certain key functions.

Nickel-copper-based alloy 400 Monel 2.4360 cold drawn rod is virtually immune to chloride stress-related corrosion cracking when exposed to corrosive media in typical environments. Monel 400 is a copper and nickel based alloy that is popular today due to its high performance. The alloy has excellent acid and alkali resistance. In addition, it has good tensile strength, ductility, excellent thermal conductivity, and can be hardened by cold work. Additionally, it can be used in applications with temperatures ranging from minus to 538 degrees Celsius.

Nickel Alloy 400 and Monel 400, also known as UNS N04400, is a ductile nickel-copper-based alloy consisting primarily of two-thirds nickel and one-third copper. Nickel Alloy 400 is known for its resistance to a variety of corrosive conditions, including alkalis (or acids), salt water, hydrofluoric acid, and sulfuric acid. Since Monel 400 or Alloy 400 is a cold worked metal, this alloy has high hardness, stiffness and strength. By cold working ASTM B164 UNS N04400 bar stock, the alloy is subjected to higher levels of mechanical stress, which in turn causes changes in the alloy’s microstructure.

Inconel 600 round bar is a nickel-based alloy with benign carburization and excellent corrosion resistance at high temperatures. Inconel 600 round bars are effective against drying Cl2 and many other different gases at mild and high temperatures. Alloy 600 bar is a nickel-chromium alloy with good oxidation resistance and resistance to chloride pressure decomposition cracking, high cleanliness water corrosion and acid oxidation at elevated temperatures.

Nilo / Alloy K W.Nr.: 1.3981
UNS: K94610 ASTM F15
Fixed-expansion glass-encapsulated iron-nickel-cobalt alloys, Kovar alloys, have a linear thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of hard glass within a certain temperature range
For mating sealing with hard glass

Nilo Alloy 36, W.Nr 1.3912, Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low controlled expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel and possesses a rate of thermal expansion approximately one-tenth that of carbon steel.
Invar 36 Specifications: UNS K93600, W.Nr 1.3912

Common Trade Names: Nickel Alloy 36, Invar 36®, Nilo 6®, Pernifer 6®
Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel, Invar 36 has a low coefficient of expansion from cryogenic temperatures to about +500°F (260°C).
Invar 36 Tube OD:0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

Flange is the parts which connects two pipe ends, flange connection is defined by the flange, gasket and bolt three are connected as a group of combined sealing structure of the detachable connection. The gasket is added between the two flanges and then fastened by bolts. Different pressure flange, thickness is different, and the bolts they use are different, when pump and valve connect with pipe, the parts of the equipment are also made of the corresponding flange shape, also known as flange connection, usually closured bolted connection parts are also known as flanges, such as the connection of ventilation pipe, this kind of parts can be called “flange type part”, but this connection is only part of a device, such as the connection between flange and water pump, it’s not inapposite to call water pump as flange type parts,but relative small valve,it can be called as flange type parts .

Because the alloy is easy to work with and less prone to damage, companies bend it into various shapes and forms. For example, 316l stainless steel is available in strip, wire, sheet, bar and other shapes. Every industry has successfully manipulated this metal to create a variety of finished products.

Although both of these steels are considered low carbon steel alloys, they are quite different. For example, “L” stands for “low” in 316l stainless steel, meaning the alloy has a very low carbon content. The 316l variant is also more resistant to solder corrosion and can withstand higher temperatures than the 316. This is why 316l is often used in marine and architectural projects.

316L steel combines excellent mechanical properties with good machinability with one of the best chemical resistances in the steel family.

It has long-term resistance to most chemicals, salts and acids, and challenging environments such as marine environments.

Type 316 stainless steel is manufactured into another grade due to its wide range of potential and is distinguished by the use of the letter “L” in its name. L represents the low carbon content in the steel.

316L is best known among manufacturers for crack resistance after the welding process is complete. This makes the 316L the first choice for manufacturers looking to build metal structures for industrial applications.

Besides L, there are other grade notations such as F, N, H and several others, by adjusting the composition specifications of carbon, manganese, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, molybdenum, nickel, etc. to obtain the desired properties .

Typical applications for steel include: food preparation equipment, laboratory equipment, chemical containers for transportation, springs, heat exchangers, mining screens, coastal building paneling, railings, trim, marine fittings, quarrying and water filtration. One of the main differences between 316l stainless steel and 316 stainless steel is that the carbon content of the former is as high as 0.03%, and the carbon content of the latter is as high as 0.08%. These differences give them different properties. Let’s learn more about the 316l stainless steel alloy.

Where welding is required, the steel has the property of cracking as it cools. The high temperatures of the welding process cause what is known as “hot embrittlement” as the steel cools. This makes structures built with high carbon content steel more susceptible to damage due to the formation of cracks in areas where the metal is welded. 316l stainless steel alloy is used in a variety of applications as it is well suited to avoid weld corrosion. It can also withstand high temperatures and has a high melting point at about 2,500 degrees Fahrenheit or about 1,370 degrees Celsius. In addition to carbon, this alloy contains up to 2% manganese and up to 0.75% silicon.

The low carbon content of 316L provides an effective solution to a common engineering problem with 316 stainless steel. This small change in your application can have a big impact on your operating costs and quality assurance parameters as a business organization. Unlike other types of steel such as 304 and 306, the 316l stainless steel alloy can be used in a variety of applications where high corrosion resistance is required. For example, specialists in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries use it to make surgical tools and medical implants.

316 and 316L steel plates and tubes have common properties and are often double certified, which confirms that both have properties and compositions consistent with both steel types. The Model 316H was excluded from this because, unlike the 316 and 316L, the 316H was designed to operate at higher operating temperatures.

The benefits of Type 316L stainless steel include low carbon content that eliminates carbon deposits during welding and can be used in severely corrosive environments.

Type 316L stainless steel has increased corrosion protection due to the addition of molybdenum.

Type 316L stainless steel requires weld annealing only in high stress applications.

Type 316L stainless steel is chemically and mechanically very similar to Grade 316.

Steelmaking begins with the smelting of iron ore, which then removes impurities such as phosphorus, silica and sulfur.

In the ore form, the concentration of carbon exceeds the level required for the unique properties of the steel. Therefore, steelmakers reprocess the molten metal to reduce the carbon content to the desired amount.

Other elements can be added to the smelting compound of iron ore to produce different kinds of steel. Each type of steel can be used for specific industry applications ranging from construction to structural reinforcement.

To keep track of the distinguishing characteristics of steel, manufacturers have created a naming system that is both systematic and exhaustive.

Because of its corrosion-resistant properties, Type 316 stainless steel is often used in engineering applications, especially in construction and manufacturing.

This material is widely used in large gauge welded components and weld annealing is only required when the material is used in high stress environments. Due to the material’s high corrosion resistance, 316L has a wide range of uses, especially in marine applications.

Our stainless steel 316 socket weld flanges can be easily welded and machined through standard shop fabrication practices.

Our stainless steel 316 socket weld flanges can be easily welded and machined through standard shop fabrication practices. For most hot working processes, these stainless steel 316L lap joint flanges are recommended for forming at 1700¡ãF – 2200¡ãF (927¡ã – 1204¡ãC) Our stainless steel 316 ring joint style flanges are very ductile and easy to Forming, work hardening occurs during deformation, and chip breaking is easy.

Cold working operations will increase the strength and hardness of these stainless steel 316L eyeglass blind flanges and may make them slightly magnetic. Flanges are usually welded or threaded. Flange joints are made by bolting two flanges together with a gasket between them to provide a seal.

Stainless steel 316 flanges are composed of a chrome-nickel-molybdenum alloy and are typically used in conditions prone to chloride ion corrosion. The addition of molybdenum makes the material resistant to corrosion, especially in chloride-rich environments. 316L stainless steel flanges are the standard molybdenum grade, second only to 304 in austenitic stainless steels.

316l has excellent forming and welding characteristics. It is easily braked or rolled into various parts for use in industry, construction and transportation.

SS 316/316L flanges can be fabricated from ASTM A182 F316 or F316L forgings, ASTM A351 CF8M or CF3M castings, and ASTM A240 316 or 316L plates per ASME B16.5 and ASME B16.47.

SS 316/ 316L flanges are available in many types such as butt weld, socket, blind hole, socket weld, lap, thread and reducer.

ASME B16.5 flanges are available in sizes 1/2″ to 24″ in classes 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500.

ASME B16.47 Series A flanges are available in sizes 26″ to 60″ in 150, 300, 400, 600, 900 classes; while ASME B16.47 Series B flanges are available in 75, 150, 300, 400, 26″ to 60 sizes in 600, 900 grades.