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STAINLESS STEEL 310/310SDownload

 ASTM A 240, A 276, A 312
UNS S31000 / UNS S31008
DIN 1.4845
What forms of 310/310S Stainless Steel are available?
• Sheet
• Plate
• Bar
• Pipe & Tube
• Fittings (i.e. flanges, slip-ons, blinds, weld-necks, lapjoints, long welding necks, socket welds, elbows, tees, stub-ends, returns, caps, crosses, reducers, and pipe nipples)
• Weld Wire

310/310S Stainless Steel Overview
Stainless steel 310/310S is an austenitic heat resistant alloy with excellent resistance to oxidation under mildly cyclic conditions through 2000° F. Its high chromium and nickel contents provide comparable corrosion resistance, superior resistance to oxidation and the retention of a larger fraction of room temperature strength than the common austenitic alloys like Type 304. Stainless 310 is often used at cryogenic temperatures, with excellent toughness to -450° F, and low magnetic permeability.
**As you can see below, Grade 310S is a low carbon version of grade 310. 310S is less prone to embrittlement and sensitization in service.
310 UNS S31000 Chemical Composition, %

Cr

Ni

C

Si

Mn

24.0-26.0

19.2-22.0

.25 Max

1.50 Max

2.00 Max

P

S

Mo

Cu

Fe

.045 Max

.03 Max

.75 Max

.50 Max

Balance

310S UNS S31008 Chemical Composition, %

Cr

Ni

C

Si

Mn

24.0-26.0

19.2-22.0

.08 Max

1.50 Max

2.00 Max

P

S

Mo

Cu

Fe

.045 Max

.03 Max

.75 Max

.50 Max

Balance

What are the characteristics of 310/310S Stainless?
• Oxidation resistance to 2000° F
• Moderate strength at high temperature
• Resistance to hot corrosion
• Strength and toughness at cryogenic temperatures
Typical Applications for 310/310S Stainless
• Kilns
• Heat Exchangers
• Radiant Tubes
• Muffles, retorts, annealing covers
• Tube hangers for petroleum refiing adn steam boilers
• Coal gasifier internal components
• Saggers
• Furnace parts, conveyor belts, rollers, oven linings, fans
• Food processing equipment
• Cryogenic structures
Fabrication with Stainless 310/310S
Type 310/310S is readily fabricated by standard commercial procedures. In comparison to carbon steel, stainless steels are tougher and tend to work harden rapidly.
Type 310/310S can be welded using all of the common welding processes.
Mechanical Properties
Representative Tensile Properties


Temperature, ° F

Ultimate Tensile Strength, ksi

.2% Yield Strength, ksi

Elongation Percent

70

80.0

35.0

52

1000

67.8

20.8

47

1200

54.1

20.7

43

1400

35.1

19.3

46

1600

19.1

12.2

48

Typical Creep-Rupture Properties


Temperature,° F

Minimum Creep 0.0001%/hr, ksi

100,000 Hour Rupture Strength, ksi

12000

14.9

14.4

1400

3.3

4.5

1600

1.1

1.5

1800

.28

.66